Coming of Age in Samoa: A Psychological Study of Primitive Youth for Western Civilisation

Margaret Mead

56 pages 1-hour read

Margaret Mead

Coming of Age in Samoa: A Psychological Study of Primitive Youth for Western Civilisation

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 1928

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Essay Topics

1.

How does Mead’s structural progression from the broad ethnography of “A Day in Samoa” to specific case studies shape her rhetorical argument about the role of cultural conditions in adolescence?

2.

The various prefaces and the original foreword frame the main text. Analyze how these materials, written across different decades by Franz Boas, Margaret Mead, and others, function collectively to shape the reader’s interpretation of the Samoan study and establish its evolving intellectual and historical significance.

3.

Mead argues that Samoan social structure minimizes difficult choices for adolescents. Analyze the inverse relationship: in what ways does this same structure also limit individual agency, particularly when comparing the life path of a boy in the Aumaga to that of a girl, or the duties of a ceremonial taupo to the freedom of an average adolescent?

4.

The dance, or siva, is presented as the one sanctioned outlet for individuality and competition in an otherwise conformist society. Analyze how this exception functions within Mead’s broader argument. Does the siva serve as a simple cultural “safety valve,” or does its existence complicate her portrait of a non-competitive, low-stress culture?

5.

In light of the Mead-Freeman controversy, how do the methodological choices described in Coming of Age in Samoa—including her specific focus, limited timeframe, and informant relationships—shape the authority and limitations of her conclusions?

6.

Analyze Mead’s presentation of “deviant” girls like the delinquent Lola and the ambitious Lita. How do these case studies of conflict function as forms of negative evidence that illuminate the specific social mechanisms responsible for the smooth adolescence of the average Samoan girl?

7.

Evaluate the final chapter, “Education for Choice,” as a work of public anthropology. Analyze the specific connections Mead draws between Samoan practices, such as the diffuse aiga household, and the reforms she advocates for American education and family life.

8.

Franz Boas’s foreword praises Mead for revealing the “personal side” of life, which traditional ethnography often ignored. Analyze how Mead’s narrative techniques, particularly her use of the ethnographic present and her detailed individual profiles, work to humanize her subjects and shape a persuasive argument for a non-specialist audience.

9.

Analyze the brother-sister taboo as a central organizing principle in Samoan society, examining how this strict rule of avoidance shapes not only sexual norms but also peer relationships, household dynamics, and the broader emotional development of adolescents.

10.

How do Samoan concepts of personality described by Mead, such as musu (unwillingness) and the disapproval of fiasili (“desiring to be highest”), create an emotional environment that shapes forms of introspection associated with Western models of adolescent identity?

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