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Love is the driving force behind the armies that Aelin and her allies amass against Erawan: They have “something worth fighting for. No enemy could withstand it” (852).
Aelin’s love for her kingdom and her people is also her inspiration, which gives her the courage and resilience to endure the impossible. During months of torture by Maeve and Cairn, one story keeps Aelin from breaking, and it begins with the line: “Once upon a time, in a land long since burned to ash, there lived a young princess who loved her kingdom…” (5). Committed to her loved ones, Aelin never makes a blood oath to Maeve no matter how many times it’s offered as a way to escape pain or death.
Manon is raised as an Ironteeth witch. While Crochan witches embrace love and compassion, the Ironteeth scorn these qualities. Yet Manon claims to the Ferian Gap’s Ironteeth clans to win them to her side, “I have met kings and queens whose love for their kingdoms, their peoples, is so great that the self is secondary. Whose love for their people is so strong that even in the face of unthinkable odds, they do the impossible” (367). After seeing Dorian and Aelin lead with compassion and open love, Manon learns to do the same. Before deserting the Ironteeth, she had no answer to the questions, “Who had she fought for? Not kingdoms or rulers, but who in her life had been worth defending?” (280). In Kingdom of Ash, however, she fights not just for the Thirteen, but for all witches, Crochan and Ironteeth, and their original Witch Kingdom in the Western Wastes.
On the other hand, love is a double-edged sword, equally capable of causing panic or determination. When battle nears Orynth, Evangeline fears for her loved ones, which Aedion points out means that she has the strength to fight to protect them:
Those bastards out there on the plain? […] They have nothing to fight for. And while we might not have their numbers, we do have something worth defending. And because of that, we can overcome our fear. […] For those we love, we can rise above that fear (684).
Kingdom of Ash argues that love for others is capable of inspiring great feats, such as the Thirteen sacrificing their lives for Manon and Aelin’s armies, or Yrene confronting the terrifyingly powerful Erawan: “Yrene was not afraid. For the child she carried, she was not afraid. For the world she and Chaol would build for that child, she was not afraid at all” (904). Yrene isn’t afraid to put her life on the line against Erawan, buoyed by the love to believe in a better world and a brighter future.
Kingdom of Ash contains many points of view from characters in positions of power and the weighty responsibilities they face. Dorian and Aelin face the largest burden, as they grapple with the price they must pay to forge the Lock: their lives.
Since Elena, the first Queen of Adarlan, appeared to Aelin inside the glass castle in Throne of Glass, Aelin has believed she would have to die to forge the Lock and banish Erawan forever. After learning that Dorian’s heritage makes him equally able to give his life instead, Aelin still believes this burden to be hers, “to sacrifice her very self to right an ancient wrong. To pay another’s debt to the gods” (3). One of those gods is Mala Fire-Bringer, from whom comes Aelin’s extremely potent fire magic. Yet, because the goddess “had blessed and damned her with such terrible power” (3), it made Aelin a target for the Valg king and prompted allies to rely on Aelin’s magic as their deliverance. When forging the Lock takes away most of Aelin’s power, “what did remain—a significant gift, yes, but nothing beyond the ordinary” (802). To have an ordinarily-sized gift is a relief to Aelin, not a tragedy, as it removes a huge weight of responsibility from her shoulders.
Dorian feels this same burden with his raw magic power. The temptations of absolute power are many: He looks at crowds of people with certainty that he “could kill them all. Whether by choking the air from them or snapping their necks” and “[t]he knowledge carved out another hollow within him. Another empty spot. Had it ever troubled his father, or Aelin, to bear such power?” (82). The magnitude of his abilities disturbs and scares him. When Dorian’s gift is mostly gone after forging the Lock, Dorian is finally able to come to terms with his identity as a son and a king—a human heir to the father he wishes he could have had and the ruler that Adarlan deserves.
Manon feels the literal and figurative weight of wearing a crown when she unites the Crochan and Ironteeth witches—clans that have been bitter enemies for generations. To bring them together, Manon must combine their distinct cultures, using the vicious battle prowess of the Ironteeth to win the war alongside the Thirteen, but also deploying her newly discovered empathy and warmth to earn the Crochans’ respect. When she wins over the Crochans through subterfuge, provoking an Ironteeth attack to defend the Crochans, Manon feels guilt but recognizes that “Perhaps such callous decisions were part of wearing a crown” (146). Like Aelin and Dorian, Manon must make tough and sometimes morally grey decisions to do what’s best for her people.
Aelin’s allies are won over by acts of kindness by Aelin or her friends, deeds that ensure that the favor might be returned in a time of great need. Aelin sees building these connections as creating an interwoven picture: “A thread in a tapestry. […] Like pulling a thread in a tapestry, and seeing just how far and wide it went (412).
Some allies are moved by acts of bravery. Aedion’s secret loyalty to the Bane in the decade after Terrasen is conquered by Adarlan earns him their undying loyalty. When he’s stripped of his rank as General, the Bane continue to answer only to him and “were loyal to none but Aelin Galathynius” (165)—an allegiance that helps persuade the Lords of Terrasen to recognize her as queen. Other allies also fight specifically in Aelin’s name. For example, after Aelin saves Nox Owen’s life in Throne of Glass, she earns his loyalty, which convinces him to disobey Darrow and aid Aedion and Lysandra to move the armies against the older Lord’s orders.
Diplomacy and negotiation also play a part in securing alliances. Aelin gains the support of Doranelle’s Whitethorns and Galan Ashryver’s Fae armies from through her shared Fae heritage and her relationship with Rowan. She gains Captain Rolfe’s support by offering the Mycenian homeland back to his people. After being betrayed by Ansel of Briarcliff while training with the Silent Assassins of the Red Desert as Celaena Sardothien, Aelin grants her mercy. This life debt is returned when Ansel, as Queen of the Wastes, lends her forces to defend Aelin’s kingdom.
Finally, some relationships are formed on more personal grounds. Aelin meets Yrene in The Assassin’s Blade, where she lends her money to escape a doomed work situation and journey to the Southern Continent to train at Torre Cesme. The healing magic Yrene learns gives her the resources to help Chaol and become strong enough to defeat Erawan. Without Aelin’s generous offer, Yrene would never have discovered the Valg’s weaknesses or advocated on Aelin’s behalf to the Khagan’s royal family.



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