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The author recounts a 1994 conversation with a book editor, where he posited that the primary psychological conflict in trading is that its greatest attraction—the “unlimited freedom of creative expression” (18)—is also its greatest danger. Trading offers a boundary-less environment where one makes all the rules, a lure for those who have felt constrained by societal structures. However, this absolute freedom is a trap, as most people are psychologically unequipped to operate safely without external structure.
The author argues that from childhood, our natural curiosity and impulses are constantly denied by social rules. These “denied impulses” accumulate as unresolved negative energy, creating a subconscious resistance to any form of discipline. Consequently, when traders enter the market to experience freedom, they naturally resist creating the very rules necessary for consistent success. The author contrasts the unstructured nature of trading with gambling games like blackjack, which have built-in safeguards that force players to define risk. In trading, one can become a “passive loser,” where a single losing trade can escalate without any further action.
This lack of external structure leads to four major problems: An unwillingness to create rules, a failure to take responsibility (which promotes random trading), an addiction to random rewards, and trying to exert external control over the market.



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