The Moment Before the Gun Went Off

Nadine Gordimer

30 pages 1-hour read

Nadine Gordimer

The Moment Before the Gun Went Off

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1991

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Marais is a wealthy white Afrikaner farmer, regional Party leader, and Commandant of the local security commando. He operates within the strict racial hierarchies of apartheid-era South Africa and worries deeply about how anti-apartheid activists will use the recent farm accident against his community. Accustomed to unquestioned authority, he prefers to keep his emotions hidden and avoids drawing unwanted scrutiny.

Key Relationships

Employer of Lucas

Acquaintance of Captain Beetge

Son of Willem Van der Vyver

Employer of Lucas's Mother

Supporting Characters

Lucas is a twenty-year-old Black laborer who works on Marais Van der Vyver's farm. He possesses an aptitude for mechanics and has learned how to operate tractors and complex farm machinery. During hunting trips, he rides on the roof of the truck cab to spot animals, communicating directions to the driver by pounding on the metal roof.

Key Relationships

Husband of Lucas's Wife

Son of Lucas's Mother

Father of Lucas's Son

Alida is Marais's wife, a white woman focused on maintaining proper aesthetics and social expectations. She strongly dislikes the visible presence of security fencing on their property because it disrupts the look of her artificial stream and garden. She stands by her husband during public events, offering a supportive presence even if he remains oblivious to her efforts.

Key Relationships

Captain Beetge is the local police captain in the rural farming community. He represents the systemic justice apparatus of the government. He is familiar with the local white landowners and treats them with deference, offering sympathy rather than suspicion when an incident occurs on their property.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Marais Van der Vyver

Lucas's mother is a Black laborer on the Van der Vyver farm, currently in her late thirties. She carries a heavy silence and a tense demeanor, wearing a black dress to the burial. She refuses to look at her employer during the service, and her silent, stoic presence radiates a palpable tension.

Key Relationships

Mother of Lucas

Lucas's young wife is a Black woman who lives and works on the farm. She is currently pregnant with her second child. During the service, she is completely overcome with grief, leaning heavily on her relatives for physical and emotional support.

Key Relationships

Wife of Lucas

Mother of Lucas's Son

Lucas's son is a young boy who attends the funeral for his father. His presence at the burial exposes him to the harsh realities and pain of his community at an exceptionally early age.

Key Relationships

Son of Lucas

Son of Lucas's Wife

Willem Van der Vyver is Marais's late father, a respected historical figure in the farming community. He passed his land and his hunting rifle down to his son, establishing the generational wealth and authority that his family currently enjoys.

Key Relationships