Memorial Days

Geraldine Brooks

46 pages 1-hour read

Geraldine Brooks

Memorial Days

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2025

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Chapters 19-28Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 19 Summary: “May 29, 2019: West Tisbury”

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death and animal death.


Two days after Tony’s death, Bizu and Brooks returned to her home in Massachusetts, but Nathaniel’s plane was delayed due to weather. Neighbors brought them a warm meal. Brooks reviewed her messages, including one from the DC hospital. They called to get her consent to donate Tony’s organs, despite his driver’s license indicating that he wished to be an organ donor. Brooks later called the organ donation department to complain about the mishap, hoping that they wouldn’t repeat the mistake. Tony’s agent called to report that his book made the New York Times Best Seller list. Brooks was happy that his last book was a success, but she couldn’t help but think of it as “the book that killed Tony (108).


Brooks reflects on her early days as a graduate student at Columbia and how she adapted to the fast-paced culture and strenuous workload. Her childhood in Australia was slower and more relaxed. Tony, by contrast, was raised to be a “high achiever,” which fueled his work ethic. Tony knew that there were dangers in not maintaining a healthy work-life balance and would try to make changes, but he always returned to his strenuous pace. The one exception was when they moved to Sydney when Nathaniel was young so that Tony could work on a book about Captain Cook. Brooks treasured the break from the blistering pace of New York City life, but Tony was restless.


Later in the day, Brooks and Bizu picked up Nathaniel from the airport. She noticed that her family was now a trio, imbalanced in number and by grief.

Chapter 20 Summary: “Flinders Island”

On Flinders Island, Brooks dreams that Tony leaves her to spend time with their friends. The anger that she experiences in the dream lingers with her after she wakes up, and she can’t understand why. She realizes that she isn’t angry with Tony for “leaving” her but angry with death for taking him.

Chapter 21 Summary: “May 31, 2019: West Tisbury”

In her home in Massachusetts, Brooks reflected on how Tony was interested in finance and investments ever since he was young and how he oversaw all the financial decisions in their marriage. All the credit cards were in his name, and Brooks had to begin the process of getting them transferred to her name and familiarizing herself with the details of their finances. Though she didn’t have the emotional or physical strength to undertake the task, modern life required that she power through because the bills had to be paid.

Chapter 22 Summary: “Flinders Island”

Mick, the owner of the shack on Flinders Island, says that he needs his shack to house visiting family, so Brooks moves to a smaller, more remote location. Unbothered by the reclusion, she settles into the beauty of the new landscape.

Chapter 23 Summary: “June 2, 2019: West Tisbury”

After a week since Tony died, Brooks longed for solitude with her sons. However, she acknowledged that her friends wanted to be with her and mourn Tony, so she hosted a gathering at the house. Tony’s college friend Ron arrived from Boston, and his presence was a balm as Brooks struggled with managing her grief along with the grief of others. The rabbi read poetry instead of scripture, knowing that Tony would prefer it. They collectively recited the kaddish, a Jewish prayer of mourning.

Chapter 24 Summary: “Flinders Island”

Brooks observes the Cape Barren geese, native to Flinders, and appreciates their social nature, which reminds her of Tony. While she is an introvert, Tony was outgoing and enjoyed hosting parties for their friends. She thinks that Tony wouldn’t have liked the solitude of Flinders. Since his death, Brooks has tried to be more social but finds it difficult without his gregarious and energetic presence.

Chapter 25 Summary: “June 3, 2019: West Tisbury”

The day after hosting the gathering at her house, Brooks met with the family lawyer, George, to review Tony’s will. Due to a complication with the will, the probate court clerk had assigned a “guardian ad litem” to protect Bizu, who was a minor. Frustrated and overwhelmed with what she deemed the “cruel bureaucracy of death” (135), Brooks had to go to court to fight the issue. Her desk, once a place of creativity, was now filled with toppling piles of legal documents and unanswered condolence letters. Brooks’s sister arrived from Australia, which was a comfort.

Chapter 26 Summary: “Flinders Island”

Brooks immerses herself in learning about Flinders Island’s natural history. Reflecting on deep time and the island’s age, which is between 12,000 and 18,000 years, gives her much-needed perspective. It reminds her of how she and Tony first met in graduate school. After meeting at a party, Brooks waved to Tony, but he didn’t wave back. They later had a class together, and Tony explained that his glasses were broken and that he didn’t see her wave. When they first began dating, it was a long-distance relationship due to their work. They married a year later, and Tony gave her his great-grandmother’s ring. At their wedding, Tony’s mother read a poem she wrote that highlighted the serendipity of two people from opposite sides of the world coming together.

Chapter 27 Summary: “June 16, 2019: West Tisbury”

Tony left no formal instructions for his burial but once joked about being buried in the center of the Chilmark field, where he played in a community softball league every Sunday morning during the summer. On Father’s Day, Brooks and her sons buried Tony’s ashes and mitt. She reflects on how much Tony enjoyed the game and how his teammates often wrote hilarious accounts of their antics after the game. She notes the irony of a man who loved graveyards and history not having a headstone or anything marking his grave.

Chapter 28 Summary: “Flinders Island”

At her residence on Flinders Island, Brooks finds a dead bird on the porch. She lays it to rest under a tree. The following day, she sees that maggots are eating it. She doesn’t find the sight disturbing; rather, it reminds her of the circle of life. She wishes that her own death would be this seamless—an instant reintegration into nature, without ceremony.

Chapters 19-28 Analysis

As Brooks tackled legal and bureaucratic issues after Tony’s death, the rituals of Processing Loss took a backseat. This exposes how modern systems manage death with efficiency but without emotional sensitivity, further burdening the bereaved. Brooks was already struggling with feelings of powerlessness after Tony’s death, and she was forced to confront weighty logistical and financial decisions in her most vulnerable moments. These difficulties reinforce the idea that grief is not just emotional—the logistical consequences of death can be just as overwhelming and feel dehumanizing. The impersonal nature of institutions that handle death and its aftermath left her feeling alienated and overwhelmed, which compounded her suffering.


Against this backdrop of institutional indifference, Brooks’s decision to invite friends to mourn in their home marked the first moment when she paused to remember Tony. While a shiva is traditionally a Jewish mourning ritual observed by close family members, Brooks’s decision to extend it to Tony’s friends broadened the boundaries of mourning beyond the immediate family. She acknowledged that Tony’s identity was shaped by his friendships, and honoring them reflects the importance of chosen family in life and death. She also expanded the grieving ritual, making it communal rather than personal, allowing their friends to mourn together and creating a space for shared remembrance. Later, the small, private ceremony with Brooks and her sons at the baseball field symbolizes how softball and the community were a significant part of Tony’s life. Placing his ashes in a place that brought him joy reflects the family’s hope that his spirit would remain connected to what he loved. Creating a sacred space in an unexpected setting—rather than a traditional burial site—personalizes his final resting place and reflects Brooks’s journey to creating mourning rituals that feel right to her. 


Brooks’s later relocation to a more remote part of Flinders is a symbolic and psychological turning point in her self-imposed grief therapy as her relationship with loss evolves through Commemorating Love Through Writing. This move is not just a physical relocation but also reflects her need for solitude. Brooks’s memories become a window into Tony’s life and legacy and a tender glimpse into their 35-year marriage. As she relates personal anecdotes from her life with Tony, she paints a picture of his vibrant personality and impact as a journalist, historian, husband, father, and friend. Her memories take on a restorative quality as she recollects his humor, curiosity, passion for his work, and ability to connect with people from all walks of life. By reconstructing their story, she takes the first step toward reshaping her life after Tony, building a sense of self that includes but is not limited to grief.


Flinders’s wild landscape connects Brooks with the natural world and deepens her contemplation of The Inescapability of Death. She initially likens her grief to the island’s remote location, seeing them both as inaccessible. However, as she watches nature’s cyclical patterns—like the ebb and flow of the tide—she faces the fact that life is ever-changing. Her encounter with the dead bird reminds her that death is everywhere—life and death coexist in cycles that predate and will outlast human sorrow. She tenderly buries the bird, mirroring her memorials of Tony back in Martha’s Vineyard and signifying her acceptance of the natural order.

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