Required Reading Lists

Our Required Reading Lists Collection features poems, fiction, short stories, and other texts frequently studied in academic contexts. With texts spanning from the ancients, such as Plato, through contemporary literary giants, this well-rounded Collection represents the breadth and enduring appeal of literature and its study.

Publication year 1981

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Society: Education, Society: Community, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Values/Ideas: Safety & Danger

Tags Historical Fiction, Psychology, Education, Education, Modern Classic Fiction, History: World, Psychology, Classic Fiction

The Wave is a 1981 young adult novel by Todd Strasser (originally written under the pseudonym Morton Rhue). A novelization of a teleplay by Johnny Dawkins for the 1981 made-for-TV movie of the same name, the story is a fictionalized account of a 1967 social experiment called “The Third Wave,” which took place at a high school in Palo Alto, California. In the novel, the experiment unfolds at the fictional Gordon High School. The story... Read The Wave Summary


Publication year 1931

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Friendship, Life/Time: Coming of Age, Life/Time: Aging

Tags British Literature, History: World, Classic Fiction

The Waves by Virginia Woolf was published in 1931. Widely considered to be Woolf’s most experimental work, The Waves is a proponent of themes and techniques of modernism, including stream-of-consciousness narration and the use of leitmotifs. Set in England in the first part of the 20th century, the novel explores the lives of six characters from childhood into adulthood, exploring their unique experiences and the relationships between them. Employing a rotational structure of the six... Read The Waves Summary


Publication year 2019

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Identity: Mental Health, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict, Identity: Race, Life/Time: Coming of Age, Society: Colonialism

Tags Historical Fiction, Mental Illness, Asian Literature, Realistic Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction, Asian Literature, History: World, Fantasy


Publication year 1987

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Society: Community, Natural World: Animals, Life/Time: Childhood & Youth, Values/Ideas: Fate

Tags Mythology, Children's Literature, Education, Education, Animals, Magical Realism, Fantasy

The Whale Rider is a 1987 novel by New Zealand author Witi Ihimaera. A film adaptation was made in 2002 that would go on to win several awards. Throughout the novel, Ihimaera juxtaposes the migration of a herd of whales with the Maori tribe’s search for a male heir. The Whale Rider comprises four major sections, as well as a prologue, epilogue, and glossary. Each section of text is named after one of the seasons... Read The Whale Rider Summary


Publication year 2006

Genre Reference/Text Book, Nonfiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Literature, Identity: Language

Tags Education, Journalism, Education


Publication year 1971

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Family, Values/Ideas: Literature, Life/Time: The Past, Values/Ideas: Fate

Tags Lyric Poem, Grief / Death, Arts / Culture, Heinemann African Writers, African Literature


Publication year 1962

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Fathers

Tags Lyric Poem, Parenting, American Literature, Education, Education


Publication year 2009

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Natural World: Nurture v. Nature, Values/Ideas: Science & Technology, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Natural World: Environment, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Natural World: Place, Natural World: Climate, Natural World: Objects, Life/Time: The Future

Tags Allegory / Fable / Parable, Science-Fiction / Dystopian Fiction, Climate Change, Science / Nature, Finance / Money / Wealth


Publication year 1786

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Guilt, Natural World: Animals

Tags Science / Nature


Publication year 1896

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Fear, Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Emotions/Behavior: Courage, Emotions/Behavior: Gratitude, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Emotions/Behavior: Memory, Values/Ideas: Beauty, Values/Ideas: Fame

Tags Grief / Death


Publication year 1678

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Love, Relationships: Marriage, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality

Tags Religion / Spirituality, Love / Sexuality


Publication year 1922

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Life/Time: Childhood & Youth, Emotions/Behavior: Memory

Tags Science / Nature


Publication year 2019

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Friendship, Life/Time: Coming of Age, Identity: Race, Emotions/Behavior: Guilt, Emotions/Behavior: Fear, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance

Tags Fantasy, Fairy Tale / Folklore, Children's Literature, History: African , Race / Racism, African American Literature, Action / Adventure


Publication year 1998

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Identity: Gender, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Identity: Race, Emotions/Behavior: Love, Relationships: Family, Values/Ideas: Music, Identity: Sexuality

Tags Historical Fiction, LGBTQ, Music, Grief / Death, Race / Racism, Love / Sexuality, Modern Classic Fiction


Publication year 1922

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Society: Class, Relationships: Friendship, Society: Community, Society: Nation

Tags Classic Fiction, Psychological Fiction, Modernism, Irish Literature, History: World

Ulysses is a 1922 novel by Irish author James Joyce. The story is a loose adaptation of Homer’s epic poem The Odyssey, portraying a day in the lives of several characters who live in Dublin, Ireland, in June 1904. Ulysses proved controversial on release due to accusations of obscenity but is now celebrated as one of the most important and influential works in the English language and considered a classic.This guide is written using the... Read Ulysses Summary


Publication year 1516

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Society: Politics & Government, Society: Economics, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags Satire, Philosophy, Politics / Government

Originally published in 1516, Utopia is a short work of political and social satire. It was written by Sir Thomas More, an English attorney and the Lord High Chancellor in the court of King Henry VIII. Famously, More was executed in 1535 for refusing to publicly support Henry’s break from the Catholic Church.Utopia describes an ideal island nation from which the novel receives its name. More combines various elements from philosophical dialogues (such as Plato’s... Read Utopia Summary


Publication year 1994

Genre Poem, Fiction

Tags Lyric Poem, Humor, Arts / Culture


Publication year 1980

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Emotions/Behavior: Guilt, Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies

Tags African Literature, Colonialism / Postcolonialism, Historical Fiction

Waiting for the Barbarians is a 1980 novel written by John Maxwell Coetzee, a South African and Australian novelist who was winner of the 2003 Nobel Prize for Literature. Penguin chose the book for its Great Books of the 20th Century series, and the novel won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize and Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize for fiction. Waiting for the Barbarians was influenced by the 1904 poem of the same name written by... Read Waiting for the Barbarians Summary


Publication year 1972

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Family, Emotions/Behavior: Memory, Emotions/Behavior: Nostalgia, Emotions/Behavior: Regret, Life/Time: Coming of Age, Relationships: Fathers, Society: Class

Tags Historical Fiction, Great Depression, Education, Education, Classic Fiction

“Walker Brothers Cowboy” by Alice Munro is a short story set during the Great Depression. The story uses the themes of The Disillusionment of Fading Childhood, The Bittersweet Effects of Nostalgia, and Finding Solace in Companionship to implicitly explore larger issues of poverty and social class. The story was published in Munro’s debut collection, Dance of the Happy Shades, in 1968. The stories in this collection are set in and around a variety of fictional... Read Walker Brothers Cowboy Summary


Publication year 1996

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Identity: Race, Life/Time: The Past, Emotions/Behavior: Hope

Tags Race / Racism, Black Lives Matter, History: U.S., Black Arts Movement, Afrofuturism