The Fiery Cross depicts several characters who hold leadership positions and reveals that, while these positions carry power, they can also be stressful and burdensome. Nonetheless, strong leaders are shown to be those who shoulder these burdens unflinchingly. Jamie comes from the Scottish aristocracy and, had the disruptions post-Culloden not occurred, would likely have been a Highland chief, a role that traditionally combined military and political leadership. In his new life in North America, he does not have the same power, but many people still look to him for guidance and leadership. For example, during the Gathering, Jamie is repeatedly called on to resolve disputes ranging from brawls to comical disputes about the correct way to prepare barbecue; Governor Tryon also summons him to assemble a militia of men who will literally entrust their lives to him. While Jamie uncomplainingly accepts these responsibilities, the constant intrusions leave Claire to irritably wonder, “were we never to have a little peace, Jamie and I?” (134).

Throughout the conflict with the Regulators, Jamie must make challenging decisions, particularly because he does not have a personal quarrel, and sometimes even finds himself in agreement, with the men he must fight. Jamie is devastated when Roger nearly dies carrying out his orders because he blames himself.