A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summaries & Analyses
Quizzes
Reading Tools
Content Warning: This section of the guide contains discussion of graphic violence, death, and mental illness.
Joe enacts his plan for the rental car. He deliberately crashes it into a barrier at the rental agency, creating a second accident to conceal the damage from hitting William. After signing paperwork, he is relieved the car will be professionally cleaned, destroying any evidence. His relief is cut short when a police car arrives and the officers inside watch him. Later, Joe takes the victim’s wallet from Cathy and finds a slip of paper with what he assumes is a PIN. Joe searches Verona for an ATM without security cameras and attempts to use William’s card to create a false trail, but the machine he tries to use rejects the PIN. Panicked by the machine’s loud beeping, he flees, only to notice a CCTV camera on the bus ride back trained on him. He imagines the footage being exhibited as evidence at Frannie’s trial.
In the present, the narrator waits in Jason’s office. It has been a long time since she was permitted to see her family, and she checks their social media profiles for updates. She notes that Paul has stopped asking for his uncle Joe. Jason enters and states that it is time for her to formally discuss the events in Verona for her case. Accepting that she must now give an official statement, the narrator begins her account of what happened 18 months ago on their family holiday.
The narrative returns to the past, shortly after the initial incident. Lydia is upset after another negative pregnancy test. She reflects on her difficult childhood, which ended with her being permanently removed from her parents’ care by social services. Later, she reads a breaking news alert about a missing British-Italian policeman in Verona named William McGovern. Upon hearing the news, Joe becomes completely silent. Though the test was negative, Lydia realizes her period is late and clings to the small hope that she might be pregnant after all.
Joe, Cathy, and Frannie hide in a bathroom, panicking after learning that William was a police officer. It is revealed that Lydia’s period has arrived, confirming she isn’t pregnant. Their mother texts the family group chat, asking if they have heard about the missing man. Cathy examines the blood-stained paper found on William’s body—torn into four pieces and largely illegible—and makes out the partial Italian phrase “è stato mandato” (93). When Frannie suggests they tell Lydia what is happening, Joe angrily tells her to grow up. Joe reads the name “Plant” on the document, and Cathy identifies the date July 3 and a partial seal, concluding that the paper is a police warrant for one of them.
Cathy explains the warrant’s implication: The police will already know William had been coming for their family, since he held a warrant dated three days before Frannie met him. Joe suggests that the document may be a search warrant, not an arrest warrant. The siblings own the villa and rent it out to guests throughout the year, so he theorizes optimistically that one of the guests may have been involved in some crime. As they process the possibilities, the Italian police knock on their door. An officer named Mario announces that he is interviewing everyone in the vicinity about William McGovern’s disappearance. He asks Joe for a word and tells Cathy she will be interviewed after. Joe complies and gets into the back of the police car.
In another session with Jason, the narrator discusses Joe’s failed attempt to use William’s bank card. Jason asks a pointed question: Why didn’t she confess to the crime sooner? The narrator explains that she only felt she could come forward after they had reached “the point of no return” (100). When Jason asks her to identify that moment, she states it was an event that occurred in the villa’s garden shed.
Joe’s deliberate crashing of the rental car is a significant escalation in the family’s criminal conspiracy as he makes the calculated choice to commit criminal damage to cover a prior offense. The “satisfying scraping noise” (77) as he drives into the barrier is evokes the temporary relief he feels as his sense of control over the situation is briefly restored. This act, followed by his clumsy attempt to use William’s bank card at an ATM, demonstrates The Slippery Slope of Rationalizing Immoral Choices, as each decision pulls him deeper into a web of illegality. His internal monologue, marked by the desperate repetition of “Hopefully. Hopefully. Hopefully” (77), reveals that the sense of control he has only just reestablished is already crumbling. His growing paranoia, culminating in the certainty that a bus’s CCTV camera will provide evidence for “Frannie’s trial” (83), reflects a dawning awareness that the situation is already far beyond his control. This sequence, informed by author Gillian McAllister’s legal background, illustrates a key reality of criminal cover-ups: The effort to hide an initial crime often generates a series of more serious and easily prosecutable offenses. Joe is no longer just hiding a body; he is actively manufacturing false evidence and committing fraud, showing how quickly moral boundaries erode under the pressure of a misguided loyalty.
Even as he descends into criminality, Joe’s professional identity as a veterinarian surfaces in moments of sharp contrast, revealing a deep internal conflict. While anxiously searching for a CCTV-free cashpoint, he subconsciously diagnoses a passing Jack Russell with a “luxating patella” (83), his clinical mind momentarily overriding his panic. This detail emphasizes the dissonance between his role as a healer and his current criminal actions. The narrative further explores this through an extended anecdote about his obsessive care for a post-operative greyhound named Lucie, for whom he worked 80-hour weeks because he “wasn’t able to leave” (79). This reveals a compulsive need for control rooted in an anxious, protective empathy—the same psychological trait that he now applies to Frannie’s crisis, attempting to manage and fix a situation far outside his expertise. His identity is defined by a deep-seated impulse to care for the vulnerable, a trait likely amplified by The Longstanding Effects of Childhood Trauma, which now drives him to protect his sister with the same fierce, all-consuming focus he gives his patients, but with disastrously inept results.
The introduction of the “Now” timeline, which frames the past events as a formal statement to a professional consultant named Jason—presented in such a way that he initially appears to be a psychotherapist, though he is in fact a defense attorney—injects the narrative with structural tension and dramatic irony. From the outset, this device establishes that the cover-up fails and that the consequences are catastrophic. The narrator’s pained recollection that Frannie’s young son Paul has “stopped asking for” his uncle Joe powerfully communicates the deep and lasting familial rupture that results from their actions in Verona. This sense of tragic inevitability heightens the tension in the “Then” sections, particularly through the perspective of Joe’s wife, Lydia. Her personal crisis over another negative pregnancy test provides a moving counterpoint to the siblings’ life-or-death dilemma. Lydia’s complete ignorance is agonizing; as she reads a news report about the missing policeman, her husband, a key player in the man’s death, sits beside her in stunned silence. Her own traumatic childhood and removal from her parents by social services make her deep attachment to the Plant family particularly tragic, casting her as an unknowing victim of the very family unit she believes has saved her.
The discovery that their victim was a police officer, combined with their analysis of the blood-stained document found on his body, heightens the threat and severely tests the siblings’ alliance. As they huddle in a “hideous” (91) bathroom, their panic is intensified by the claustrophobic space and the “cloying scent of roses” (91) from bath oil Frannie nervously handles. Here, the tattered, bloody, partially legible paper becomes a symbol of their predicament. Their attempts to interpret the document are hindered by its damaged state and by their own ignorance of the Italian language, mirroring their broader inability to understand their predicament. The presence of the family’s surname, Plant, on what appears to be an arrest warrant warps their understanding of events: Whatever the reason for the warrant, they assume it will now appear that they killed Will McGovern to escape arrest. The immense pressure exposes the practical and emotional fragility of their pact, pushing against The Limits of Unconditional Loyalty as they begin to turn on one another.
This pressure fractures their established family dynamic, revealing the dysfunctional roles forged by past trauma. In the bathroom, the motif of blood resurfaces when Cathy handles the paper and “Dried blood floats off it, a burgundy grainy sand” (93), a tangible manifestation of their inescapable guilt. This physical evidence of their crime emphasizes the reality they can no longer evade. In the ensuing panic, Cathy’s sharp, logical mind takes over, establishing her as the reluctant strategist of their desperate operation. Conversely, Frannie appears helpless and childlike, unable to follow simple instructions, which provokes Joe’s frustration. His protector role curdles into aggression as he snaps at her to “just grow up” (95), a clear sign that his capacity to manage the crisis—and his emotions—is failing. Their ingrained roles intensify and then buckle under this impossible strain. The immediate arrival of the Carabinieri officer Mario confirms their worst fears, cornering them just as their internal alliance begins to crumble and leaving them to face the consequences of their choices.



Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.
By Gillian McAllister