The Horse And His Boy

C. S. Lewis

48 pages 1-hour read

C. S. Lewis

The Horse And His Boy

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1954

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Shasta is a fair-haired boy raised as a servant by a harsh fisherman. Possessing an intense curiosity about the unknown northern lands, he jumps at the chance to escape when he learns he is to be sold to a wealthy nobleman. He learns to ride a horse and survives a difficult, secretive journey across a scorching desert.

Key Relationships

Ward of Arsheesh

Companion of Bree

Traveling Companion of Aravis

Friend of Prince Corin

Watched over by Aslan

Helped by Mr. Tumnus

Welcomed by King Lune

Aravis is a young Tarkheena and descendant of Calormene nobility. She runs away from home to escape an arranged marriage to a much older, newly appointed Grand Vizier. Clad in her deceased brother's armor, she uses her wit and aristocratic knowledge to disguise her group in the capital city of Tashbaan.

Key Relationships

Companion of Hwin

Traveling Companion of Shasta/Prince Cor

Flees from Ahoshta Tarkaan

Friend of Lasaraleen

Traveling Companion of Bree

Encountered by Aslan

Bree is a talking warhorse who was kidnapped from his homeland of Narnia as a foal. He serves as the mount for a wealthy Calormene nobleman until he decides to escape. Despite his physical prowess and battle experience, he struggles with vanity and worries about fitting in with other free animals in the north.

Key Relationships

Companion of Shasta/Prince Cor

Fellow Escapee with Hwin

Traveling Companion of Aravis

Humbled by Aslan

Guest of Hermit of the Southern March

Welcomed by King Lune

Hwin is a gentle, practical talking mare who was also taken from Narnia at a young age. She serves as Aravis's mount and intervenes to stop her from taking her own life, proposing they flee to a land without arranged marriages. She is quiet, humble, and often provides the most sensible plans for the group.

Key Relationships

Companion of Aravis

Fellow Escapee with Bree

Traveling Companion of Shasta/Prince Cor

Devoted to Aslan

Guest of Hermit of the Southern March

Welcomed by King Lune

Aslan is a massive, awe-inspiring lion who watches over the traveling companions. He appears in various forms and at crucial moments, subtly guiding the group toward their destination. He speaks in riddles and acts with both immense power and gentle comfort.

Key Relationships

Mysterious Guide to Shasta/Prince Cor

Teacher of Aravis

Appears to Bree

Judge of Rabadash

Revered by Hwin

Protector of King Lune

Corin is a prince of Archenland who travels with the Narnian royal delegation to Tashbaan. He loves physical altercations and frequently gets into fistfights to defend the honor of his friends. He eagerly anticipates battles and sneaks into the front lines against his elders' orders.

Key Relationships

Son of King Lune

Defender of Queen Susan

Travels with King Edmund

Opponent of Rabadash

Rabadash is the crown prince of Calormen. Infuriated by a rejected marriage proposal, he plans a secret, unprovoked cavalry attack on neighboring Archenland to force the issue. He is proud, hot-tempered, and refuses to show respect even when defeated.

Key Relationships

Son of The Tisroc

Pursuer of Queen Susan

Enemy of King Edmund

Enemy of Prince Corin

Judged by Aslan

Superior to Ahoshta Tarkaan

Supporting Characters

Susan is a queen of Narnia who travels to Calormen to consider a marriage proposal. Upon realizing the suitor's cruel nature, she decides to reject him and flees the city by ship to avoid capture. She is beautiful, deeply respected by her subjects, and cautious about political entrapment.

Key Relationships

Sister of King Edmund

Sister of Queen Lucy

Pursued by Rabadash

Friend of Mr. Tumnus

Edmund is a king of Narnia and brother to Susan. He recognizes the despotic nature of the Calormene crown prince and helps orchestrate a stealthy exit from the city. He leads a relief force of Narnian soldiers, giants, and talking beasts to defend a neighboring castle.

Key Relationships

Brother of Queen Susan

Brother of Queen Lucy

Opponent of Rabadash

Commander of Prince Corin

Lune is the king of Archenland. He commands a castle at Anvard and leads the defense of his lands against a surprise cavalry attack. He is a genial, hospitable ruler who values fairness and offers mercy even to those who attack him without warning.

Key Relationships

Father of Prince Corin

Captor of Rabadash

Arsheesh is a fisherman who raises a foundling boy to do his chores. He is harsh, demanding, and actively discourages the boy from asking questions about the outside world. He negotiates to sell the child to a passing nobleman for a profit.

Key Relationships

Guardian of Shasta/Prince Cor

Lasaraleen is a wealthy Tarkheena who enjoys the comforts of high society. She encounters an old friend disguised as a servant and agrees to help her escape, though she is terrified of political consequences and prefers discussing clothes and parties.

Key Relationships

Friend of Aravis

Ahoshta is an elderly Calormene nobleman who is appointed as the new Grand Vizier. He is selected as a husband for a much younger noblewoman, prompting her to flee the country.

Key Relationships

Unwanted Suitor of Aravis

Advisor to The Tisroc

The Tisroc is the supreme ruler of Calormen. He is a calculating, pragmatic leader who gives secret permission for a military raid, fully intending to deny involvement if the attack fails, as he secretly views his eldest son as a political threat.

Key Relationships

Father of Rabadash

Ruler of Ahoshta Tarkaan

The Hermit is a tall, bearded man who lives in a sanctuary near the borders of Archenland. He observes distant events in his clear pool of water and provides safety, medicine, and wisdom to those fleeing across the desert.

Key Relationships

Healer of Aravis

Host to Bree

Lucy is a fair-haired queen of Narnia. She wears a mail shirt, carries a bow and quiver, and rides to the defense of a neighboring kingdom. She is cheerful and ensures that refugees are welcomed comfortably into the castle.

Key Relationships

Sister of King Edmund

Sister of Queen Susan

Host to Aravis

Mr. Tumnus is a faun who accompanies the Narnian royal delegation. When the group realizes they are in danger of being held captive, he suggests the clever ruse of planning a shipboard feast to cover their escape.

Key Relationships

Advisor to Queen Susan