80 pages • 2-hour read
Antoine de Saint-ExupéryA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.
The Pilot is a lonely aviator who abandoned his childhood passion for drawing after adults repeatedly mistook his picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant for a hat. Forced to adapt to a society obsessed with numbers and practicalities, he feels alienated from the adults around him. When his plane breaks down in the desert, his encounter with a strange child rekindles his sense of wonder.
Friend of The Little Prince
The Little Prince is a mysterious, golden-haired boy from Asteroid B-612, a planet barely larger than a house. He spends his days carefully tending his home, raking out miniature volcanoes and uprooting dangerous baobab shoots. Driven by curiosity and a desire for friendship, he leaves his planet to explore the universe, questioning the strange logic of the adults he meets along the way.
The Fox is a wild animal whose current existence consists entirely of hunting chickens and evading human hunters. Desiring a life filled with meaning rather than mere survival, he asks to be tamed. He understands the emotional weight of creating ties with others and imparts vital knowledge about what makes things truly important.
Tamed by The Little Prince
The Rose is a beautiful, one-of-a-kind flower growing on Asteroid B-612. She is highly conscious of her appearance and projects a dramatic, demanding persona. She insists on being protected from drafts by a glass globe and claims her four thorns can defend her against tigers, masking her deep vulnerability and genuine affection.
Cared for by The Little Prince
The Snake is a venomous desert creature who converses in riddles. Despite his deadly nature, he treats his new acquaintance with a strange gentleness, recognizing the boy's purity. He claims to hold immense power, capable of returning anyone to the land from which they came with a single bite.
Cryptic Guide to The Little Prince
The King is the sole inhabitant of a small asteroid. He is obsessed with his own authority and insists that he commands everything in the universe, including the stars. Because he considers himself a reasonable monarch, he carefully tailors his orders so they only demand what is already going to happen.
Would-be Ruler of The Little Prince
The Vain Man lives entirely alone on the second planet the prince visits. He is completely preoccupied with being admired and assumes anyone who arrives is an adoring fan. His self-absorption leaves him utterly isolated, as he is literally incapable of hearing anything other than praise.
Seeker of Admiration from The Little Prince
The Drunkard is a depressed man trapped in a destructive, cyclical habit. He drinks constantly to forget the shame he feels about his drinking. His brief interaction leaves his visitor profoundly confused about the illogical nature of adult behavior.
Questioned by The Little Prince
The Businessman is a serious, red-faced adult who spends his days continuously tallying up the stars in the sky. He claims to own the stars simply because he was the first to think of it, writing the total number on a slip of paper to lock in a bank. He prioritizes accumulating abstract wealth over actually enjoying or utilizing his possessions.
Interrupted by The Little Prince
The Lamplighter lives on a planet that spins so fast a day lasts only one minute. Bound by old orders to light his lamp at night and put it out during the day, he works constantly without ever getting to rest. Despite the absurdity of his situation, he shows a selfless dedication that sets him apart from other adults.
Admired by The Little Prince
The Geographer is an older academic who catalogs mountains, rivers, and oceans. However, he refuses to step outside and explore his own planet, insisting that is the job of explorers. He only records eternal things, completely dismissing ephemeral beauties like flowers, which inadvertently causes distress for his young visitor.
Advisor to The Little Prince
The Railway Switchman is an Earthly worker who observes the constant, restless movement of human society. He watches trains full of passengers rushing back and forth without knowing what they are looking for. He notes that only the children press their faces against the windows to actually look at their surroundings.
Conversational Partner of The Little Prince
The Salesclerk sells a pill designed to completely quench a person's thirst. He proudly advertises that taking the pill saves a person fifty-three minutes a week that would otherwise be spent drinking water. His product represents the adult obsession with efficiency at the expense of joyful, simple experiences.
Would-be Seller to The Little Prince