Sultana is a Bengali Muslim woman who is deeply conditioned by the patriarchal purdah system of her home country. Initially shy and fearful of being seen by men in public, she experiences a political awakening as she explores the feminist utopia of Ladyland. Her inquisitive nature helps her unlearn internalized norms and appreciate a society where women hold power.

A mysterious and highly competent resident of Ladyland who serves as Sultana's guide. She is a logical thinker who works efficiently in a scientific laboratory and deftly pilots an air-car. Free from the patriarchal constraints of India, she challenges Sultana's assumptions and embodies the capable, empowered women of her matriarchal society.

The ruler of Ladyland who ascended the throne at the age of thirteen and successfully transformed her nation into a peaceful, feminist utopia. Rather than focusing on military conquest or amassing wealth, she prioritizes widespread education, scientific innovation, and environmental harmony. She views knowledge as the ultimate asset.