The End and the Beginning

Wisława Szymborska

35 pages 1-hour read

Wisława Szymborska

The End and the Beginning

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 2001

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

The speaker of the poem acts as a passive bystander who catalogs the recovery efforts of a war-torn community. Speaking with an ironic and sarcastic tone, the speaker observes the immense physical labor required to rebuild everyday life. Though highly aware of the carnage and the lack of media attention, the speaker remains detached and does not directly intervene in the reconstruction.

Key Relationships

Observer of Someone

Critic of The Cameras

Wary of Newer Generations

Referred to only by an anonymous pronoun, this figure represents the everyday citizens left to clean up the devastation of war. They perform grueling manual labor, dragging girders and rehanging doors to restore basic infrastructure. Stripped of identifying features, they embody the unglamorous human cost of war that occurs largely out of the public eye.

Key Relationships

Observed by The Speaker

Abandoned by The Cameras

Forgotten by Newer Generations

Functioning as a stand-in for the news media, the cameras seek out photogenic violence rather than the slow process of recovery. They capitalize on public fascination with active combat, then quickly depart once the initial shock value fades. Their rapid exit ensures that the localized struggles of the surviving population remain undocumented.

Key Relationships

Criticized by The Speaker

Exploiter of Someone

Entertainer of Newer Generations

Supporting Characters

Appearing later in the aftermath of the conflict, these individuals represent the people who inherit the rebuilt world. They lounge in blissful ignorance on top of the vegetation that conceals the physical scars of the past. Disconnected from the trauma of the war, they view discussions of the historical conflict as dull.

Key Relationships

Judged by The Speaker

Disconnected from Someone

Distracted by The Cameras