Don José is a young man of Basque nobility whose quick temper forces him into exile. Serving as a cavalry corporal in Andalusia, he is initially a diligent soldier who hopes for a military promotion. His overwhelming passion often overrules his reason, pulling him into increasingly dangerous situations.

Carmen is a fiercely independent Romani woman who works in a Seville cigar factory. She uses her sharp mind and sensual allure to survive in a society that marginalizes her people. Valuing her personal freedom above all else, she acts capriciously, using her wit to earn a living and control the men around her.

The Narrator is an unnamed French scholar conducting historical research in Spain. Wealthy and highly educated, he travels freely while viewing the local customs with academic curiosity. He serves as an objective observer to the intense passions of the people he encounters on the road.

Antonio is a local Spanish guide hired to escort The Narrator through the Andalusian wilderness. He is cautious and highly aware of the dangers posed by local bandits. Driven by the prospect of financial reward, he keeps a sharp eye out for bounties.

Garcia el Tuerto is a hardened criminal involved in the Andalusian smuggling trade. Described as a brute by his peers, he is ruthless in his illegal enterprises. He is quick to use lethal violence to protect himself from the authorities or settle scores.

El Dancaire is the leader of a band of smugglers who move English goods from the coast through the mountains. He manages the logistics of their illegal trade. He constantly attempts to keep his volatile group of criminals focused on profit.

Pastia is a Romani man who owns a local restaurant that serves as a community hub. He acts as a middleman for various illegal enterprises. He connects smugglers with guards and coordinates clandestine movements through the city.

Dorotea is an elderly Romani woman living in poor conditions in Seville. She provides safe harbor and assistance to members of her community. She acts as a lookout and alibi when needed by her younger associates.

El Remendado is a young man belonging to El Dancaire's gang of smugglers. He participates in the group's hazardous mountain runs. He finds himself highly vulnerable when the gang is pursued by armed soldiers.

Lucas is a highly successful and talented picador who earns substantial wealth in the bullring. His gallantry and bravery make him highly attractive to those around him. He enjoys public acclaim and the attention it brings.

Father Martinez is a monk residing at a convent where historical manuscripts are kept. He is helpful and deeply concerned for the well-being of his scholarly guests. He uses his local connections to assist visitors in need.

José Maria is an infamous regional bandit whose reputation precedes him throughout Andalusia. Known for his selfish criminal tactics and poor treatment of his mistress, his legend serves as a dark mirror to the other outlaws operating in the area.