The Chocolate War

Robert Cormier

The Chocolate War

Robert Cormier
58 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
YA
Published in 1974

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Jerry is a freshman at Trinity High School grieving the recent death of his mother. He plays on the football team and fears falling into a monotonous life like his father. He receives an assignment from the secret student society known as The Vigils to refuse selling school chocolates. He obeys the order, but his decision to extend the boycott isolates him from his peers.

Key Relationships

Close Friend of Roland Goubert

Target of Archie Costello

Defiant Student of Brother Leon

Harassed by Emile Janza

Son of Jerry's Father

Betrayed by David Caroni

Admirer of Ellen Barrett

Archie serves as the Assigner for The Vigils. He maintains the social hierarchy at Trinity through psychological intimidation. He disdains physical violence, preferring to manipulate students and teachers to satisfy his desire for control. He designs elaborate pranks that frustrate the administration and cement his power over the student body.

Key Relationships

Leader of Obie

Subordinate to Carter

Coerced Ally of Brother Leon

Manipulator of Emile Janza

Tormenter of Jerry Renault

Assigner to Roland Goubert

Extorter of Brian Cochran

Adversary of Brother Jacques

Brother Leon is the interim headmaster and a teacher at Trinity High School. He attempts to secure his permanent position by doubling the annual chocolate sale quota. He purchases the extra inventory with unauthorized school funds. He openly exploits the insecurities of his students and uses grades as leverage to force compliance.

Key Relationships

Authority over Archie Costello

Teacher of Jerry Renault

Supervisor of Brian Cochran

Extorter of David Caroni

Interrogator of Gregory Bailey

Colleague of Brother Eugene

Colleague of Brother Jacques

Roland is a freshman athlete. He finds his only true peace while running through the city streets at sunrise. He receives a traumatic assignment from The Vigils to unscrew the furniture in Brother Eugene's classroom. His strong moral conscience clashes constantly with his fear of the secret society.

Key Relationships

Friend and Teammate of Jerry Renault

Subordinate to Archie Costello

Saboteur of Brother Eugene

Supporting Characters

Emile is the school bully. He enjoys inflicting physical pain and petty humiliation on weaker students. He operates outside the official structure of The Vigils but acts as a blunt instrument for Archie. He constantly seeks confrontation and relies on intimidation to secure his social standing.

Key Relationships

Manipulated by Archie Costello

Bully of Jerry Renault

Obie acts as the errand boy and secretary for The Vigils. He tracks student information in a notebook and handles the logistical details of assignments. He despises Archie but lacks the courage to openly defy him. He looks for small ways to undermine the Assigner instead.

Key Relationships

Assistant to Archie Costello

Fellow Member with Carter

Enforcer for Roland Goubert

Carter is the president of The Vigils and a physically imposing member of the varsity football team. He relies on physical intimidation to keep students in line. He grows impatient with Archie's subtle psychological games. He strictly enforces the tradition of the Black Box to keep the Assigner in check.

Key Relationships

President over Archie Costello

Ally of Obie

Attacker of Frankie Rollo

Brian is a timid student forced into an administrative role by the interim headmaster. He tallies the daily chocolate sales and discovers discrepancies in the financial reporting. His position places him uncomfortably close to both the school administration and The Vigils.

Key Relationships

Appointed Treasurer by Brother Leon

Intimidated by Archie Costello

David is an excellent student who becomes a pawn in the chocolate sale conflict. He realizes that a failing grade on his test is a manipulative tactic. Brother Leon uses the grade to force him into revealing information about Jerry. This extortion permanently damages his trust in adult authority.

Key Relationships

Blackmailed Student of Brother Leon

Informant against Jerry Renault

Brother Eugene is a sensitive teacher at Trinity High School. He suffers a nervous breakdown after a student prank causes his classroom furniture to collapse. He takes an indefinite leave of absence from the school as a result.

Key Relationships

Victim of Roland Goubert

Colleague of Brother Leon

Brother Jacques is a teacher who uses his intelligence to counter student disruptions. The Vigils organize a prank triggered by his use of the word "environment." He turns the joke around by deliberately overusing the word to exhaust the students.

Key Relationships

Adversary of Archie Costello

Suspicious Colleague of Brother Leon

Gregory is a smart, well-behaved student who faces unwarranted public humiliation. Brother Leon targets him to demonstrate absolute power. The teacher uses circular logic to accuse him of cheating while the rest of the class watches in silence.

Key Relationships

Humiliated Student of Brother Leon

Classmate of Jerry Renault

Frankie is a junior who openly disrespects The Vigils. He views their control over the student body as a joke. He points out their failure to force a freshman to sell chocolates, which results in violent retaliation from Carter.

Key Relationships

Defiant Peer of Archie Costello

Beaten by Carter

Jerry's Father works as a pharmacist. He struggles to cope with his wife's recent death. He buries his grief in his daily routine and lives a predictable life that terrifies his son.

Key Relationships

Father of Jerry Renault

Ellen is a girl whom Jerry frequently notices at the bus stop. She represents his desire for connection outside the all-boys environment of Trinity High School. When he finally gathers the courage to call her, a misunderstanding ruins the interaction.

Key Relationships

Crush of Jerry Renault

John is a student at Trinity who excels at school fundraisers. He uses his salesmanship to compensate for his poor academic performance. He views the chocolate sale as an opportunity to win praise.

Key Relationships

Student of Brother Leon

Tubs is a student participating in the chocolate sale for selfish reasons. He hopes to use his sales money to purchase a bracelet for a girl he likes. He believes this gift will earn her affection.

Key Relationships

Student of Brother Leon

Paul is a student who views the chocolate sale as an excuse to leave his house. He feels suffocated by his parents and their predictable routines. The fundraiser provides him with a temporary escape from his domestic life.

Key Relationships

Student of Brother Leon