Approach of Winter

William Carlos Williams

20 pages 40-minute read

William Carlos Williams

Approach of Winter

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1921

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

William is a physician who maintains a pediatric practice at Passaic General Hospital near Rutherford, New Jersey. Alongside his forty-year medical career, he writes poetry that focuses on direct observations of his immediate environment. He rejects traditional poetic rhythms and complex themes in favor of simple, conversational language. He personally helps finance the publication of his 1921 collection, Sour Grapes.

Key Relationships

Friend and Mentee of Ezra Pound

Inspired by Walt Whitman

Rival of T. S. Eliot

Ezra is an influential poet pushing for a reinvention of literature through the Modernist and Imagist movements. He resides primarily in Europe and provides critical supervision for other major literary figures. He advocates for clean, direct images in poetry without heavy moralizing.

Key Relationships

Mentor of William Carlos Williams

Editor of T. S. Eliot

Supporting Characters

T. S. Eliot is an ambitious writer who crafts intellectually complex works. His poetry focuses on the moral aridity of Western civilization rather than simple, everyday objects. His style represents the esoteric modernism that Williams actively rejects.

Key Relationships

Rival of William Carlos Williams

Colleague of Ezra Pound

Walt Whitman is a foundational American poet known for his unironic delight in the world. He writes using free verse and complex conversational rhythms. He passes away twenty years before Williams begins publishing, but his approach to capturing the spiritual intensity of everyday life serves as a model for the next generation.

Key Relationships

Inspiration for William Carlos Williams

Chestnut + Hazel is an online content creator who records brief poetry readings, including Old Testament Psalms and works by early twentieth-century poets. They post a 24-second reading of Williams's poem set against a painting of a sterling tea set.

Key Relationships

Admirer of William Carlos Williams