41 pages 1-hour read

Radical: Taking Back Your Faith from the American Dream

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2010

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Key Figures

David Platt

David Platt (b. 1978) is an American evangelical megachurch pastor and a bestselling author. Radical is his most widely known work, but he has written several other books as well (including a sequel, Radical Together). Platt grew up in Georgia and studied at the University of Georgia and New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary (NOBTS), earning his PhD at the latter. He has been personally affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention for most of his career, from his studies at NOBTS (a Southern Baptist ministry school) through his pastoral ministry. He began working in Christian ministry in New Orleans, serving both as the dean of the chapel and an associate professor at NOBTS, as well as pastor of Edgewater Baptist Church.


In 2006, he became the pastor of the Church at Brook Hills in Birmingham, Alabama—a congregation with a weekly attendance of over 4000—making him the youngest megachurch pastor (at 27 years old) in the USA. It was during his time at the Church at Brook Hills that Radical was written and published, released in 2010. Four years later, Platt resigned from the church to take a position as the president of the International Mission Board (IMB), the Southern Baptist mission agency and one of the largest Christian missionary organizations in the world. He served in that role for three and a half years, and during the final year, he began splitting his time as the interim teaching pastor at McLean Bible Church in Vienna, Virginia.


In early 2018, he resigned from IMB to become the full-time lead pastor of McLean, which was one of the leading evangelical megachurches in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area. His tenure at McLean has been marked by both acclaim and controversy. He has continued to act as a leading figure within American evangelicalism, and particularly in Southern Baptist circles. At the same time, McLean has suffered occasional periods of controversy and division due to accusations of a lack of administrative transparency on Platt’s part. At the writing of this study guide, Platt continues to live in the DC area and work in pastoral ministry at McLean Bible Church, together with his wife, Heather, and their six children.

Majority-World Christians

The most prominent characters in Radical, apart from Platt himself, are majority-world Christians. (“Majority-world,” in this context, designates those countries that are not historically part of Western civilization, many of which remain economically underdeveloped in comparison to the USA’s standard of living). These figures loom large in Platt’s many anecdotes, which relate interactions from Platt’s travels to places like Indonesia, Sudan, and other African and Asian countries (some of which go unidentified because of the dangers involved in living as Christians there). These characters do not tend to recur throughout the book—each one simply serves as the center of their own anecdote.


Platt holds up majority-world Christians as inspiring examples of biblical virtues which American Christians, by contrast, often struggle to attain. His anecdotes illustrate their commitment to living out their faith, even if it costs them their own lives. They have a radical trust in God’s provision even though living in impoverished circumstances. They are also possessed by a hunger for the teaching of Scripture that exceeds what is typically seen in American Christianity, and have a reckless courage for sharing their faith even in the most dangerous conditions.

The Church at Brook Hills (Birmingham, Alabama)

The Church at Brook Hills formed Platt’s professional and social context when he wrote Radical. It appears regularly throughout the book, both as an institution and in anecdotes about interactions with individual church members. Brook Hills was a relatively young church during Platt’s pastorate, founded in 1990 with a group of 40 members who met on the outskirts of Birmingham, Alabama. It grew quickly under the leadership of its pastor, Rick Ousley, and by 1993 had secured a new location where it constructed the facilities that would see its rise to megachurch status. By the time David Platt came on as pastor in 2006, Brook Hills was a congregation of between 4000 and 5000 members.


Both Brook Hills and David Platt were well-known in Southern Baptist circles, and the personal advocacy of Platt’s mentor, Jim Shaddix, assisted in the pastoral search that brought Platt on board. Platt’s tenure as head pastor was marked by sustained high levels of membership and a significant commitment to the ideals of both personal discipleship and support of the global Christian church. Platt was enabled and encouraged to make regular trips to other countries to help teach, encourage, and observe Christians who lived in conditions of active persecution. Platt took the lessons from these trips and incorporated them into the congregational life of Brook Hills, as for instance by instituting “Secret Church,” a periodic gathering modeled on the practices of persecuted Christians, wherein church members would gather quietly in simple, basic conditions, and spend hours together in Bible study. Many of Platt’s anecdotes about American reactions to the teachings of his Radical-inspired program of discipleship come from feedback he encountered from the Brook Hills congregation.

New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary

Much of Platt’s formation in ministry and scholarship occurred at New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary (NOBTS), a Southern Baptist ministry school. Like all schools accredited under the Association of Theological Schools, NOBTS is known for its robust academic programs, and among NOBTS’s specialties are its contributions to biblical archaeology and apologetics (the rational defense of the Christian faith). Platt earned three higher degrees at NOBTS: his MDiv, ThM, and PhD. He also served on the faculty before moving to the pastorate of the Church at Brook Hills, working as an associate professor of expository preaching and apologetics and also as the dean of the seminary chapel.


A number of the anecdotes in Radical come from Platt’s time at NOBTS. Unlike with Brook Hills, however, most of these anecdotes have less to do with the members of the institution and more with the efforts of Platt and others to reach out to at-risk populations on the streets of New Orleans. It was during these years that Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans and left major parts of the city devastated. Platt’s own house suffered flooding in the event, and Platt draws from that experience to challenge the tendency to put one’s trust in American material culture.


The one major figure from NOBTS to whom Platt draws attention multiple times is Jim Shaddix. Platt states that one of the reasons he went to NOBTS was to study under Shaddix, who served there from 1996 to 2004. Shaddix preceded and overlapped with Platt in the roles of preaching professor, dean of the chapel, and pastor of Edgewater Baptist Church. Shaddix also served as a point of contact during the pastoral search process, which placed Platt at Brook Hills. Platt attributes to Shaddix much of his initial formation as a preacher, particularly in the necessity of presenting Christian belief as a road of costly discipleship.

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