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Five years later, two elves named Gelmir and Arminas arrive at Nargothrond to seek an audience with Orodreth. They warn him of a bad omen concerning the imminent fall of Nargothrond and advise him to destroy the bridge into the city that Túrin has had built. They also claim to be seeking the city of Gondolin, which they believe will survive longest in the war against Morgoth. Túrin is skeptical of the messengers, and after Arminas criticizes his counsel, the two Elves. Orodreth is worried about the omen, but Túrin advises him against tearing down the bridge, and he agrees.
The Orcs gain a foothold in Nargothrond’s neighboring regions after killing the Lord of Brethil. Morgoth sends the Dragon Glaurung and armies of Orcs into Nargothrond, where they face Orodreth, Túrin, and the Elf armies. Orodreth and Gwindor are killed on the field of battle, but before he dies, Gwindor begs Túrin to save Finduilas, warning that she is the only thing that stands between Túrin and his own destruction. Túrin rushes back to the city to rescue Finduilas but is too late to stop Morgoth’s armies from breaching the city gates.
Túrin encounters Glaurung at the entrance to Nargothrond. The dragon’s magical stare petrifies him. Glaurung proceeds to weaken his spirit by taunting him with lies of Morwen and Niënor’s enslavement by Easterlings in Dor-lómin. Meanwhile, the Orcs capture Finduilas and take her from the city. Túrin is unable to break out of Glaurung’s spell until the Orcs escape. Before leaving, Glaurung devastates Nargothrond and claims it as his keep. Túrin chases after the Orcs to rescue Finduilas.
On his way to rescue Finduilas, Túrin finds himself passing through the roads into Dor-lómin for the first time in 23 years. He finds that his old home has been left vacant and plundered. He proceeds to the house of Brodda, now known as the Incomer, and seeks shelter from the cold. Inside, he encounters the elderly Sador, who fails to recognize Túrin as an adult.
Sador tells him that the lady of the land and her daughter have long since gone, though he is unsure what became of them after. Túrin subtly reveals himself by calling Sador “Labadal,” and Sador brings him outside to talk privately. Sador shares that Túrin was rumored to have become a lord and summoned his family to live with him, which Túrin denies. Sador suggests that Túrin should speak to Brodda’s wife, Lady Aerin, for more answers. However, when he implies that it may be difficult to reach her, Túrin angrily strides back into Brodda’s hall and demands to see Aerin.
Speaking to Aerin in Brodda’s presence, Túrin asks after his mother and his sister. Aerin is too scared of Brodda to answer anything substantial, and when Túrin challenges her, Brodda is outraged by the visitor’s boldness. Túrin subdues Brodda, revealing himself as Túrin, the rightful lord of the country. Aerin then confirms Sador’s story. Free from the grip of Glaurung’s lies, Túrin grows angrier, killing Brodda and many other Easterlings. The elders of Dor-lómin are inspired to join him in rebellion. However, the ensuing fight results in Sador’s death.
Choosing to stay and face the wrath of the Easterlings, Aerin orders Túrin to seek out Morwen. He leads the rebels out of Dor-lómin, and from the hills, they see that Aerin has set fire to Brodda’s hall. Waiting for the snow to subside, Túrin and the rebels take shelter in the mountain caves before parting ways.
Leaving Dor-lómin, Túrin feels remorse for abandoning his people in such a sorry state. He tries to console himself with the thought of his family’s safety in Doriath and continues his search for Finduilas. However, the change of seasons has washed away the trails, and Túrin finds himself in the Brethil forest, encountering a stockade of Haleth’s people, who are led by a gentle lord named Brandir, who has a disability that causes him to limp.
Túrin rescues some of Brandir’s woodmen from a large party of Orcs, introducing himself to them as Wildman of the Woods. They invite him to join their stockade, but Túrin refuses on account of his search for Finduilas. The woodmen then tell him that they recently attacked a host of Orcs escorting prisoners. During the ambush, the Orcs killed the women and speared Finduilas to a tree. She confirmed her identity before dying and was buried near Teiglin. Túrin asks to be led to her grave, where the woodmen recognize him as Mormegil while he grieves.
Túrin is brought to Brandir, who receives him as a guest. Túrin comes out of his grieving just as spring arrives, and he resolves to remain at the stockade, renouncing his name. He abandons his sword, renames himself Turambar, which means Master of Doom, and asks everyone to consider him a native of Brethil. Every now and then, however, he recalls his true past, especially when he goes Orc-hunting with the woodmen. He kills enough Orcs near the grave of Finduilas to teach the Orcs to avoid it. Later, the leader of the woodmen, Dorlas, infers that Túrin was a lord of the House of Hador. Turambar requests that he not share this information with anyone else.
Varying rumors spread across Doriath about the fall of Nargothrond, all converging on the revelation that the legendary Mormegil, the Black Sword, was none other than Túrin of Dor-lómin. The news reaches Morwen, who becomes deeply anxious to learn what happened to him. Despite Thingol’s protests, she is determined to leave Doriath and seek Túrin on her own. She leaves Niënor behind.
Thingol tasks Mablung and a small company with following Morwen to guard her in secret. When Morwen loses her way, Mablung reveals his company’s presence and begins to guide her. Crossing a river, Morwen notices that Mablung’s company has gained a rider: It is Niënor, who joined the company in secret during their departure from Doriath. Niënor stubbornly refuses Morwen’s commands to turn back, hoping that doing so might convince her mother to return instead. Morwen instead begrudgingly permits Niënor to come along.
They travel for several days, passing through foreboding, desolate lands. Mablung decides that before they reach Nargothrond, he will have Morwen wait at a nearby hill while he goes into the ruins of the city. He finds Glaurung waiting for them at the passage into the city, having spied the company from the hill. Glaurung attacks, forcing Mablung to seek cover. Up on the hill, the horses are distraught by a great stench, making it difficult for their riders to control them. Morwen disappears in the chaos while Niënor, who was thrown from her horse, struggles to return up the hill. At the summit, Niënor encounters Glaurung face-to-face. He tells her that Túrin fled from the defense of Nargothrond, which Niënor decries as false. She then falls into a deep darkness.
Mablung explores Nargothrond’s ruins but finds no sign of Túrin’s fate. Returning outside, he sees Glaurung return to the city from the hill. He taunts Mablung to go to the hill, where Niënor has been petrified. Mablung breaks the enchantment and leads her to safety, but she cannot speak and is largely unresponsive.
The surviving members of the company begin the journey back to Doriath. They travel slowly, often stopping to recover. Just before their destination, they are surprised by a band of Orcs, prompting Niënor to flee into the forest. Mablung and the riders kill the Orcs but are unable to recover Niënor. He returns to Doriath ashamed of his failure. Though Thingol and Melian absolve him, he resolves to find Niënor and Morwen, resulting in a search that goes on for three years.
With the fall of Nargothrond, Túrin’s actions have their farthest-reaching consequences yet. Túrin’s brash desire to seek conflict dooms an entire city and also sets in motion events that will lead directly to Túrin’s own death. Those events stem from the introduction of Glaurung, who eclipses Morgoth as the primary antagonist in the latter half of the novel. Like Morgoth, Glaurung is skilled at manipulation and exploiting people’s weaknesses. He thus successfully convinces Túrin that his mother and sister are in danger and that he has failed in his duty to protect them. Túrin’s choice to pursue them rather than Finduilas is fateful, as Gwindor’s dying words imply that if Túrin had rescued Finduilas, the two might have married (thus preventing Túrin from marrying his sister). The idea that Túrin could have chosen better suggests that Morgoth’s curse does not fully control his life.
However, Túrin’s reflections when facing another difficult crossroad imply that Finduilas’s fate might have been sealed by mere proximity to Túrin, lending another wrinkle to the exploration of Fate Versus Free Will. After his defeat at Nargothrond, his life is pulled in three directions: rescue Finduilas, reunite with his family, or liberate Dor-lómin from the invading Easterlings. This is a complex choice since each path is anchored to equally compelling priorities. Finduilas represents the continuity of his present life and the last remaining tie to his life at Nargothrond. Meanwhile, reuniting with his family would not only represent a triumph over the pride that has prevented him from returning to Doriath but would also allow him to allay their worries and build a life with them. Finally, liberating Dor-lómin would provide him with an opportunity to claim his birthright in full.
By reasoning it out, Túrin ultimately arrives at the decision to save Finduilas. Convinced that he has left Dor-lómin in a worse state than he found it, he supposes that coming to Doriath would also only make life more difficult for Morwen and Niënor. He fully believes in his dark destiny (though he attributes the destruction he causes to his own anger and rashness). If Túrin truly is cursed to harm those around him, it raises the possibility that Túrin in some metaphysical sense dooms Finduilas by choosing to save her. As soon as Túrin arrives at his choice, Tolkien notes that it is already too late for Túrin to find Finduilas, citing the erasure of her trail in the change of seasons. At least in terms of narrative structure, this positions Finduilas’s death as flowing from Túrin’s decision to rescue her.
In any case, after Túrin learns what became of Finduilas, he makes another more radical choice—to reinvent himself completely, abandoning his name and his lineage to become Turambar. He rationalizes, “I will put my shadow behind me, or at the least not lay it upon those that I love” (196). His rebirth as Turambar is just as much an attempt at redemption as it is an act of love and protection. The only thing that remains of his old life is his wrath, as well as his hatred for Morgoth and his servants. His desire to spare those he loves shows his recognition of The Frail Nature of Humanity, while his grudge demonstrates The Inescapability of the Past.
These chapters provide Túrin with a temporary reprieve, passing over control of the narrative to Niënor, who assumes her role in the narrative as a secondary protagonist. As a character, she is notably granted agency in her decision to sneak away from Doriath to join her mother in the journey to Nargothrond. That agency is underlined when Morwen presents her with orders to return to Doriath. Niënor refuses, suggesting that if Túrin inherited pride from his father, so did Niënor. Her encounter with Glaurung further cements this pride and links it to her downfall, as it is her pride in her lineage that reveals her identity to Glaurung and causes him to lay his spell on her, telling Niënor that “her boast shall be made vain” (209). Here again, however, the extent to which she is responsible for her fate is ambiguous. Niënor’s “boast” contrasts with Túrin’s attempts to obscure his lineage, yet despite their divergent choices, both characters meet the same end via the same mechanism—Glaurung.



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