61 pages 2 hours read

Vicki Constantine Croke

Elephant Company: The Inspiring Story of an Unlikely Hero and the Animals Who Helped Him Save Lives in World War II

Nonfiction | Biography | Adult | Published in 2014

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Introduction and Part 1, Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “The Making of an Elephant Wallah”

Part 1, Introduction Summary

The author introduces the reader to James Howard Williams, also known as Elephant Bill, “a World War II legend” (xi). Williams rightfully earns his legendary status, as well as his nickname, by training a group of elephants to assist in Allied efforts during the war: “The work of elephants, it turned out, was vital to troop movement” (xi). The giant animals could clear the landscape, help in bridge building, and haul supplies and people. They are instrumental in defeating the Japanese in Southeast Asia, particularly Burma.

The story, however, is more than one of wartime strategy. As much as Williams is responsible for training the elephants, he claims that he learned more from the animals than they ever could from him, as “he discovered in them the virtues he would work to develop in himself: courage, loyalty, the ability to trust (and the good sense to know when to be distrustful), fairness, patience, diligence, kindness, and humor” (xii). Devoted to his elephants, Williams not only works with his tusker wards but also deeply loves them.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “The Shoulders of a Giant”

It is monsoon season in northwest Burma, where Williams works for the Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation. He has taken ill, shivering with fever and barely conscious.