The Drowned World

J. G. Ballard

52 pages 1-hour read

J. G. Ballard

The Drowned World

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1962

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Dr. Robert Kerans is a 40-year-old biologist whose beard has turned white due to the radio-fluorine in the water supply. Born in a United Nations settlement in the Arctic Circle, he has no memories of the world before the catastrophic solar storms. He currently leads a multidisciplinary scientific survey team operating out of an abandoned hotel in the flooded lagoon of what was once London. He feels a growing sense of futility about his climate research, convinced that no one reads his reports. Instead of working, he often delays his duties to observe the predatory mosquitoes and thermal storms, experiencing primeval dreams that draw him toward the hostile jungle environment.

Key Relationships

Romantic partner of Beatrice Dahl

Colleague of Dr. Alan Bodkin

Subordinate to Colonel Riggs

Doctor to Lieutenant Hardman

Colleague of Sergeant Macready

Warily connected to Strangman

Beatrice is an affluent woman occupying her late grandfather's well-stocked apartment above the flooded city. She stubbornly replicates the luxurious lifestyle and social etiquette of the twentieth century, drinking rare whiskeys by her swimming pool and reading old magazines. Despite the failing air conditioning and the oppressive heat, she refuses to join the military evacuation. She actively isolates herself from the broader survival efforts, relying on her inherited wealth and supplies to maintain a performative defiance against the apocalyptic climate.

Key Relationships

Romantic partner of Dr. Robert Kerans

Civilian target of Colonel Riggs

Fixation of Strangman

Dr. Alan Bodkin is a biologist working alongside the military survey team. Because he is 25 years older than the rest of the crew, he personally remembers London before the floods submerged the city. He conducts his research among the ruins of his childhood, maintaining a hidden connection to an underwater planetarium. He develops the experimental theory of Neuronics, positing that the extreme tropical climate activates ancient, archaeo-psychic memories encoded in the human mind over millions of years of evolution.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Dr. Robert Kerans

Experimenter on Lieutenant Hardman

Suspicious host to Strangman

Colonel Riggs leads the United Nations military envoy tasked with surveying the lagoon and preparing for the northward evacuation. He arrives at his posts heavily armed and maintains the rigid discipline of his command. He keeps his men organized and motivated despite the unbearable heat and the apparent futility of their mission. He views the ruined world through a strictly institutional lens, focused entirely on following orders and reclaiming submerged cities regardless of the moral costs.

Key Relationships

Commander of Dr. Robert Kerans

Officer to Beatrice Dahl

Commander of Sergeant Macready

Commander of Lieutenant Hardman

Pragmatic observer of Strangman

Strangman is a pale-skinned pirate captain who commands a massive paddleboat filled with statues, paintings, and relics looted from sunken cities across the globe. He treats the flooded world as a playground for anarchy rather than a tragedy, operating entirely outside the boundaries of human laws. He mocks the ruins of civilized society by forcing his captives into theatrical rituals and parading his stolen wealth during elaborate parties.

Key Relationships

Tormentor of Dr. Robert Kerans

Obsessed with Beatrice Dahl

Suspicious of Dr. Alan Bodkin

Captain of The Admiral

Captain of Big Caesar

Rival of Colonel Riggs

Supporting Characters

Lieutenant Hardman is a helicopter pilot and amateur naturalist stationed at the military base. He suffers from terrible nightmares brought on by the oppressive climate, leading him to retreat entirely from public life. He becomes the focal point of Dr. Bodkin's aggressive temperature experiments before taking a weapon and making a desperate, violent escape toward the hostile southern equator.

Key Relationships

Test subject of Dr. Alan Bodkin

Co-pilot to Sergeant Daley

Subordinate to Colonel Riggs

Attacker of Wilson

Sergeant Macready is a dependable non-commissioned officer under Colonel Riggs's command. He assists with the daily operations of the military base, tracking personnel movements, and providing security during search missions in the flooded buildings.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Colonel Riggs

Colleague of Dr. Robert Kerans

Sergeant Daley serves as Lieutenant Hardman's co-pilot on the military helicopter. When Hardman abandons the base, Daley participates in the aerial and ground search mission, analyzing the sweltering geography to predict his partner's path.

Key Relationships

Co-pilot to Lieutenant Hardman

Subordinate to Colonel Riggs

Known only as "The Admiral," this man serves as the second-in-command aboard Strangman's pirate paddleboat. He manages the day-to-day operations of the crew, including salvage dives, security patrols, and medical interventions during underwater accidents.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Strangman

Big Caesar is a large, physically imposing member of Strangman's crew of freebooters. He actively participates in the pirates' theatrical and cruel behavior, serving as muscle for Strangman's operation and enforcing his captain's twisted rituals.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Strangman

Tormentor of Dr. Robert Kerans

Wilson is a soldier under Colonel Riggs's command. He takes part in the dangerous building sweep to recover the fleeing helicopter pilot, putting himself directly in harm's way during the operation.

Key Relationships

Victim of Lieutenant Hardman