54 pages 1-hour read

Marlen Haushofer

The Wall

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1963

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

A middle-aged, unnamed woman who finds herself trapped behind an invisible wall in the Austrian Alps. Cut off from civilization and her previous life as a mother and wife, she must learn to survive in the wilderness. She is resourceful and introspective, slowly shedding societal expectations as she adapts to her isolation and builds a family from the local animals.

Key Relationships

Devoted Companion of Lynx

Caretaker of Bella

Respectful Companion of The Cat

Cousin of Luise

Cousin-in-Law of Hugo

Protected Companion of Pearl

Playful Companion of Tiger

Caretaker of Bull

A Bavarian bloodhound originally belonging to Hugo, who becomes the Protagonist's loyal and constant companion. He is exceptionally perceptive, often sensing the Protagonist's emotional state before she fully understands it herself. He serves as her primary source of emotional support in the isolated alpine environment.

Key Relationships

Devoted Companion of The Protagonist

Loyal Pet of Hugo

Supporting Characters

A cow whom the Protagonist rescues and shelters during the early days of her isolation. Bella provides essential sustenance in the form of milk, representing a symbiotic, peaceful relationship. Agreeable and even-tempered, Bella lives entirely in the present moment, offering a model of simple contentment.

Key Relationships

Dependent of The Protagonist

Mother of Bull

A fiercely independent and brave feline who joins the Protagonist's growing family of animals. Unlike the dog or the cow, she maintains her autonomy, coming and going as she pleases and hunting for herself. Her independent nature serves as a mirror for the Protagonist's own developing sense of liberation and self-sufficiency.

Key Relationships

Independent Companion of The Protagonist

Mother of Pearl

Mother of Tiger

A fluffy, white kitten belonging to The Cat's first litter. Resembling an Angora cat, she is gentle, innocent, and delicate. Her trusting nature causes the Protagonist to constantly worry about her safety in the rugged, unpredictable wilderness.

Key Relationships

Daughter of The Cat

Protected Companion of The Protagonist

A rambunctious and energetic kitten who survives his littermates. His mischievous nature often annoys his mother, leading him to bond closely with the Protagonist instead. He frequently simulates hunting the Protagonist in play, showing both his survival instincts and his affectionate restraint.

Key Relationships

Son of The Cat

Playful Companion of The Protagonist

A male calf born to Bella in the dead of winter. Like his mother, he lives entirely in the present, concerning himself only with the pleasures of grazing and resting. As he grows larger and matures, his natural instincts create logistical challenges for the small farm.

Key Relationships

Son of Bella

Dependent of The Protagonist

A wealthy man with hypochondria and an obsessive tendency to collect survival supplies. He is the husband of the Protagonist's cousin, Luise. Though he never uses his meticulously gathered tools, his paranoia about nuclear war inadvertently stocks the hunting lodge with the resources necessary for survival.

Key Relationships

Husband of Luise

Cousin-in-Law of The Protagonist

Owner of Lynx

The Protagonist's cousin and Hugo's wife. She is an adventurous, passionate woman who enjoys hunting and flirting, actively resisting traditional domestic roles. She invites the Protagonist to the lodge partially to avoid tending to her husband's daily demands.

Key Relationships

Wife of Hugo

Cousin of The Protagonist