38 pages 1 hour read

Ralph Fletcher

Flying Solo

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1998

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Symbols & Motifs

Flight

Flight symbolizes independence throughout the novel. This symbolism becomes clear as Rachel, the protagonist, reads a book called A Beginner’s Flight Manual because she wants to be an airplane pilot when she grows up. The book lists several steps on how to become a pilot, starting with “Simulated Solo,” where pilots practice flying in a controlled simulator experience. She then reads “Supervised Solo,” where a training pilot flies with the help of an experienced pilot, and ends with “Solo Flight (93-94). The class mirrors these steps in the novel. When Mr. Fabiano normally teaches the class, they are in simulated solo with a very controlled experience. However, there are moments in class where they are in supervised solo, like when the students write independently but with guidance from Mr. Fabiano. When the students are alone without an adult, they finally get to attempt solo flight. Even the title of the novel, Flying Solo, is a nod to Mr. Fabiano’s class being independent from adults. Essentially, they are navigating their day without guidance and proving that they can indeed be independent.