The Thing Around Your Neck

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

51 pages 1-hour read

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

The Thing Around Your Neck

Fiction | Short Story Collection | Adult | Published in 2009

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Nnamabia is the handsome, charming son of a university professor living on the Nsukka campus. Indulged by his mother and protected by his family's social status, he engages in rebellious behavior, including petty theft. He uses his charisma to avoid consequences, maintaining a gracious demeanor even when confronted with his own misdeeds.

Key Relationships

Brother of The Narrator

Son of The Mother

Son of The Father

Kamara is a highly educated Nigerian immigrant adjusting to a lonely life in the United States. She hides her master's degree to secure employment and struggles with the emotional distance growing between her and her assimilated husband. Seeking a sense of purpose and visibility, she becomes fascinated by her employer's reclusive wife.

Key Relationships

Wife of Tobechi

Employee of Tracy

Employee of Neil

Caretaker of Josh

Ujunwa is a young, observant Nigerian writer attending a British Council-sponsored retreat in South Africa. She possesses a sharp wit and closely studies the behavior of her fellow participants. While writing a story about a woman handling workplace harassment, she faces similar inappropriate behavior from the workshop's organizer.

Key Relationships

Attendee of Edward Campbell

Acquaintance of Isabel

Creator of Chimona

Akunna is a young Nigerian immigrant working as a waitress in Connecticut. Driven from her initial home with a relative due to his predatory behavior, she struggles to survive independently. Burdened by the pressure to succeed and provide for her family back home, she isolates herself out of shame when she cannot afford to send gifts.

Key Relationships

Niece of The Uncle

Romantic partner of The American Boyfriend

Chinaza is a pragmatic young woman who relocates to the United States following an arranged marriage. She quickly realizes her new husband expects her to completely erase her Nigerian identity in favor of American customs. Homesick and legally dependent on a man who controls her immigration paperwork, she quietly searches for a way to assert her own agency.

Key Relationships

Wife of Ofodile

Friend of Nia

Niece of The Aunt and Uncle

Nwambga is the determined widow of a respected clan leader during the era of British colonization in Nigeria. Fiercely protective of her husband's legacy, she recognizes the shifting power dynamics brought by the colonizers and makes the difficult choice to send her son to a missionary school. She is strategic, assertive, and unwavering in her commitment to her family's future.

Key Relationships

Wife of Obierika

Mother of Anikwenwa

Grandmother of Grace

Friend of Ayaju

Antagonist of Okafo

Nkem is a Nigerian immigrant living in the suburbs of Philadelphia with her children. Her husband, a wealthy art dealer, visits only two months out of the year, leaving her in a large house filled with imitation Benin bronzes. She deals with physical isolation and considers the transactional nature of her arranged marriage.

Key Relationships

Wife of Obiora

Employer of Amaechi

Obiora is a successful Nigerian art dealer and businessman who keeps his family in the United States while he resides primarily in Lagos. He enjoys the respect and status afforded to him in Nigeria, preferring not to live in America where his wealth commands less authority. He decorates his American home with reproduction African art.

Key Relationships

Husband of Nkem

Employer of Amaechi

Chika is a privileged Igbo Christian medical student at the University of Lagos. While visiting a market in Kano with her sister, she becomes trapped in a sectarian conflict. She possesses medical knowledge that proves useful in an emergency and carries a deep sense of care for those around her despite stark cultural differences.

Key Relationships

Sister of Nnedi

Companion of The Muslim Woman

James Nwoye is a retired university professor who survived the Nigerian Civil War. He lives a quiet life, accepting his circumstances and the passing of time without feeling the need to justify his past. He finds comfort in the perceived presence of his deceased wife and maintains a gentle, observant attitude toward his changing community.

Key Relationships

Former colleague of Ikenna Okoro

Widower of Ebere

Former employer of Vincent

Father of Zik

Father of Nkiru

Ikenna is a former academic who fled Nigeria during the war, relocating to Switzerland via a Red Cross plane. Previously known for wearing colorful tunics and advocating for staff rights, he now carries a heavy burden of survivor's guilt. He feels a strong compulsion to repeatedly explain his choices to those who stayed behind.

Key Relationships

Former colleague of James Nwoye

Tracy is an African American artist who spends her days working in the basement of her family's home. She maintains a mysterious presence in the household, leaving her husband to manage their child's daily care. Her sudden interest in using Kamara as an art model sparks hope in the isolated nanny.

Key Relationships

Wife of Neil

Employer of Kamara

Mother of Josh

Edward is an older, posh Englishman who organizes and leads the African writers' workshop. He views himself as the ultimate authority on African literature, dictating what constitutes a real African story. He frequently makes inappropriate, sexually charged comments toward the female writers and dismisses narratives that do not fit his narrow expectations.

Key Relationships

Instructor of Ujunwa

Husband of Isabel

Ukamaka is a Nigerian graduate student living in New Jersey. Reeling from a recent breakup, she spends her time anxiously tracking news from home. Initially hesitant and emotionally guarded, she gradually opens up to her neighbor, finding comfort in their shared heritage and mutual vulnerabilities.

Key Relationships

Friend of Chinedu

Ex-girlfriend of Udenna

Chinedu is a deeply religious Nigerian immigrant living in the same apartment building as Ukamaka. He carries himself with a friendly, effusive demeanor that masks his precarious legal status in the country. Coming from a poorer background than his neighbor, he relies on his faith and community connections to survive his daily challenges.

Key Relationships

Friend of Ukamaka

Ex-boyfriend of Abidemi

Ofodile is a Nigerian doctor completing a residency program in the United States. He is obsessed with upward mobility and insists on strictly adhering to American customs, refusing to let his wife cook Nigerian food or use her birth name. He views cultural assimilation as the only path to power and respect in his new country.

Key Relationships

Husband of Chinaza

Neighbor of Nia

Anikwenwa is the only surviving child of Nwambga and Obierika. Enrolled in a Catholic missionary school by his mother for his own protection, he is renamed Michael and fully embraces Western religion and customs. He actively distances himself from his mother's traditional practices.

Key Relationships

Son of Nwambga

Son of Obierika

Father of Grace

Supporting Characters

Neil is a white American father who meticulously manages his household and his son's upbringing. He follows various food trends and carefully dictates how Kamara should interact with his child. He is talkative and tries to be friendly, though his micromanaging often annoys his employees.

Key Relationships

Husband of Tracy

Employer of Kamara

Father of Josh

Tobechi is Kamara's husband, who immigrated to the United States six years before she could join him. He has heavily assimilated into American culture, adopting a new accent and new mannerisms that alienate his wife. He remains largely oblivious to Kamara's deep unhappiness and emotional withdrawal.

Key Relationships

Husband of Kamara

Nia is a Black American woman who owns a hair salon and lives near Chinaza and Ofodile. She is straightforward, welcoming, and independent, providing Chinaza with a clear contrast to her husband's controlling nature. She offers practical advice and emotional support when Chinaza faces a crisis in her marriage.

Key Relationships

Friend of Chinaza

Neighbor of Ofodile

Nonso is the only son of his grandmother's only son, a status that earns him intense preferential treatment. His favored position in the family dynamics ultimately leads to deep resentment from his sibling.

Key Relationships

Brother of The Narrator

Cousin of Dozie

Grandson of The Grandmother

Obierika is a wealthy and respected man in his village. He is unusually devoted to his wife, rejecting societal pressure to replace her when she struggles to bear children. His success and generosity provoke the fatal jealousy of his cousins.

Key Relationships

Husband of Nwambga

Father of Anikwenwa

Cousin of Okafo

Grace is Nwambga's granddaughter, a bright student who bridges the gap between her father's colonial education and her grandmother's traditional heritage. Despite being raised in a strict Catholic household, she feels a profound connection to her ancestral history.

Key Relationships

Granddaughter of Nwambga

Daughter of Anikwenwa

Ayaju is Nwambga's best friend, a practical woman of slave descent who frequently travels for trade. Because she interacts with other villages, she gathers vital intelligence about the encroaching British colonizers and advises Nwambga on how to secure her son's future.

Key Relationships

Friend of Nwambga