We never know how high we are

Emily Dickinson

20 pages 40-minute read

Emily Dickinson

We never know how high we are

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1880

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Emily is a prolific poet born in Amherst, Massachusetts. Though she attends parties and sleigh rides in her youth, she gradually becomes averse to face-to-face social interactions. She writes her poetry privately on envelopes, bills, and scraps of paper, maintaining her connection to the outside world through extensive letter-writing.

Key Relationships

Older brother of Austin Dickinson

Older sister of Lavinia Dickinson

Daughter of Edward Dickinson

Daughter of Emily Norcross

Sister-in-law and intimate confidante of Susan Gilbert

Literary correspondent of Thomas Wentworth Higginson

Pen pal of Josiah Holland

Pen pal of Samuel Bowles

Supporting Characters

Austin grows up in Amherst as the oldest child in the prominent Dickinson family. He marries Susan Gilbert and maintains a significant presence in his family's social circle.

Key Relationships

Brother of Emily Dickinson

Brother of Lavinia Dickinson

Son of Edward Dickinson

Son of Emily Norcross

Husband of Susan Gilbert

Romantic partner of Mabel Loomis Todd

Lavinia lives with her parents and siblings in their Amherst home. She remains closely involved in the daily household routines alongside her sister Emily and takes a strong protective interest in her sister's private writings.

Key Relationships

Sister of Emily Dickinson

Sister of Austin Dickinson

Daughter of Edward Dickinson

Daughter of Emily Norcross

Edward is a successful lawyer and politician who provides financial stability for his household. He serves as the treasurer of Amherst College from 1835 to 1837.

Key Relationships

Husband of Emily Norcross

Father of Emily Dickinson

Father of Austin Dickinson

Father of Lavinia Dickinson

Emily Norcross originates from a prosperous farming family before marrying into the Dickinson household. She works as a homemaker raising three children in Massachusetts.

Key Relationships

Wife of Edward Dickinson

Mother of Emily Dickinson

Mother of Austin Dickinson

Mother of Lavinia Dickinson

Susan marries Austin Dickinson and becomes a vital fixture in the Dickinson family orbit. She shares a profoundly close bond with Emily, receiving numerous letters from the poet that lead to speculation regarding the intensity of their connection.

Key Relationships

Wife of Austin Dickinson

Close confidante of Emily Dickinson

Thomas commands a unit of Black Union soldiers during the Civil War. He communicates regularly with Emily via letters, though he feels lukewarm about her unusual poetic style and grammar.

Key Relationships

Literary correspondent of Emily Dickinson

Mabel is a creative scholar who enters the Dickinson family's orbit. She engages in an extended affair with Austin and takes a strong interest in standardizing poetry for publication.

Key Relationships

Romantic partner of Austin Dickinson

Editor of Emily Dickinson

Josiah works as an editor for the largest newspaper in New England. He maintains a robust written correspondence with Emily Dickinson.

Key Relationships

Pen pal of Emily Dickinson

Samuel serves as an editor for a major New England newspaper. He exchanges letters with Emily Dickinson, keeping her connected to the outside world.

Key Relationships

Pen pal of Emily Dickinson