71 pages • 2-hour read
Fyodor DostoevskyA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.
The privileged son of Varvara Petrovna causes continuous uproar with his erratic actions. He acts with immense empathy toward marginalized individuals while demonstrating unpredictable cruelty toward the elite. His striking appearance and high social standing cause the townspeople to constantly invent medical or psychological excuses for his flagrant breaches of etiquette.
Son of Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
Idol of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Former Pupil of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Protector of Marya Lebyadkina
Romantic Interest of Liza
Subject of Rumors with Dasha
Former Idol of Shatov
Friend of Alexei Nilych Kirillov
Stepan's estranged son arrives in the province claiming ties to radical political movements. He is a fast-talking manipulator who easily ingratiates himself with the local elite by playing on their vanities. He possesses no genuine ideological convictions, using political rhetoric merely as a tool to create chaos and gain influence.
Estranged Son of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Obsessed Admirer of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Manipulative Confidant of Yulia Mikhailovna
Distrusted Acquaintance of The Narrator/Anton Lavrentievich Govorov
Political Associate of Alexei Nilych Kirillov
Former Associate of Shatov
Leader of Liputin
Leader of Shigalyov
The most influential landowner in the provincial town. She strictly manages the lives of those around her and fiercely protects her social standing. Despite her controlling nature, she remains deeply devoted to her inner circle and refuses to acknowledge any faults in her family.
Mother of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Patron of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Guardian of Dasha
Friend and Rival of Praskovya Ivanovna Drozdova
A local resident who chronicles the sudden descent of his town into chaos. He participates in the local liberal circles and frequently pieces together firsthand observations with the rampant gossip sweeping through the community. He attempts to mediate disputes but often finds himself overwhelmed by the erratic actions of his peers.
Close Friend of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Secret Admirer of Liza
Intellectual Peer of Shatov
Suspicious Observer of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
A refined intellectual who has lived on Varvara Petrovna's estate for two decades. He enjoys presenting himself as a persecuted dissident, even though he relies entirely on his patron for financial and emotional stability. He frequently peppers his speech with French phrases to assert his outdated sense of superiority.
Dependent of Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
Estranged Father of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Former Tutor of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Friend of The Narrator/Anton Lavrentievich Govorov
Reluctant Fiancé of Dasha
A quiet, accommodating young woman acting as Varvara Petrovna's protégé. She finds herself the subject of local gossip regarding Stavrogin and is pressured into an engagement with the much older Stepan Trofimovich to quell the rumors.
Ward of Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
Prospective Bride of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Secretly Connected to Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
The beautiful, proud, and somewhat sickly daughter of a wealthy family. She possesses a triumphant and attractive demeanor but frequently acts erratically due to emotional distress. She returns to the town and becomes a focal point of social attention.
Daughter of Praskovya Ivanovna Drozdova
Romantic Interest of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Fiancée of Maurice Nikolaevich
Former Pupil of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
A marginalized woman with physical and psychological disabilities who lives with her abusive brother. Despite her circumstances, she possesses a strange innocence and often retreats into her own imaginary world. She holds a mysterious connection to Stavrogin that becomes the subject of intense local gossip.
Sister of Captain Ignat Lebyadkin
Secretly Connected to Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Object of Charity for Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
A former army officer struggling with alcoholism. He is a loud, boorish, and abusive man who frequently extorts money using his sister's mysterious connection to Stavrogin. He is prone to public outbursts and composing terrible poetry.
Brother of Marya Lebyadkina
Extortionist of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Unrequited Admirer of Liza
Drinking Companion of Liputin
A former student who recently returned from traveling abroad in extreme poverty. He harbors intense ideological and nationalist beliefs but has grown disillusioned with the radical political movements he once supported. He isolates himself from the community, brooding over his broken allegiances.
Estranged Husband of Marie
Former Admirer of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Political Enemy of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Roommate of Alexei Nilych Kirillov
An introverted engineer consumed by extreme theories of atheism and free will. He lives in a state of ascetic focus, contemplating the ultimate expression of human independence. His total commitment to his personal philosophy isolates him from practical reality.
Roommate of Shatov
Associate of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Duel Second for Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
The recently appointed governor of the region, who rose through the military ranks. He is a stressed, reluctant administrator who prefers making cardboard dioramas to governing. He finds himself entirely outmatched by the growing unrest and his wife's ambitions.
The ambitious wife of the new governor. She seeks to be the center of the region's cultural and political life, surrounding herself with young radicals to appear progressive. Her desire for influence makes her an easy target for manipulation by those with darker agendas.
Wife of Andrei Antonovich von Lembke
Patron of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Social Rival of Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
A gossipy, miserly liberal who delights in uncovering the town's scandals. He is part of Peter's inner circle but acts more out of a desire to mock the wealthy than out of genuine ideological conviction.
Subordinate to Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Frequent Guest of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Friend of Captain Ignat Lebyadkin
A serious, intellectual member of Peter's circle who has developed a highly rigid, extreme theory for a new world organization based on mass enslavement.
Follower of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Associate of Virginsky
A poor civil servant who hosts political meetings in his home. He is caught between his liberal ideals and the terrifying reality of the actions proposed by Peter's group.
Husband of Madame Virginskaya
Former Student of Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Subordinate to Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
An escaped convict wandering the outskirts of the town. He is a pragmatic, unapologetic criminal who operates entirely outside the boundaries of middle-class morality.
Would-Be Assassin for Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Hired Criminal for Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Liza's devoted companion and fiancé. He is a tall, serious man who frequently endures humiliation out of his steadfast love for her.
Fiancé of Liza
Romantic Rival of Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Liza's mother and Varvara Petrovna's old friend. She is a wealthy, easily flustered woman who struggles to manage her daughter's volatile moods.
Mother of Liza
Friend of Varvara Petrovna Stavrogina
A famous, pretentious writer who visits the town. He tries to ingratiate himself with the younger, radical generation to ensure his own survival and relevance.
Acquaintance of Peter Stepanovich Verkhovensky
Guest of Honor for Yulia Mikhailovna