We Grow Accustomed to the Dark

Emily Dickinson

18 pages 36-minute read

Emily Dickinson

We Grow Accustomed to the Dark

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1935

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Emily is a brilliant, increasingly secluded American poet living in the 19th century. She spends her time writing extensively, assembling handsewn chapbooks of her poems for personal use. Living with agoraphobia and depression, she chooses to stay indoors and maintains her connections primarily through letters. Her daily routine involves writing by candlelight, and she balances her deep internal struggles with her immense creative output.

Key Relationships

Older Sister of Lavinia

Younger Sister of William Austin

Sister-in-law of Susan

Close Friend of Benjamin Franklin Newton

Daughter of Edward Dickinson

Daughter of Emily

Creator of The Speaker

Lavinia is Emily's younger sibling and one of her closest lifelong companions. She remains a constant presence in the family home as her sister gradually withdraws from public life. She acts as a vital bridge between her secluded sister and the outside world, working to manage practical concerns for the household.

Key Relationships

Younger Sister of Emily Dickinson

Younger Sister of William Austin

Friend of Mabel Loomis Todd

Daughter of Edward Dickinson

Daughter of Emily

The speaker functions as a collective fourth-person narrative voice in the featured poem, representing humanity facing hardship. They step into the sudden loss of light and face the uncertainty of moving through the night. Rather than relying permanently on external help, the speaker chooses to walk forward independently, learning to adjust their vision and manage internal struggles.

Key Relationships

Briefly Guided by The Neighbor

Inclusive of The Bravest

Creation of Emily Dickinson

Supporting Characters

William Austin is the older brother in the Dickinson family. He maintains a prominent position within the family dynamic in Amherst. His life intersects with several key figures in the local social circle, and his actions create complicated interpersonal situations within the family.

Key Relationships

Older Brother of Emily Dickinson

Older Brother of Lavinia

Husband of Susan

Romantic Partner of Mabel Loomis Todd

Son of Edward Dickinson

Son of Emily

Susan is a member of the Dickinson family by marriage. She becomes an important figure in the domestic sphere and a frequent recipient of letters. She maintains a deeply affectionate written correspondence with her sister-in-law, which influences the poet's personal life.

Key Relationships

Wife of William Austin

Sister-in-law of Emily Dickinson

Benjamin Franklin Newton is a male companion in the poet's social circle. He provides friendship and intellectual engagement during her formative years. His presence influences the direction of her early written work.

Key Relationships

Close Friend of Emily Dickinson

Mabel is a local associate of the Dickinson family. She assists the family with practical matters but brings personal complications into the household. She holds conventional views on contemporary formatting and styling for literature.

Key Relationships

Friend of Lavinia

Romantic Partner of William Austin

Edward is a professional lawyer residing in Massachusetts. He heads a respectable household and provides the financial stability that allows his children to pursue academic and personal interests.

Key Relationships

Husband of Emily

Father of Emily Dickinson

Father of Lavinia

Father of William Austin

Emily is the matriarch of the family living in Amherst. She manages the domestic life of the household while raising her three children in their Massachusetts home.

Key Relationships

Wife of Edward Dickinson

Mother of Emily Dickinson

Mother of Lavinia

Mother of William Austin

The neighbor is a fleeting figure within the poem who provides temporary light and support. They function as an external connection during times of transition. Once they depart with their lamp, they leave others to face the darkness alone.

Key Relationships

Temporary Guide to The Speaker

The bravest represent the individuals who possess the courage to push forward through profound internal darkness. They act without external guidance, relying entirely on their own perseverance. They face unforeseen obstacles head-on and patiently learn to move forward.

Key Relationships

Symbolic Extension of The Speaker