Girl With a Pearl Earring

Tracy Chevalier

Girl With a Pearl Earring

Tracy Chevalier
44 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 2000

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Griet is a sixteen-year-old girl forced to work as a maid to support her family after her father is blinded in a kiln explosion. Raised in a strict Protestant household, she feels initially out of place in the wealthy, Catholic Vermeer home. She possesses a highly observant eye for color and order, making her uniquely suited to clean the artist's studio without disturbing his ongoing work.

Key Relationships

Employee of Vermeer

Employee of Catharina

Subordinate to Maria Thins

Romantic interest of Pieter the Son

Daughter of Griet's Father

Daughter of Griet's Mother

Older sister of Agnes

Sister of Frans

Coworker of Tanneke

Target of Cornelia

Friend of Maertge

An accomplished, methodical painter who demands absolute order in his studio. He struggles to produce paintings quickly enough to support his growing family and relies entirely on his mother-in-law's financial backing. Quiet and intensely focused, he recognizes Griet's unusual sensitivity to light and composition.

Key Relationships

Employer of Griet

Husband of Catharina

Son-in-law of Maria Thins

Artist for Van Ruijven

Friend of Van Leeuwenhoek

Father of Maertge

Father of Lisbeth

Father of Cornelia

Father of Aleydis

Father of Johannes

Vermeer's mercurial, frequently pregnant wife. She struggles to manage her large household and resents her exclusion from her husband's studio. Forbidden from entering the workspace due to her clumsiness and lack of artistic understanding, she channels her insecurity into strict control over her maids and possessions.

Key Relationships

Wife of Vermeer

Daughter of Maria Thins

Employer of Griet

Mother of Maertge

Mother of Lisbeth

Mother of Cornelia

Mother of Aleydis

Mother of Johannes

Catharina's practical, wealthy mother who provides the primary financial support for the Vermeer household. She acts as a shrewd business manager for her son-in-law's art career, understanding the necessities of his creative process far better than her own daughter does.

Key Relationships

Mother of Catharina

Mother-in-law of Vermeer

Supervisor of Griet

Supporting Characters

The handsome son of the local butcher. He takes an immediate romantic interest in Griet when she begins doing the Vermeer household shopping. He represents the stability and sustenance of the practical working-class world, offering a life entirely removed from the quiet intensity of the artist's studio.

Key Relationships

Suitor of Griet

Son of Pieter the Father

A former tile painter who lost his livelihood and his sight in a devastating kiln explosion. His injury plunged his family into poverty, forcing his children into servitude and difficult apprenticeships. He relies heavily on Griet's descriptive abilities to experience colors and images again.

Key Relationships

Father of Griet

Husband of Griet's Mother

Father of Agnes

Father of Frans

A pragmatic, stressed woman struggling to keep her family fed after her husband's accident. She pushes Griet to accept her lowly position as a maid and actively encourages Pieter the Son's courtship, knowing an alliance with a butcher's family will ensure they never go hungry.

Key Relationships

Mother of Griet

Wife of Griet's Father

Mother of Agnes

Mother of Frans

Griet's younger sister who remains at home after Griet leaves for service. She struggles with the growing distance between them, feeling left behind as Griet becomes increasingly absorbed in the routines of the Vermeer household.

Key Relationships

Younger sister of Griet

Sister of Frans

Daughter of Griet's Father

Daughter of Griet's Mother

Griet's older brother, who works as an apprentice at a tile factory following their father's blinding accident. He works grueling hours and finds it emotionally and physically exhausting to visit home, contributing to the family's gradual separation.

Key Relationships

Brother of Griet

Brother of Agnes

Son of Griet's Father

Son of Griet's Mother

The primary maid and cook for the Vermeer household. She is fiercely loyal to Catharina and highly protective of her position within the home. She initially mentors Griet but quickly becomes suspicious and demanding when Griet receives special tasks from Vermeer.

Key Relationships

Employee of Catharina

Coworker of Griet

Vermeer and Catharina's six-year-old daughter. Malicious and highly perceptive, she constantly seeks ways to undermine Griet and cause trouble for her within the household, acting as an extension of her mother's unexpressed hostility.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Catharina

Daughter of Vermeer

Antagonist of Griet

Sister of Maertge

Sister of Lisbeth

Sister of Aleydis

Sister of Johannes

The eldest Vermeer child. Unlike her sister Cornelia, she is friendly and well-behaved, often accompanying Griet on errands and serving as a surrogate for Griet's own younger sister, Agnes.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Catharina

Daughter of Vermeer

Friend of Griet

Sister of Cornelia

Sister of Lisbeth

Sister of Aleydis

Sister of Johannes

One of the middle Vermeer daughters who greets Griet upon her arrival to the Catholic section of Delft.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Catharina

Daughter of Vermeer

Sister of Maertge

Sister of Cornelia

Sister of Aleydis

Sister of Johannes

One of the younger Vermeer daughters, part of the chaotic but controlled domestic life that happens strictly outside her father's studio.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Catharina

Daughter of Vermeer

Sister of Maertge

Sister of Cornelia

Sister of Lisbeth

Sister of Johannes

The youngest Vermeer child at the time Griet begins her employment, requiring constant care from the women in the house.

Key Relationships

Son of Catharina

Son of Vermeer

Brother of Maertge

Brother of Cornelia

Brother of Lisbeth

Brother of Aleydis

A scientifically minded friend of Vermeer who owns a camera obscura. He understands his friend's intense artistic focus and recognizes the potential emotional danger it poses to those drawn into the painter's orbit.

Key Relationships

Friend of Vermeer

Advisor to Griet

Vermeer's wealthy, entitled patron who buys the majority of his paintings. He holds immense financial power over the Vermeer household and directs predatory, lascivious attention toward young maids.

Key Relationships

Patron of Vermeer

Persecutor of Griet

Husband of Van Ruijven's Wife

The wife of Vermeer's patron, who sits for one of his paintings. She possesses the ability to sit completely still and project an empty demeanor, fulfilling the decorative expectations of women in her social class.

Key Relationships

Wife of Van Ruijven

Model for Vermeer

The local butcher who runs a successful meat stall in the market square. He takes pride in his visceral trade, providing a sharp contrast to the spotless refinement of the artist's studio.

Key Relationships

Father of Pieter the Son

Acquaintance of Griet