The Golden Ass

Apuleius

The Golden Ass

Apuleius
39 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 159

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Lucius is a self-educated Greek man traveling to Thessaly. His intense curiosity about magic leads him to seek out witches. His hunger to experience the mystical firsthand drives him to test dangerous spells, setting off a chain of unintended consequences that force him into a harsh education about the world.

Key Relationships

Traveling Companion of Aristomenes

Guest of Milo

Nephew of Byrrhena

Wary Houseguest of Pamphile

Romantic Partner of Photis

Devoted Petitioner to Isis

Purchased by Philebus

Purchased by Thiasus

Fellow Captive of Charite

Old School Friend of Pythias

Photis is an enslaved servant working in Milo's household in Hypata. She cheerfully accepts Lucius's romantic advances and manages her mistress's magical supplies. She holds her own in the household hierarchy, demonstrating confidence and independence.

Key Relationships

Romantic Partner of Lucius

Servant of Pamphile

Servant of Milo

Charite is a young woman from a wealthy family who is kidnapped by bandits right before her wedding. She deeply mourns her separation from her fiancé and relies on stories to survive her captivity in the mountain stronghold.

Key Relationships

Fiancé of Tlepolemus

Target of Affection from Thrasyllus

Fellow Captive of Lucius

Psyche is a mortal princess whose astonishing beauty causes people to worship her as a goddess. Sent to a mountaintop to marry a supposed monster, she instead finds herself in a magical palace with an invisible husband. Her natural curiosity often leads her into complicated situations.

Key Relationships

Wife of Cupid

Despised Rival of Venus

Subject of Jupiter

Venus is the goddess of love and beauty. She grows deeply furious when mortals neglect her temples to worship a human girl. She assigns impossible tasks to punish her rival and torments her disobedient son.

Key Relationships

Mother of Cupid

Hostile Mother-in-Law of Psyche

Peer of Jupiter

Meroe is an immensely powerful, sadistic witch who takes cruel revenge on lovers who try to abandon her. She is capable of terrifying magical feats and reacts violently to anyone who opposes her will.

Key Relationships

Captor of Socrates

Attacker of Aristomenes

Magical Partner of Panthia

Supporting Characters

Milo is a wealthy but notoriously miserly man living in Hypata. He provides Lucius with a place to stay, offering meager dinners and uncomfortable lodgings. He makes endless chitchat with his guests, entirely missing the supernatural activities occurring in his own home.

Key Relationships

Husband of Pamphile

Host of Lucius

Master of Photis

Pamphile is Milo's wife and a formidable practitioner of dark magic. She uses her supernatural abilities to pursue young men around the city of Hypata. Her ability to transform herself using magical ointments fascinates her houseguest and sets the plot in motion.

Key Relationships

Wife of Milo

Mistress of Photis

Hostess to Lucius

Byrrhena is a wealthy aristocratic woman living in Hypata. She loves hosting lavish dinner parties and decorating her home with spectacular art, such as a highly realistic statue of Diana. She warns her nephew about the local dangers of witchcraft.

Key Relationships

Aunt of Lucius

Hostess to Thelyphron

Tlepolemus is Charite's beloved fiancé. When she is kidnapped by a band of robbers, he uses his wits and courage to track her down, proving his devotion to their impending marriage.

Key Relationships

Fiancé of Charite

Hunting Companion of Thrasyllus

Cupid is the god of love, sent by his mother Venus to punish Psyche. Instead, he falls in love with her and hides his identity, visiting her only in the dark to protect their secret union.

Key Relationships

Husband of Psyche

Son of Venus

Petitioner to Jupiter

Isis is a powerful moon goddess who commands the natural world. She appears from the ocean in flowing robes after hearing a desperate prayer. She offers comfort and direction to those who pledge their lives to her service.

Key Relationships

Divine Patron of Lucius

Wife of Osiris

Aristomenes is a traveler who shares a horrifying personal account of magic with Lucius on the road. He witnessed the terrifying power of witches firsthand when he tried to help an old friend escape their clutches.

Key Relationships

Traveling Companion of Lucius

Old Friend of Socrates

Victim of Meroe

Socrates is an unfortunate man who falls victim to a vengeful witch. Held captive and drained of his vitality, he lives in constant terror of his captor's magical abilities and violent retribution.

Key Relationships

Old Friend of Aristomenes

Captive of Meroe

Panthia is a fellow witch who assists Meroe in her violent magical endeavors. She participates in the cruel punishment of the men attempting to flee their supernatural grasp.

Key Relationships

Magical Partner of Meroe

Attacker of Socrates

Thelyphron is an unfortunate man who took a high-paying job guarding a corpse from witches in Hypata. Because of a magical mishap involving his name, he suffered a permanent and humiliating facial disfigurement.

Key Relationships

Guest of Byrrhena

Thrasyllus is a rival for Charite's affections. He schemes his way into the lives of Charite and her fiancé Tlepolemus, looking to eliminate his competition under the guise of friendship.

Key Relationships

Obsessive Admirer of Charite

Treacherous Friend of Tlepolemus

Philebus is an unscrupulous priest in a traveling cult that worships the goddess Cybele. He and his fellow priests make their living by carrying around a divine effigy, begging for alms, and staging violent self-flagellation to inspire donations.

Key Relationships

Owner of Lucius

Thiasus is a wealthy man organizing a gladiatorial show. He discovers an animal with highly unusual eating habits and decides to profit from the creature's bizarrely human-like behavior by putting it on public display.

Key Relationships

Owner of Lucius

Osiris is a powerful god closely linked to Isis. His service requires deep devotion, patience, and complete dedication from his priests, demanding physical and spiritual transformation from his followers.

Key Relationships

Husband of Isis

Divine Patron of Lucius

Jupiter is the king of the gods in the story of Cupid and Psyche. He acts as a supreme judge, balancing the furious demands of Venus with the pleas of Cupid, and ultimately enforcing order among the divine pantheon.

Key Relationships

Ruler of Cupid

Peer of Venus

Bestower of Immortality to Psyche

Pythias is an old school friend of Lucius who works as an official in Hypata's marketplace. He attempts to help Lucius when a fishmonger cheats him, though his bureaucratic intervention ruins Lucius's dinner.

Key Relationships

Old School Friend of Lucius