32 pages • 1-hour read
Frederick DouglassA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Madison is a tall and physically powerful enslaved Black man who possesses an indomitable desire for personal freedom. He loves his wife deeply and faces an agonizing choice between pursuing his own liberty and remaining near her. He possesses great charisma and intellect, making him a natural leader among his peers.
Husband of Susan Washington
Secretly Admired by Mr. Listwell
Guest of Mrs. Listwell
Captive of Tom Grant
Mr. Listwell is a white traveler from Ohio who initially holds a complacent view regarding the institution of enslavement. Upon hearing Madison's private lamentations in the woods, he undergoes a moral awakening and decides to actively support the abolitionist cause. He provides resources and practical aid to those seeking freedom, though he must maintain a careful disguise when traveling through Southern society.
Tom is a sailor who serves as the first mate of the enslavement ship Creole. Described as a trim and compact officer, his direct involvement in the brutal business of transporting human beings forces him into close contact with Madison. He finds his assumptions challenged after observing the captives aboard his vessel, leading to heated tavern debates regarding the true nature of courage.
Officer in Charge of Madison Washington
Fellow Sailor of Jack Williams
Jack is a seasoned sailor and a regular presence at the local coffee-house. He holds aggressively racist views, insisting that enslaved people lack courage while boasting that he could easily suppress any uprising. He serves as an antagonistic conversational partner who frequently attempts to goad others into agreeing with him.
Fellow Sailor of Tom Grant
Wilkes is a local loafer in Virginia who freely shares gossip with patrons at the tavern. He embodies the casual racism of his community and mistakenly assumes that any wealthy-looking white traveler shares his views on enslavement. His loose lips provide valuable information to those willing to listen quietly.
Tavern Acquaintance of Mr. Listwell
Mrs. Listwell is an Ohio resident who firmly shares her husband's abolitionist convictions. She is highly hospitable and empathetic, readily cooking for and offering shelter to people seeking freedom who arrive at her door in the dead of night.
Wife of Mr. Listwell
Hostess to Madison Washington
Susan is Madison's beloved wife, who is also held in enslavement in Virginia. She represents the deep family bonds that are constantly threatened by the institution of enslavement. She is incredibly courageous, actively assisting her husband by bringing him food and supplies when he is forced to hide in the wilderness.
Wife of Madison Washington