The Iron Heel

The Oligarchy’s labor caste system and the Mercenaries, a military force, become parts of the governmental framework. The privileged labor castes live comfortable and happy lives while the unfavored laborers toil. The Mercenaries live above the law and follow their own moral codes. Avis describes how the revolutionists have infiltrated both sectors. The Oligarchy’s men work as lieutenants and industry titans, particularly as engineers. These men also work in education, art, the Church, science, and literature to instill beliefs in the Oligarchy’s right and permanence. Their ideology posits them as saviors of humanity and rulers of beast-like inferiors who threaten civilization. Children are taught to fear the underclass as instigators of anarchy and hell and to crush them. Avis argues that the Oligarchy’s self-righteousness is the core of their strength and that the Revolution’s strength is also based on their concept of what is right.

Avis describes the poor conditions of the masses. Their neighborhoods are demolished to build bigger, finer cities like Ardis and Asgard, and displaced laborers are relocated to locations to build accommodations and the infrastructure for the rich. Ernest undergoes cosmetic surgery to alter his appearance, and the couple prepares for the First Revolt. They leave the refuge with Avis disguised as Ernest’s sister in January 2017.