Bring Up The Bodies

Hilary Mantel

Bring Up The Bodies

Hilary Mantel
47 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 2012

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Thomas is a pragmatic, astute man of working-class origins serving as Master Secretary to King Henry VIII. He relies on his sharp intelligence and ability to read others to secure his position at the volatile Tudor court. Haunted by the loss of his wife and daughters, he fiercely protects his surviving household while acting as a fixer for the king's desires.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to King Henry VIII

Uncle of Richard Cromwell

Political adversary of Anne Boleyn

Former protégé of Thomas Wolsey

Political ally of Jane Seymour

Employer of Rafe Sadler

Henry is the imposing, commanding King of England. Driven by a desperate need to secure the Tudor dynasty with a legitimate male heir, he grows increasingly frustrated with his second marriage. His shifting desires dictate the actions of everyone at court, forcing his advisors to constantly adapt to his changing moods.

Key Relationships

Husband of Anne Boleyn

Former husband of Katherine of Aragon

Romantic pursuer of Jane Seymour

Monarch and employer of Thomas Cromwell

Father of Mary

Father of Elizabeth

Father of Harry, Duke of Richmond

Anne is the current Queen of England, an elegant and ambitious woman whose failure to produce a male heir puts her in a precarious position. She acts with paranoia and cruelty toward those she perceives as threats, demanding absolute loyalty from her followers. Her reliance on her fading seductive allure blinds her to her shrinking influence over the king.

Key Relationships

Political adversary of Thomas Cromwell

Mother of Elizabeth

Daughter of Thomas Boleyn

Sister of George Boleyn

Supporting Characters

Jane is a demure, unassuming daughter of the Seymour family who serves as one of the queen's ladies-in-waiting. Her quiet demeanor and modesty stand in direct contrast to the queen, drawing the king's attention. She obediently follows the directions of the men in her family as they try to increase their social standing.

Key Relationships

Romantic interest of King Henry VIII

Sister of Edward Seymour

Political ally of Thomas Cromwell

Gregory is Thomas Cromwell's young, observant, and only surviving child. He learns the workings of the court by working alongside his father, maintaining a degree of trusting innocence that his father lacks.

Key Relationships

Katherine is Henry's first wife and a proud Spanish princess living under house arrest. She stubbornly refuses to concede that her marriage to the king is invalid, maintaining a fierce commitment to her Catholic faith and her daughter's legitimacy.

Key Relationships

Former wife of King Henry VIII

Mother of Mary

Political ally of Eustace Chapuys

Rival of Anne Boleyn

Chapuys is the Spanish ambassador to England, representing the Holy Roman Emperor. He remains staunchly loyal to Katherine of Aragon and her daughter, maintaining a careful, diplomatic friendship with Cromwell to gather intelligence.

Key Relationships

Ally and friend of Katherine of Aragon

Diplomatic acquaintance of Thomas Cromwell

Mary is the daughter of King Henry and Katherine of Aragon. Separated from her mother, she firmly maintains her status as a legitimate princess, refusing to bow to the new queen's demands despite the personal danger it puts her in.

Key Relationships

Daughter of King Henry VIII

Rival of Anne Boleyn

Edward is Jane's brother and an ambitious member of the Seymour family. He eagerly capitalizes on the king's interest in his sister, working closely with Cromwell to improve his family's position at court.

Key Relationships

Brother of Jane Seymour

Thomas is the Earl of Wiltshire and Anne's father. He focuses on preserving the wealth, titles, and lands his family has accumulated through his daughter's rise to queenship, prioritizing self-preservation over family loyalty when matters become dangerous.

Key Relationships

Father of Anne Boleyn

Father of George Boleyn

George is Anne's brother and an influential figure in the Boleyn faction. He fiercely defends his sister's position and clashes with Cromwell's efforts to undermine their family's standing.

Key Relationships

Brother of Anne Boleyn

Husband of Lady Rochford

Son of Thomas Boleyn

Lady Rochford is George Boleyn's wife. Deeply unhappy in her arranged marriage and resentful of her husband's family, she quietly observes the actions of the queen's inner circle and passes scandalous information to those in power.

Key Relationships

Wife of George Boleyn

Sister-in-law of Anne Boleyn

Informant to Thomas Cromwell

Mark is a young, low-born court musician who enjoys a close, flirtatious relationship with the queen. His naive boasting makes him vulnerable to the dangerous political maneuvers of older, more experienced men.

Key Relationships

Friend and musician to Anne Boleyn

Intimidated by Thomas Cromwell

Norris is a high-ranking, well-loved courtier who maintains a close, affectionate friendship with the queen. His prominent status and access to the royal family draw intense scrutiny when political tides turn.

Key Relationships

Close friend of Anne Boleyn

Wyatt is a talented poet and a longtime friend of Cromwell. He harbors an infatuation with the queen but benefits from Cromwell's fierce protective loyalty, which keeps him insulated from the worst court dangers.

Key Relationships

Friend of Thomas Cromwell

Admirer of Anne Boleyn

Rafe is Cromwell's trusted, capable clerk. He gathers gossip and information at court, functioning as an essential extension of Cromwell's political network and serving as a surrogate son.

Key Relationships

Clerk and protégé of Thomas Cromwell

Richard is Cromwell's nephew, working closely within his uncle's household to execute orders and manage political maneuvers. He serves as a reliable enforcer for Cromwell's plans.

Key Relationships

Nephew of Thomas Cromwell

Gardiner is a bishop and a primary political antagonist to Cromwell. He frequently attempts to block Cromwell's influence over the king and religious policy, representing the conservative faction at court.

Key Relationships

Advisor to King Henry VIII