The Emperor's New Clothes

Hans Christian Andersen

30 pages 1-hour read

Hans Christian Andersen

The Emperor's New Clothes

Fiction | Short Story | Middle Grade | Published in 1837

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

The emperor presides over a fictional ancient kingdom. He prioritizes his wardrobe and social status above the actual duties of leadership. He ignores reviewing his soldiers and avoids the theater unless it provides an opportunity to display a new outfit. His extreme vanity makes him a prime target for opportunistic travelers promising exclusive garments.

Key Relationships

Employer of The Swindlers, Or Weavers

Ruler of The Noblemen

Two newly arrived travelers who set up empty looms in the city. They claim to possess the ability to weave exceptionally beautiful fabric that remains invisible to anyone stupid or unfit for their office. They demand massive payments of gold and fine silk from the royal treasury while producing zero material goods.

Key Relationships

Employees of The Emperor

Inspected by The Noblemen

Supporting Characters

High-ranking members of the emperor's court, specifically an old minister and a trustworthy official. They hold prestigious positions within the social hierarchy. They worry deeply about their professional competence and fear losing their high rank. They prioritize self-preservation and social conformity over reporting honest observations.

Key Relationships

Subordinates to The Emperor

Inspectors of The Swindlers, Or Weavers

A young spectator in the capital city who attends the royal parade. Unburdened by political concerns or the fear of losing a prestigious office, the child simply looks at the world exactly as it is.

Key Relationships

Subject of The Emperor