Counterparts

James Joyce

30 pages 1-hour read

James Joyce

Counterparts

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1914

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Farrington is a middle-aged copy clerk in Dublin who feels trapped in a mundane, unfulfilling job. Struggling with alcoholism and a fierce temper, he is physically imposing but increasingly worn down by his circumstances and feelings of inferiority. He seeks solace and validation in the male-dominated environment of local pubs rather than addressing his personal or professional shortcomings.

Key Relationships

Employee of Mr. Alleyne

Husband of Farrington's Wife

Father of Tom

Drinking Companion of Weathers

Mr. Alleyne is Farrington's demanding boss at the copying office. Possessing a Northern Irish accent and a higher socioeconomic status, he frequently talks down to his Catholic employees. He is authoritative, impatient, and expects strict adherence to workplace rules, completely disregarding Farrington's pride.

Key Relationships

Employer of Farrington

Rumored Romantic Interest of Miss Delacour

Weathers is a young English actor who joins Farrington's social circle for an evening of drinking. Unburdened by family responsibilities, he enjoys the pub atmosphere with a carefree attitude that contrasts with Farrington's desperation. His youth, physical prime, and British nationality inadvertently highlight Farrington's deep-seated insecurities.

Key Relationships

Drinking Companion of Farrington

Supporting Characters

Tom is Farrington's young son, one of several siblings left in the house while his mother attends church. Small and vulnerable, he occupies the domestic sphere and relies heavily on his Catholic upbringing for protection. He bears the physical impact of his father's displaced rage and workplace humiliation.

Key Relationships

Son of Farrington

Son of Farrington's Wife

Farrington's wife is a sharp-faced woman who shares a hostile, loveless marriage with her husband. Because divorce is illegal in early 20th-century Ireland, she finds her only refuge and solace in the Catholic Church. She frequently leaves her children at home to attend religious services.

Key Relationships

Wife of Farrington

Mother of Tom

Miss Delacour is an attractive client at the office where Farrington works. Her presence prompts Mr. Alleyne to show off his authority by publicly dressing down his employee. She ultimately finds amusement in Farrington's unexpectedly defiant response to his boss.

Key Relationships

Client of Mr. Alleyne

Amused Observer of Farrington