British Literature

There's a lot of ground to cover when it comes to British literature, and we've tried to make things easier by gathering study guides on iconic and frequently taught texts such as A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens, Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë, The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, and plays by William Shakespeare. We couldn't ignore contemporary novels, like White Teeth by Zadie Smith and The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon, so we didn't leave those out!

Publication year 1908

Genre Novel, Fiction

Tags Science Fiction, Horror & Suspense, British Literature, Mystery & Crime Fiction, Fantasy, Philosophy, Philosophy, Classic Fiction, Religion & Spirituality

The Man Who Was Thursday is a thriller novel published in 1908 by the English author G.K. Chesterton. Subtitled A Nightmare, the book weaves together elements of mystery, comedic farce, and allegory around the threat of anarchy in turn-of-the-century London. For over a century after its publication, The Man Who Was Thursday inspired numerous adaptations, including a 1938 Mercury Theatre radio-play written by Orson Welles. Other works by Chesterton include Orthodoxy, The Ball and the... Read The Man Who Was Thursday Summary

Publication year 1917

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Tags The Bloomsbury Group, Modernism, Education, Education, British Literature, Gender & Feminism, Philosophy, Philosophy, Classic Fiction

The narrator muses that it must have been January of the present year when she first detected a small, round, dark mark on the wall. This mark will serve as the impetus for the entire story. She then states that “in order to fix a date”, it “is necessary to remember what one saw” (1). Next, she recalls the fire, a ray of light on her book, and three chrysanthemums in a vase, in order... Read The Mark on the Wall Summary

Publication year 1886

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Guilt, Fate, Forgiveness, Shame & Pride, Social Class

Tags Classic Fiction, Victorian Period, British Literature, World History, Historical Fiction, Victorian Era, Industrial Revolution, Realism

The Mayor of Casterbridge: The Life and Death of a Man of Character (1886) is a novel by Thomas Hardy. Taking place in a fictional town in rural England sometime in the 1840s, the story follows young hay trusser Michael Henchard as he traverses English social life and struggles to improve his standing. One of the foremost authors of the Victorian period, Hardy is known for his psychologically and morally complex portrayals of rural English... Read The Mayor of Casterbridge Summary

Publication year 1796

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Appearance & Reality, Good & Evil, Religion & Spirituality, Sexual Identity

Tags Classic Fiction, Romanticism, Horror & Suspense, Historical Fiction, Gothic Literature, British Literature

Written when he was just 19 (and, the author claimed, in only 10 weeks), Matthew Lewis’s The Monk: A Romance proved spectacularly popular with readers upon its first publication in 1796. At the same time, this Gothic tale of religious hypocrisy, sexual depravity, and supernatural visitations was roundly condemned as immoral; critics and readers alike were shocked by the novel’s explicit depictions of violence and sexuality. Lewis published four further editions of the novel in... Read The Monk Summary

Publication year 1868

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Appearance & Reality, Social Class, Colonialism, Power & Greed, Trust & Doubt

Tags Mystery & Crime Fiction, Victorian Period, Classic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Horror & Suspense, British Literature, World History, Victorian Era

The Moonstone is a Victorian mystery novel by the English writer Wilkie Collins. It was originally published in serial installments between January and August 1868. The Moonstone is sometimes considered one of the first detective novels in English, with its suspenseful and dramatic plot building on the success Collins had achieved with an earlier mystery novel, The Woman in White (1860). Throughout The Moonstone, Collins explores the themes of Public Reputation Versus Inner Nature, The... Read The Moonstone Summary

Publication year 1926

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Good & Evil, Social Class, Truth & Lies

Tags Mystery & Crime Fiction, Horror & Suspense, British Literature

The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, first published in 1926, is a mystery novel by Agatha Christie, often called the “Queen of Mystery.” Christie has 66 detective novels to her name, as well as 14 short story collections. She is considered the best-selling fiction author of all time, with her books selling more than 2 billion copies worldwide. Christie also wrote a play, The Mousetrap, which has run continuously in London’s West End since its premiere... Read The Murder of Roger Ackroyd Summary

Publication year 1920

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Guilt, Social Class, Marriage

Tags Mystery & Crime Fiction, Social Class, Grief & Death, Immigration & Refugeeism, Psychology, World War I, British Literature, Horror & Suspense, Classic Fiction

The Mysterious Affair at Styles, written by Agatha Christie in 1920, is the first of her novels to feature Hercule Poirot. The small, fastidious Belgian is one of her most iconic characters and among the most famous fictional detectives in the world. The novel is exemplary of the “cozy mystery,” in which well-heeled figures work out the solutions to complex, puzzle-like murders within comfortable settings. This one takes place during the years of the Great... Read The Mysterious Affair at Styles Summary

Publication year 1870

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Loyalty & Betrayal, Truth & Lies, Conflict

Tags Mystery & Crime Fiction, Victorian Period, Classic Fiction, Gothic Literature, Historical Fiction, British Literature, World History, Victorian Era

The Mystery of Edwin Drood is the final novel written by English novelist Charles Dickens. Dickens completed about half of the novel before he died in June 1870, and he had already begun publishing the novel in serial form. Because the novel revolves around the mysterious disappearance, and possible murder, of the titular character, many individuals have speculated about how Dickens would have resolved the mystery had he completed the text. In the existing portion... Read The Mystery of Edwin Drood Summary

Publication year 1927

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Gender Identity, Loneliness, Femininity

Tags Classic Fiction, Gender & Feminism, Education, Education, British Literature, World History

“The New Dress” by Virginia Woolf was meant to be an early chapter of the author’s novel Mrs. Dalloway, published in 1925. Woolf omitted the material from the novel, however, and instead published it as a short story in 1927. The story is a stream-of-consciousness narrative told from the point of view of the main character, Mabel Waring. The extreme interiority of the story and lack of a significant plot is characteristic of literary Modernism... Read The New Dress Summary