64 pages • 2-hour read
Freida McFaddenA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of sexual content, harassment, illness, emotional abuse, graphic violence, and death.
Throughout the novel, McFadden explores the duality of identity as they struggle to reconcile the person that they are in private versus the person that they project to everyone else. While the tendency to behave differently around others exists within everyone, April’s character takes it to the extreme. Using April’s character, McFadden highlights how people conceal their darkest secrets behind carefully curated public personas—even to deadly lengths.
McFadden uses a shifting first-person perspective to explore the false identity that April projects to the people in her community. April is an unreliable narrator in the text, as much of her narrative is false. She leads the reader to believe several things about her life that are not true: she had an affair with Mark, rather than just kissing him as she claims; her mother does not have dementia, but rather April put her in a nursing home to stop her from telling the truth; she knows what happened to her neighbor, Doris; and more. April’s biggest secret is the fact that she is a murderer, having killed both Courtney after she had an affair with her husband and Doris to stop her from telling Elliot about her affair with Mark. Although April’s character takes the idea of secrecy to the extreme, she represents the tendency to project a different version of the self to others, as she hides her true identity behind a dangerous façade.
McFadden also critiques the performative nature of suburban life by showing how April’s obsession with appearances feeds the disconnect between her public appearance and her true motivations. April tries desperately to preserve her status within her suburban community. Through April’s identity, McFadden explores the hollowness of these communities. April has built her entire life around impressing her neighbors, attending PTA meetings, and helping with fundraisers partially to benefit the schools but mostly to project the image that she cares about her community. In reality, April cares little about her son’s education or the school itself, as she has stolen money from the fundraiser she organized for two years. This underscores the incongruence between her public and private motivations.
April’s baking also plays a key role in her identity formation. While her baked goods look nice, taste good, and are the center of her YouTube channel, they also symbolize her character’s hollowness. She projects the image of herself as a homemaker, baking for her husband and child and enjoying it. In truth, she does not even eat her own baked goods—other than a performative bite for the camera—and she uses her baking as a tool to manipulate others in her community. For April, baking serves as a large part of her identity because of the value that it gives her, both through her YouTube channel and as someone initially liked by her community. Ultimately, McFadden uses April’s duplicity to reveal how dangerous one’s identity becomes when it is entirely built on secrecy, curation, and the persistent pressure to appear perfect.
While April is the primary antagonist of Want to Know a Secret?, she is also a complex character because of what motivates her throughout the text. While April’s status and position within the community are an important part of who she is, central to that status is her marriage to Elliot. He makes the majority of the money that the Mastersons have and projects wealth and influence in his job as an attorney. When he betrays April by having an affair with Courtney and then Brianna, it deeply impacts April and motivates her to commit murder. While April is shallow and ultimately cares most about her social status rather than the solidity of her family, the psychological impact that Elliot’s infidelity has on her is important to April’s actions in the text.
Throughout the novel, April constantly compares her marriage to the one that Sean and Maria have. She thinks about how Sean constantly plays with their son, is home for dinner each night, and values their marriage and his fatherhood more than anything else in his life. Conversely, she has spent years in a marriage with Elliot where he works every day of the week, comes home well after when he is supposed to, and neglects raising his son. In April’s eyes, the root of all the issues within their marriage is Elliot’s betrayal. She notes how “Bobby was two years old. He wouldn’t stop crying that day” (369), he had a temper tantrum at the store, and she was exhausted from caring for him. In return, Elliot came home that night to confess to her that he was having an affair with Courtney and was going to leave her. She tells the reader, “I saw my entire life falling apart. My son growing up without a father in the house. Scrounging around for money. I could never afford to live in this neighborhood as a single mother. Where would we live? What would I do? All because of Courtney” (370). Despite everything that April does for her marriage, Elliot still betrays her. Rather than separate from Elliot or work through their fractured sense of trust together, she places the blame on Courtney and sees her as the cause of the destruction of her life.
Another cause of distress in April’s marriage is her unwillingness to have another child. While she initially leads the reader to believe that she is unable to have children, she later reveals that she is secretly taking birth control pills to prevent it from happening. She explains that Elliot “started up with [Courtney] when I was still padded with about fifteen pounds of my baby weight from Bobby, when I was too tired for the kind of enthusiastic performance I’m sure Courtney put on in bed,” telling the reader to “look what he did to me after the first one we had” (371). These thoughts from April lend insight into how deeply affected by Elliot’s betrayal she is. While April is solely responsible for the murder of Courtney, the psychological impact that Elliot’s betrayal impacted her violent actions. While she raised Bobby and took care of their home, Elliot found a mistress and cheated on April, leading to her deep anger toward Courtney and feelings of inferiority in her marriage, which she acted upon in a callous, deadly manner.
As the primary protagonist in the novel, Julie is the hero who exposes April’s murders and uncovers the truth about her past. However, she also becomes engrossed in her acts of revenge against April for what she has done. Julie’s character thus demonstrates how seeking revenge can lead to obsession and morally dubious acts. After Julie starts messaging April from the burner phone, she acknowledges to the reader that she is “addicted to torturing April” (317). She spends several weeks watching her, sending her threatening messages, and attempting to ruin her life as punishment for what she did to Courtney and her mother, Doris. While Julie feels that most of what she did was justified, Julie never went to the police or shared the information that she had—other than out of desperation with Keith. Instead, she became fixated on uncovering the truth about Courtney’s murder and making April pay on her own. As a result, when Brianna dies, Julie acknowledges that she took things too far with April. She thinks, “Maybe I am partially responsible for what happened to Brianna. Maybe I drove April crazy with my text messages and the comments on her videos. Maybe sending her that photograph of her shoplifting was what drove her over the edge. I regret a lot” (362). This acknowledgment from Julie emphasizes the impact that seeking revenge has had on her. It led to obsession and both Maria and Brianna’s lives being in danger.
The epilogue, which tells Janet’s story and the truth about Brianna’s death, also shows how dangerous a fixation on revenge can be. In Janet’s rare moments of lucidity amid being sedated against her will in the care facility, she fixates on the fact that she is there because of April. She desperately tries to tell Julie and the other nurses what happened, and she even interrupts April’s baking show to tell the camera how “evil” she is. When she finally has the chance to get out of the home, she takes it and uses it to follow the person that she believes is April—ultimately killing Brianna. Because Janet suffered years of abuse because of April’s actions, she believed her desire for revenge was justified. However, the fact that she killed the wrong person emphasizes the dangers of seeking that revenge. She became fixated on killing April over several years for her abusive cruelty, leading her to viciously beat Brianna to death. The characters of Julie and Janet thus both emphasize the dangers that come from being fixated on and seeking revenge, which has violent consequences.



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