On Beauty

Zadie Smith

51 pages 1-hour read

Zadie Smith

On Beauty

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2005

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Howard is a 57-year-old white English art historian teaching at Wellington College in Massachusetts. He specializes in the works of Rembrandt and holds a fierce, decade-spanning academic feud with a rival scholar. His marriage is currently collapsing after he admitted to a brief affair with a family friend. He maintains an intellectual arrogance that isolates him from his own children.

Key Relationships

Wife of Kiki Belsey

Daughter of Zora Belsey

Academic rival of Monty Kipps

Former affair partner of Claire Malcolm

Estranged father of Harold

Colleague of Dr. Erskine Jegede

Employee of Jack French

Kiki is a 52-year-old African American hospital administrator who comes from a long line of resilient women. She inherited the large family house where the Belseys currently live. She tries to keep her family grounded while privately hurting from her husband's betrayal, finding herself increasingly exhausted by the academic bubbles her husband and daughter inhabit.

Key Relationships

Husband of Howard Belsey

Mother of Jerome Belsey

Mother of Zora Belsey

Mother of Levi Belsey

Friend of Carlene Kipps

Betrayed by Claire Malcolm

Monty is a wealthy, conservative Black academic residing in England. He maintains a bitter feud with Howard Belsey over art interpretation and campus politics. He holds strict religious and anti-affirmative action beliefs, using his public platform to aggressively push back against liberal academic standards.

Key Relationships

Husband of Carlene Kipps

Father of Victoria Kipps

Father of Michael Kipps

Academic rival of Howard Belsey

Mentor to Jerome Belsey

Jerome is Howard and Kiki's 20-year-old eldest son, currently studying at Brown University. He spends time in England working for his father's academic nemesis. He recently converted to Christianity and frequently clashes with his secular family's worldview, seeking structure and tradition away from his parents' chaotic household.

Key Relationships

Father of Howard Belsey

Mother of Kiki Belsey

Brother of Zora Belsey

Brother of Levi Belsey

Assistant to Monty Kipps

Romantic interest of Victoria Kipps

Friend of Carlene Kipps

Zora is a sophomore at Wellington College. She aggressively pursues academic success to mirror her father. She frequently involves herself in university faculty politics and attempts to force her way into an exclusive poetry class by leveraging the administration against the professor.

Key Relationships

Father of Howard Belsey

Mother of Kiki Belsey

Sister of Jerome Belsey

Sister of Levi Belsey

Student of Claire Malcolm

Admirer of Carl

Levi is the youngest Belsey sibling and the only one born in the United States. He works at a corporate record store, attempting to distance himself from his privileged Wellington upbringing by associating with working-class youth from Boston. He adopts urban street slang as he searches for an authentic cultural identity.

Key Relationships

Father of Howard Belsey

Mother of Kiki Belsey

Brother of Jerome Belsey

Sister of Zora Belsey

Friend of Carl

Friend of Choo

Supporting Characters

Carlene is Monty's devoted wife. She prefers traditional gender roles and tends to live in her husband's shadow. Despite the animosity between their husbands, she reaches out to form a connection with Kiki Belsey after moving to Massachusetts.

Key Relationships

Wife of Monty Kipps

Mother of Victoria Kipps

Mother of Michael Kipps

Friend of Kiki Belsey

Guide to Jerome Belsey

Victoria is the exceptionally beautiful daughter of Monty and Carlene. She enrolls as a student at Wellington College, taking a class taught by Howard Belsey. She draws intense attention from those around her and frequently rebels against her father's strict expectations.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Monty Kipps

Daughter of Carlene Kipps

Sister of Michael Kipps

Former romantic interest of Jerome Belsey

Student of Howard Belsey

Claire is a poet and professor at Wellington College. She teaches a highly sought-after creative writing class where she controversially allows unenrolled street poets to audit. She holds a complicated position in the Belsey family's life due to her past actions with Howard.

Key Relationships

Wife of Warren Crane

Former affair partner of Howard Belsey

Acquaintance of Kiki Belsey

Professor to Zora Belsey

Teacher of Carl

Carl is a handsome, working-class spoken word poet and rapper from Boston. He lacks formal higher education but possesses immense natural talent, which catches the attention of the Wellington College academic community at local poetry events.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Zora Belsey

Friend of Levi Belsey

Student of Claire Malcolm

Michael is the son of Monty and Carlene. He works in business and fiercely protects his family, particularly his sister Victoria, whom he views as entirely untouchable by someone like Jerome Belsey.

Key Relationships

Son of Carlene Kipps

Brother of Victoria Kipps

Antagonistic toward Jerome Belsey

Erskine is a professor of Black Studies at Wellington College. He shares Howard's intense dislike for Monty Kipps and frequently engages in departmental politics and debates.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Howard Belsey

Rival of Monty Kipps

Jack serves as the dean of the Humanities faculty at Wellington College. He mediates conflicts between professors and attempts to protect the university as a space for liberal education while managing constant faculty infighting.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Howard Belsey

Colleague of Claire Malcolm

Academic authority over Zora Belsey

Choo is a Haitian immigrant who sells counterfeit merchandise on the streets of Boston. He allows Levi to join his group of street vendors, though he remains fully aware that Levi comes from a privileged suburban background rather than the city.

Key Relationships

Associate of Levi Belsey

Warren is Claire Malcolm's husband. He stays with her despite the exposure of her affair with Howard Belsey and frequently attends Wellington College social functions.

Key Relationships

Husband of Claire Malcolm

Acquaintance of Kiki Belsey

Harold is Howard's elderly, working-class father. He remains estranged from his son due to decades of resentment regarding Howard's college education, emigration to America, and marriage to a Black woman.

Key Relationships

Father of Howard Belsey