Set in the rural Haitian village of Fonds Rouge, the novel opens on a landscape ravaged by drought. Délira Délivrance, an elderly peasant woman, kneels in the dust before her hut, repeating that everyone and everything will die. Her husband, Bienaimé, sits nearby, recalling a more prosperous past when villagers worked together in
coumbites, a Haitian tradition in which neighboring farmers help one another with planting and harvesting. He remembers seasonal rains, lush harvests, and the stream that once irrigated their land. Now the hillsides are stripped of trees and eroded, the watercourse cracked and dry. Délira grieves for their son, Manuel, who left years ago to cut sugar cane in Cuba and never returned.
Manuel, however, is alive. After 15 years abroad, he returns to find the ravine bone-dry and the plain barren. On the savanna he meets Annaise, a tall young woman from Fonds Rouge's opposing family, carrying a basket to market. They talk easily until Manuel reveals his parents' names. Annaise's expression shifts to painful anger, and she hurries away without explanation.
At home, Délira nearly faints with joy. Bienaimé hides his emotion behind gruff complaints but cannot conceal his tear-dimmed eyes. Neighbors gather, among them Laurélien Laurore, a stocky, dependable peasant, and Antoine, the old work-song leader who once led singing during
coumbites. Manuel describes Cuba: the American-owned sugar plantations, the brutal treatment of Haitian workers, and the
huelga (strike) the laborers organized. The poor work in the sun, he tells them, while the rich play in the shade.
The next morning, Manuel surveys the land and concludes the plain could still produce crops with irrigation. All the local springs are dry except Zombi Pool, a stagnant pond. He challenges his mother's reliance on prayer, arguing that the peasants destroyed the soil by cutting down the hillside trees. In the woods, he encounters a hostile peasant who refuses to greet him. Bienaimé explains the feud dividing Fonds Rouge: When the village patriarch died, a land dispute turned violent. Dorisca seized property by force, and Bienaimé's brother Sauveur killed him with a machete. Sauveur later died in prison, and the village has been split into two factions ever since. Manuel identifies the hostile man as Gervilen Gervilis, Dorisca's son.
Délira arranges a Vodun ceremony to thank Papa Legba, the
loa (spirit) of the crossroads, for Manuel's safe return. The ritual is led by Dorméus, the
houngan (Vodun priest). Manuel dances despite his skepticism, swept up by the drums. The fierce
loa Ogoun unexpectedly possesses a peasant and sings a cryptic song about digging a canal and flowing blood, disturbing Délira.
Manuel begins felling trees and building charcoal pits for income while secretly searching the mountains for water. Délira sells the charcoal in the city. Manuel confides his plan to Laurélien, envisioning a great
coumbite to unite the peasants and transform the land. He intercepts Annaise at dusk and persuades her to meet him.
At their meeting on a macaw-tree mound, Manuel argues that only human action, not ceremony, can end the drought. He reveals he may have found water, but bringing it to the plain will require a general
coumbite, meaning the feud must end. He assigns Annaise the task of talking to women on the opposing side, planting the idea that water exists but demands cooperation. He describes the hut he wants to build for the two of them, and Annaise agrees to the mission and to his proposal.
That night, Gervilen ambushes Annaise on the road. He reveals he spied on her meeting with Manuel, accuses her of consorting with the enemy, and swears revenge when she refuses his marriage proposal.
Manuel's search reaches its turning point when he spots wood pigeons swooping onto a wooded hillside. Knowing they prefer moist places, he follows them beneath a giant fig tree and discovers
malangas, broad-leafed plants that always grow near water. He digs with his machete and water seeps up through chalk-white soil. He has found a basin large enough to irrigate the entire plain.
He reveals the discovery to his parents and Laurélien. Bienaimé weeps with pride, but when Manuel insists on cooperation with the opposing faction, Bienaimé erupts in fury. Délira sides with Manuel, saying hatred has never lived in her heart. News spreads. Annaise visits women hut by hut, and the campaign works: Wives on the opposing side pressure their husbands about water until resistance crumbles. Manuel takes Annaise to the spring beneath the fig tree, where she kneels and greets the water as holy. They make love beside it.
Hilarion, the corrupt rural policeman, schemes with his wife Florentine to arrest Manuel, extract the spring's location, and seize the peasants' land. On the opposing side, the peasants gather at the hut of Larivoire, an elderly man of shrewd judgment. Gervilen demands they take the water by force, but Larivoire counsels against it.
Taking advantage of Bienaimé's absence, Manuel attends Larivoire's meeting. He argues that all peasants are family and that the water demands collective effort, winning over most of the group. Gervilen, isolated, confronts Manuel with a menacing warning and vanishes.
Walking home, Manuel thinks about the future. A shadow strikes before he can defend himself, stabbing him. His torch goes out.
Manuel drags himself home at dawn, covered in blood. He is dying. He makes Délira promise not to report the murder: If the killing is revealed, the feud will reignite, and the water will be lost. He frames his death as a sacrifice, saying the
loas demanded the blood of animals to make rain, but what truly counts is the sacrifice of a man. He tells Délira to deliver his dying wish for reconciliation to Larivoire and to ask Annaise, who knows the road to the spring, to guide the peasants there. When Hilarion appears asking for Manuel, Délira tells him Manuel has fevers from Cuba. Manuel dies holding his mother's hand.
Délira tells everyone Manuel died of Cuban fevers. At the wake, the peasants mourn and worry the spring's secret died with him. Bienaimé is shattered, barely speaking. Annaise comes despite the scandal, consumed by grief. Délira privately shows Annaise the stab wounds and extracts her oath of secrecy, invoking Manuel's last wish.
The evening of the burial, Délira delivers Manuel's dying words to the peasants gathered at Larivoire's. One by one, they pledge their help and swear to keep the secret. She instructs Larivoire to bring his people to meet her faction in one week; Annaise will lead them to the spring.
In the final chapter, titled "The End and the Beginning," time has passed. Bienaimé, once combative, is now broken and docile. For more than a month, the peasants have worked a
coumbite together, digging a canal from the spring across the plain, with Antoine driving them forward on his drum. Annaise and Délira walk to a rise overlooking the plain. A clamor erupts as the peasants come running from the mountain. A thin thread of water advances through the plain, and the peasants follow it, singing Manuel's name. Délira cries out, asking why Manuel had to die. Annaise tells her he is not dead. She takes the old woman's hand and presses it against her belly, where Manuel's child is stirring.