The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven

Sherman Alexie

The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven

Sherman Alexie
101 pages3-hour read
Fiction
Short Story Collection
Adult
Published in 1993

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Victor is a young Indigenous man living on the Spokane Reservation. As a child, he watches his parents struggle with alcohol addiction and poverty. As he grows older, he experiences deep anger and sadness regarding his community's history and his own perceived lack of direction. He relies on basketball, fleeting romances, and his friendships to build a sense of personal and cultural identity.

Key Relationships

Son of Mr. Joseph

Son of Mrs. Joseph

Childhood Friend of Thomas Builds-the-Fire

Friend of Junior Polatkin

Friend of Adrian

Friend of Sadie

Nephew of Nezzy

Nephew of Adolph

Nephew of Arnold

Spiritually Guided by Big Mom

Victor's father is a Vietnam War protestor who spent time in prison following an altercation with a National Guard private. He possesses a deep affection for Jimi Hendrix's Woodstock performance, which he views as a message of hope. His heavy drinking causes intense mood swings and strains his marriage.

Key Relationships

Father of Victor Joseph

Husband of Mrs. Joseph

Victor's mother is a resilient caretaker who tries to provide for her family despite financial hardship. She practices traditional Spokane customs, such as powwow dancing and cooking fry bread. Her marriage is turbulent, characterized by both passionate love and intense, alcohol-fueled arguments.

Key Relationships

Mother of Victor Joseph

Wife of Mr. Joseph

Thomas is an idiosyncratic, highly talkative storyteller who channels the history and mythology of the Spokane people. His peers largely view his stories as strange or annoying, leaving him socially isolated. Despite this rejection, he continues to speak his mind and shares mystical visions with his friends.

Key Relationships

Junior is a thoughtful, intelligent young man who grows up on the reservation and eventually leaves to attend Gonzaga University. He excels academically, graduating as high school valedictorian, though this success separates him from his peers. He avoids many of the self-destructive habits that trap his friends.

Key Relationships

Friend of Victor Joseph

Mentored by Norma Many Horses

Romantic Interest of Lynn Casey

Spiritually Guided by Big Mom

Norma is an independent, articulate woman who acts as a caretaker and mentor to younger tribal members. She is known for her clean lifestyle, her skill at cooking fry bread, and her previous role as a rodeo queen. People constantly seek her out for conversation and advice.

Key Relationships

Wife of James Many Horses

Mentor of Junior Polatkin

Born to Rosemary MourningDove and Frank Many Horses, James barely survives his early childhood. He suffers from developmental delays but eventually speaks with profound wisdom. As an adult, he relies on a sharp, sarcastic sense of humor to cope with a serious cancer diagnosis.

Key Relationships

Son of Rosemary MourningDove

Son of Frank Many Horses

Cared for by Suzy Song

Acquaintance of Simon

Supporting Characters

Victor's aunt is a talented seamstress who creates authentic buckskin outfits and beaded dresses. She carries deep resentment toward the medical establishment for a forced sterilization procedure following her son's birth. She seeks emotional refuge in traditional dancing.

Key Relationships

Mother of Albert

Thomas's grandfather is a hard-working man who lives off the reservation. Like his grandson, he possesses a natural gift for storytelling. His structured, sober life falls apart rapidly when his boss abruptly fires him due to an economic recession.

Key Relationships

Grandfather of Thomas Builds-the-Fire

Lynn is a white, Irish-American college student who captures Junior's attention. She speaks her mind confidently and demonstrates a commitment to correcting historical inaccuracies regarding Indigenous peoples. She spends Christmas break with Junior on an empty campus.

Key Relationships

Romantic Interest of Junior Polatkin

Julius is a fifteen-year-old basketball prodigy considered the best player on the reservation. The community views him as a legendary hero, resting their collective hopes on his athletic success. He faces immense pressure to succeed.

Key Relationships

Observed by Victor Joseph

A reservation resident famous for drinking leftover liquor from tavern tables. His vulnerability makes him the target of a harsh prank by Victor and Sadie, which attracts the attention of carnival security.

Key Relationships

Mocked by Victor Joseph

Mocked by Sadie

A young Indigenous boy who maintains a devoted vigil for his older brother, Joseph. He spends hours staring out the window of his house and rushing to the airport whenever he hears a plane.

Key Relationships

Brother of Joseph

One of Victor's close friends. He spends summer days sitting on Victor's porch, observing the broken traffic light and discussing the reservation's basketball players.

Key Relationships

Friend of Victor Joseph

A friend of Victor who accompanies him to an off-reservation carnival. She participates in placing an unconscious Dirty Joe onto a roller coaster.

Key Relationships

Friend of Victor Joseph

Mocker of Dirty Joe

The mother of James Many Horses. She claims her son was immaculately conceived.

Key Relationships

Mother of James Many Horses

Wife of Frank Many Horses

The father of James Many Horses. He races upstairs during a devastating house fire to drop his infant son out a window to safety.

Key Relationships

Father of James Many Horses

Husband of Rosemary MourningDove

A responsible woman on the reservation who steps in to lovingly look after the infant James when his guardian is unable to do so.

Key Relationships

Caretaker of James Many Horses

A legendary competitor on the reservation who wins multiple contests at the community barbecue. He later gives a ride to James Many Horses.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of James Many Horses

A spiritual leader on the reservation who possesses unexplained knowledge of the boys' private visions.

Key Relationships

Spiritual Guide of Victor Joseph

Spiritual Guide of Junior Polatkin

One of Victor's uncles. He engages in a vicious, bloody fight with his brother Arnold during a New Year's Eve party.

Key Relationships

Uncle of Victor Joseph

Brother of Arnold

Another of Victor's uncles. He brawls with his brother Adolph outside the family home before eventually forgiving him.

Key Relationships

Uncle of Victor Joseph

Brother of Adolph

Nezzy's son, whose birth was traumatic for his mother due to the hospital's subsequent actions. He mocks her panic over a mouse before attempting to apologize.

Key Relationships

Son of Nezzy