Musée des Beaux Arts

W. H. Auden

Musée des Beaux Arts

W. H. Auden
19 pages38-minute read
Fiction
Poem
Adult
Published in 1939

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

An unnamed, observant museum-goer viewing paintings in the Royal Museums of Fine Arts in Brussels. Conversational and thoughtful, he studies how historical artworks depict the human habit of ignoring suffering. He notes the reality of mundane activities continuing unaffected during moments of tragedy or miracles.

Key Relationships

Admirer of Pieter Breughel the Elder

Observer of Icarus

Observer of The Ploughman

A 16th-century Flemish artist whose artwork is displayed in the Brussels museum. He embeds extraordinary events, such as miracles and tragedies, within the margins of busy village scenes. His paintings require viewers to actively search for momentous occurrences hidden behind mundane daily life.

Key Relationships

Studied by The Speaker

Supporting Characters

A mythic figure depicted in a painting where he falls from the sky after his wax wings melt. The artwork shows only his white legs disappearing into the green water. His fatal plunge fails to attract the attention of the surrounding laborers or passing ships.

Key Relationships

Ignored by The Ploughman

Observed by The Speaker

A laborer who occupies the prominent foreground of a classic painting. He focuses entirely on plowing the earth and completing his daily work. Though he might hear the splash of a falling boy, he treats it as unimportant and refuses to stop his task.

Key Relationships

Ignores the Tragedy of Icarus

Observed by The Speaker

A pregnant woman depicted in *The Census at Bethlehem*. She stands among a busy Brabant village crowd waiting to pay taxes. The surrounding children and townspeople completely overlook her spiritual significance.

Key Relationships

Partner of Joseph

Accompanies his pregnant partner to a census in a 16th-century Netherlands setting. Like her, he is lost in the bustling crowd of livestock and tax collectors. The village goes about its mundane business without acknowledging his presence.

Key Relationships

Partner of Mary