The Better Sister

Alafair Burke

52 pages 1-hour read

Alafair Burke

The Better Sister

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Character Analysis

Content Warning: This section includes discussion of substance use, addiction, emotional abuse, physical abuse, death, and bullying.

Chloe Taylor/Macintosh

Chloe is the novel’s 41-year-old protagonist, and much of the story is seen through her first-person perspective. Her discipline and drive are illustrated in her successful publishing career. Listed by Time magazine as “one of the top hundred most influential people” (216), she is the chief editor of Eve magazine. A woman “whose reputation is beyond measure” (161), she presents herself as the “better sister” of the novel’s title.


Chloe illustrates the challenges women face when balancing a demanding career and family responsibilities. At work, she feels the pressure of “twenty-five-year-olds nipping at her heels who’d steal her job the second she fell behind the digital trend” (240). At home, she attempts to manage the conflict between her husband and stepson, as well as Adam’s sense of emasculation arising from her professional success. While Eve promotes the message that women can have it all, Chloe’s personal life reveals the challenges of achieving this. Chloe’s power and sense of autonomy in the workplace are emphasized by the professional retention of her birth name, Chloe Anna Taylor. However, at home, as “Mrs. Adam Macintosh” (6), she navigates the competing needs of her husband and stepson.


Chloe embodies the theme of Public Image Versus Private Truth, presenting a carefully curated image through her work and social media. Her naturally “intimidating and inaccessible” expression reflects the emotional guardedness necessary to maintain this immaculately composed veneer (43). As the narrative progresses, the cracks in this façade become apparent to readers, and she is exposed as a flawed character. Her actions, such as discreetly disposing of a burner phone, highlight secrets she is withholding in her narrative. Meanwhile, her rhetorical question, “How do you tell people that you married your sister’s husband without sounding horrible?” captures how Chloe’s desire to present a perfect image conflicts with her life choices (106).


Chloe’s anxiety over writing her memoir underscores the dissonance between her public image and private truth. Her support of feminist causes and creation of the #ThemToo campaign is undermined by victim-blaming her mother for tolerating her father’s abuse, and her choice of Adam over her sister Nicky. Chloe’s character arc involves a journey from self-denial and meticulous management of her public image to self-reckoning and relinquishing control of her narrative. Adam’s murder forces her to confront and reveal uncomfortable truths, including the fact that, like Nicky, she was the target of Adam’s abuse. Her realization of “what a hypocrite [she] was when it came to [her] own family” marks a key moment in her evolution (212), allowing her to find redemption in honesty and rebuild her bond with her sister.

Nicky Macintosh

Nicky is portrayed as the antithesis of her younger sister, Chloe, and serves as her foil. At the beginning of the novel, she is depicted as an unstable, irresponsible mother who lost custody of her biological son, Ethan, due to addiction. Her recklessness and self-destructive traits contrast with Chloe’s self-composure and careful control. Nicky’s life trajectory as a former waitress and college dropout who has remained in her hometown is juxtaposed with Chloe’s ambition and high-flying career in New York City.


Chloe’s description of Nicky as “a woman who seemed to thrive on histrionics” conveys her disdainful perception of her sister (109). The reader’s initial perception of Nicky is filtered through Chloe’s biased viewpoint. However, when Nicky arrives in Manhattan, her positive qualities are indicated through her dialogue and manner. Spontaneous and emotional, with an infectious sense of humor, she possesses a warmth and authenticity that her sister lacks. Nicky’s jewelry making and love of cookery also demonstrate the creative side of her character. As the story progresses, her fierce love for Ethan emerges as well.


Ultimately, Nicky’s character is completely reframed by the revelation that Adam emotionally and physically abused her and fabricated the incident that led to her losing custody of Ethan. Her success in rebuilding her life after these struggles is a testament to her resilience. In the novel’s pivotal twist, Nicky’s desire to protect her sister and biological son is revealed as her motive for killing Adam. The act redefines her identity from a “bad mother” to a woman who will do anything to safeguard her family.

Adam Macintosh

Chloe’s husband, Adam, is a 47-year-old attorney whose career has taken him from federal prosecutor to a partner in the private law firm Rives & Braddock. To the outside world, he appears to be the perfect husband. Chloe’s description of Adam as “seemingly genetically incapable of either hair loss or weight gain” conveys his age-defying good looks (12). Publicly supportive of Chloe’s professional achievements, his reputation as “the heroic dad who had saved his baby from a disturbed wife” also suggests that he is a devoted father (296).


However, like Chloe, Adam projects a carefully curated image. Beneath his polished exterior lies a darker side, which is gradually revealed throughout the narrative. Adam is resentful of Chloe, feeling that his wife’s greater success eclipses his achievements. He is also control-oriented and demanding, expressing his anger and disappointment with his son and pushing Ethan toward regimented expectations. Adam’s emotional cruelty, violent temper, and manipulativeness are demonstrated in his gaslighting of Ethan, physical abuse of Chloe, and acquisition of Ethan’s custody by presenting Nicky as a danger to her son.


Adam’s complex relationship with morality illustrates Burke’s exploration of The Corruption of Law and Justice. His craving to be perceived as “one of the good guys” is central to his identity and self-esteem (40). Adam’s conception of himself as an executor of law and order was satisfied in his earlier role as a federal prosecutor. It is also revealed in his determination to expose the corruption of the Gentry Group and his own law firm to the FBI. Adam resents Chloe for persuading him to move to Rives and Braddock, as his representation of clients with unethical agendas strips him of the sense that he is on the right side of the law. However, Burke suggests that Adam’s need to wear “a superhero’s cape or the white hat” reflects a deeper wish for power and control (128), expressed in his abuse of his wives and son. The dissonance between his public stance and private actions underscores his distorted view of what justice entails.


Adam’s character is pivotal to the plot, as his actions are responsible for fracturing Chloe and Nicky’s relationship years earlier. His murder is the catalyst of the story, exposing the underbelly of his married life and forcing Chloe and Nicky to confront their shared past. Adam’s absence ultimately strengthens Chloe and Nicky’s alliance, allowing them to reunite and reframe their relationship.

Ethan Macintosh

Ethan is the 16-year-old biological son of Nicky and Adam. Taken from Nicky at the age of two, he was primarily raised by Adam and Chloe, his stepmother and aunt. This fractured foundation creates conflicting loyalties toward the two maternal figures in his life and inner turmoil. A sensitive teenager, Ethan is aware of the animosity between Chloe and Nicky, as well as his father’s abuse of his stepmother. Profoundly affected by these toxic dynamics, he is described as feeling “like he was living in a tinderbox” (298), constantly alert to potential sources of conflict between Adam and Chloe. Introspective and isolated, he uses online forums as an outlet for his repressed rage.


When Ethan is charged with murder, it emerges that Adam was a strict, sometimes cruel father, “determined to force Ethan to be some other version of himself” (25). These revelations create a plausible motive for the crime, despite Ethan’s innocence. During the trial, red flags in Ethan’s behavior, such as taking a gun to school, force Chloe to examine her role as a parent. Consequently, she questions whether her impulse to excuse Ethan’s bad behavior and protect him from the consequences of his actions may have led him to commit murder. Ironically, Ethan is later revealed to be protecting Chloe, believing that she killed Adam. His decision to remain silent about his father’s abuse up to this point is depicted as an act of love and loyalty toward his stepmother.


After his arrest, the six months Ethan spends in a detention center transform him emotionally and physically, as Chloe observes, “nothing about him looked boyish anymore” (237). He evolves from an alienated boy into a more resilient young man. Ultimately, his character catalyzes Chloe and Nicky’s reconciliation as the sisters are forced to form an alliance in his defense. The sisters’ concern for Ethan’s well-being above all else is central to the emotional heart of the novel.

Olivia Randall

Olivia Randall is the high-profile criminal defense attorney who defends Ethan when he is charged with his father’s murder. A woman in a male-dominated profession, she is intelligent and highly skilled in legal tactics. Her character grounds the courtroom scenes with realism, allowing Burke to showcase her knowledge as a former attorney.


Olivia’s approachable demeanor is reflected in the description of her as “pretty with dark, straight, shoulder-length hair, angular features, and an athletic build” (144). However, she is unapologetically blunt when she believes that Chloe’s determination to maintain the façade of a perfect life is harming Ethan’s defense. Asserting, “I can’t help Ethan if I’m getting surprises thrown at me in the courtroom” (198), she challenges Chloe’s narrative, forcing her to confront uncomfortable truths about her marriage, her stepson, and herself.


At the same time, Olivia’s character highlights the novel’s implication that perception often matters more than facts within the criminal justice system. Olivia is shown to expertly manage appearances in the courtroom, coaching Ethan, Chloe, and Nicky, so that their testimonies and demeanor support the narrative she spins to the judge and jury. Her character demonstrates the intersection of law, justice, and corruption as she operates within ethically gray areas to protect her client. By offering up Jake Summers as an alternative suspect, Olivia ruthlessly establishes reasonable doubt.

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