Order & Chaos

Like night and day or winter and summer, there is a rigid division between the states of order and chaos that seems immutable. Nevertheless, these opposing forces also depend on one another. In this study guide collection, we've put together texts that explore themes related to the diametrically opposed yet inextricably linked forces of order and chaos.

This Strange Eventful History

by Claire Messud

Publication year 2024

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Conflict, Loneliness, Memory, Nostalgia, Indigenous Identity, Race, Childhood & Youth, Coming of Age, Midlife, Death, Future, The Past, Place, Daughters & Sons, Family, Fathers, Friendship, Marriage, Mothers, Siblings, Self Discovery, Colonialism, Community, Globalization, Nation, Politics & Government, War, Equality, Justice, Order & Chaos, Religion & Spirituality, Trust & Doubt, Truth & Lies

Tags Military & War, World History, French Literature, Historical Fiction

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Thus Spoke Zarathustra

by Friedrich Nietzsche

Publication year 1883

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Religion & Spirituality, Fate, Order & Chaos, Trust & Doubt, Power & Greed, Good & Evil, Truth & Lies, Guilt, Fear, Perseverance, Conflict, Hope

Tags Philosophy, Religion & Spirituality, World History, Psychology, Psychology, Philosophy, Classic Fiction

Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None is a work of fiction written by the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. Published between 1883 and 1885, the allegorical novel also known as Thus Spake Zarathustra is a collection of speeches by a character named Zarathustra to the villagers of The Motley Cow. Nietzsche uses many literary devices such as personification, allegory, and allusion. The philosophical points referenced in Thus Spoke Zarathustra include the death of... Read Thus Spoke Zarathustra Summary

Thyestes

by Seneca

Publication year 65

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Revenge, Siblings, Fate, Good & Evil, Power & Greed, Order & Chaos

Tags Tragedy, Ancient Rome, Classical Period, Trauma & Abuse

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Titus Andronicus

by William Shakespeare

Publication year 1594

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Revenge, Justice, Order & Chaos, Power & Greed

Tags Classic Fiction, Tragedy, Historical Fiction, Trauma & Abuse, British Literature, Education, Education, Dramatic Literature

Titus Andronicus is a tragedy generally thought to have been written between 1588 and 1593 and is usually credited to William Shakespeare. The play is set in an undefined time in imperial Rome. Roman General Titus Andronicus returns victorious from a long war. Tamora, Queen of the Goths, is his prisoner, along with her family and retinue. He authorizes the execution of one of her sons by his sons. This begins a vicious cycle of... Read Titus Andronicus Summary

Today

by Billy Collins

Publication year 2000

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Beauty, Order & Chaos, Hope, Love, Perseverance, Appearance & Reality

Tags Lyric Poem, Science & Nature

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To Kill a Kingdom

by Alexandra Christo

Publication year 2018

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Love, Revenge, Hate & Anger, Shame & Pride, Loyalty & Betrayal, Safety & Danger, Beauty, Order & Chaos, Truth & Lies, Family, Mothers, Community

Tags Romance, Fantasy, Coming of Age, Fairy Tale & Folklore, Action & Adventure, Relationships, Love & Sexuality, Mythology

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Tree of Smoke

by Denis Johnson

Publication year 2007

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Conflict, Masculinity, War, Order & Chaos

Tags Military & War, Historical Fiction, Vietnam War

Tree of Smoke (2007) is a novel by Denis Johnson. Set primarily during the Vietnam War, the narrative follows a wide cast of characters, including CIA operatives, soldiers, missionaries, nurses, and double agents. At its center is Colonel Francis X. Sands, a larger-than-life figure who oversees covert psychological warfare operations, while his nephew Skip and others are drawn into the moral and physical chaos of the conflict. Tree of Smoke won the 2007 National Book... Read Tree of Smoke Summary

Troilus and Cressida

by William Shakespeare

Publication year 1601

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Love, Loyalty & Betrayal, Conflict, War, Order & Chaos, Power & Greed, Truth & Lies, Wins & Losses

Tags Classic Fiction, Tragedy, British Literature, Military & War

Troilus and Cressida (1602) by William Shakespeare is one of his lesser-known works, often categorized as a “problem play” due to its ambiguous tone that blends elements of tragedy, comedy, and history. Set against the backdrop of the Trojan War, the play traces the doomed love story of Troilus, a Trojan prince, and Cressida, whose loyalty is tested when she is traded to the Greeks. Through its themes of infidelity, romantic disenchantment, and the futility... Read Troilus and Cressida Summary

Under the Dome

by Stephen King

Publication year 2009

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Politics & Government, Order & Chaos, Fear

Tags Science Fiction, Mystery & Crime Fiction, Fantasy, Horror & Suspense

Book Details & Major ThemesProlific horror author Stephen King published his 58th book, Under the Dome, in 2009. Like many of his books, it is set in a small town in Maine and follows the town's residents after a mysterious Dome—invisible, electrified, and impenetrable—descends over it. As they struggle to cope with this situation, the themes of Corruption and Control, Prophecy and Premonition, and The Dissolution of Democracy emerge.Film AdaptationIn 2013, Under the Dome was... Read Under the Dome Summary

Under the Never Sky

by Veronica Rossi

Publication year 2011

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Perseverance, Fear, Guilt, Love, Coming of Age, Self Discovery, Community, Justice, Loyalty & Betrayal, Order & Chaos, Safety & Danger, Science & Technology, Truth & Lies

Tags Science Fiction, Fantasy, Romance, Action & Adventure, Religion & Spirituality

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Unflattening

by Nick Sousanis

Publication year 2015

Genre Graphic Novel/Book, Nonfiction

Themes Education, Order & Chaos, Community

Tags Philosophy, Science & Nature, Psychology, Psychology, Philosophy, Arts & Culture

Unflattening began as the first comic-form dissertation at Columbia University, where Nick Sousanis completed a doctorate in education in 2014. It was published by Harvard University Press in 2015 and functions as an argument for visual thinking in teaching and learning. In 2016 the book received the further accolade of the American Publishers Award for Professional and Scholarly Excellence.In a Paris Review interview with Timothy Hodler, Sousanis cited Scott McCloud’s 1993 Understanding Comics as a... Read Unflattening Summary

Uzumaki

by Junji Ito, Transl. Yuji Oniki

Publication year 2000

Genre Graphic Novel/Book, Fiction

Themes Death, Fear, Order & Chaos, Fate, Community, Safety & Danger

Tags Horror & Suspense, Fantasy, Japanese Literature, Psychology, Science & Nature, Natural Disaster

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V.

by Thomas Pynchon

Publication year 1963

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Order & Chaos, Apathy, Loneliness, Memory, Nostalgia, Disability, The Past, Future, Appearance & Reality, Objects & Materials, Fathers, Colonialism, War, Trust & Doubt, Truth & Lies

Tags American Literature, Historical Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction, Satirical Literature, Addiction & Substance Abuse, European History, US History, Military & War, Crime & Law, Postmodernism, Post-War Era

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