17 pages 34-minute read

Elizabeth Bishop

The Moose

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1976

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

An unnamed observer who records the physical and psychological atmosphere of a bus journey from Nova Scotia through New Brunswick. The speaker acts as a lens through which the surroundings, the passengers, and the eventual encounter with the enormous animal are detailed. Highly attuned to sensory details, the speaker pays close attention to colors, smells, and the subtle shifts in tone as the bus moves from familiar rural comforts into dark, alien woods.

Key Relationships

Observer of The Moose

Passenger of The Bus Driver

Listener to The Grandparents

Observer of The Lone Traveller

A towering, antlerless female moose that blocks the path of the vehicle traveling through the New Brunswick woods. Described as both otherworldly and homely, she embodies the raw, physical presence of nature. Unbothered by the human world, she curiously sniffs the hot hood of the bus, commanding the absolute attention and hushed reverence of everyone aboard.

Key Relationships

Observed by The Speaker

Halts the Bus of The Bus Driver

Supporting Characters

The pragmatic operator of the transport journeying west toward Boston. He acts as the bridge between the insulated microcosm of civilization inside the bus and the wild world outside. He breaks the hushed silence of the passengers with a simple observation about the animal before shifting gears to resume the drive.

Key Relationships

Observer of The Moose

Driver for The Speaker

Unseen passengers whose gentle, wandering conversations drift through the cabin. They discuss the natural ebb and flow of life, including marriage, birth, illness, and death, accepting tragedy with steady resignation. Their voices provide a sense of safety, predictability, and shared human experience for those trying to sleep.

Key Relationships

Overheard by The Speaker

A solitary passenger who catches the bus in Nova Scotia, leaving behind the peaceful routine of provincial life. The traveler says goodbye to seven relatives and a collie, marking the physical transition from the comforts of home to the transient space of the bus heading west.

Key Relationships

Observed by The Speaker