Required Reading Lists

Our Required Reading Lists Collection features poems, fiction, short stories, and other texts frequently studied in academic contexts. With texts spanning from the ancients, such as Plato, through contemporary literary giants, this well-rounded Collection represents the breadth and enduring appeal of literature and its study.

Publication year 2015

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Community, Justice

Tags Sociology, Health, Politics & Government, Social Justice, Mystery & Crime Fiction, Science & Nature, World History, Psychology, Psychology

Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs is a 2015 work of investigative nonfiction by British-Swiss author Johann Hari. Hari explores the so-called international war on drugs by looking deeply into its historical roots, its legal and social implications, and the possibility for reform. He examines addiction and the consequences of past and present drug laws across nine continents and 30,000 miles. A major focus is the criminalization and... Read Chasing the Scream Summary

Publication year 2018

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Race, Social Class, Colonialism

Tags Fantasy, Romance, Action & Adventure, Trauma & Abuse

Children of Blood and Bone (2018) by Tomi Adeyemi is a young adult fantasy novel and the first book in the Legacy of Orϊsha trilogy. Adeyemi is a Nigerian American author and creative writing coach who graduated from Harvard University with a degree in English literature. Following her graduation, she studied West African mythology in Brazil, which partly inspired her to write Children of Blood and Bone. Adeyemi also wrote Children of Blood and Bone... Read Children of Blood and Bone Summary

Publication year 2004

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Power & Greed, Loyalty & Betrayal, Religion & Spirituality, Colonialism, Social Class, Future, The Past, Justice, Order & Chaos, Truth & Lies

Tags Science Fiction, Fantasy, Historical Fiction, Social Justice, Anthropology, Social Class, Depression & Suicide, Finance, Politics & Government, Love & Sexuality, Race & Racism, Sociology, Religion & Spirituality, Modern Classic Fiction, World History

Cloud Atlas is a 2004 dystopian novel by British author David Mitchell. The sprawling narrative is composed of a series of nested stories, spanning centuries into the past and the future. In addition to winning numerous literary and science fiction awards, the novel was adapted into a 2012 film of the same name. This guide uses the 2014 Sceptre edition of Cloud Atlas.Content Warning: The novel and this guide depict slavery and discuss racism, death... Read Cloud Atlas Summary

Publication year 1999

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Race, Family, Hope, Social Class

Tags Sociology, Race & Racism, Trauma & Abuse, Poverty, Education, Education, Anthropology, Anthropology, Mystery & Crime Fiction, Social Science, Urban Development, World History

Publication year 400

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Religion & Spirituality, Love, Beauty

Tags Religion & Spirituality, Christian, Philosophy

Confessions, or Confessiones in the original Latin, is a book of spiritual reflection, philosophical commentary, and Biblical interpretation produced in the last century of the Western Roman Empire. Written around the year 400 CE by Saint Augustine of Hippo, a prominent Catholic bishop in the Roman province of Africa, the book is sometimes called the world’s first autobiography. Although this claim is inaccurate, Confessions has nevertheless born enormous influence on personal narrative writing in the... Read Confessions Summary

Publication year 1936

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Social Class, Fate, Coming of Age

Tags Poverty, Social Class, Indian Literature, Realism, Asian Literature, World History, Dramatic Literature, Historical Fiction, Classic Fiction

Since its publication in 1936, Mulk Raj Anand’s novel Coolie has become a landmark in modern Indian literature. The novel condemned the social, economic, and cultural impact of more than two centuries of British occupation and indicted India’s own rigid caste system, which had long separated its citizens into groups based on their work status and their ethnicity. The novel appeared at the height of a turbulent decade in which India itself, under the moral... Read Coolie Summary

Publication year 1866

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Shame & Pride, Forgiveness, Power & Greed

Tags Classic Fiction, Psychological Fiction, Mystery & Crime Fiction, Trauma & Abuse, Philosophy, Poverty, Social Class, Russian Literature, Education, Education, World History, Philosophy

Crime and Punishment is a novel by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, first published in 1866. The story charts the alienation of a student named Raskolnikov who decides to commit the perfect crime to philosophically proving his superiority over others. The novel traces the depths of his mental disintegration as he comes to grips with the psychological consequences of being a murderer, exploring themes like Alienation and Shame, Criminality, and The Necessity of Suffering.Dostoevsky, a stalwart... Read Crime and Punishment Summary

Genre Essay / Speech, Nonfiction

Themes Justice

Tags Philosophy, Ancient Greece, Politics & Government, Education, Education, Philosophy, World History, Classical Period, Classic Fiction

Crito, written by the philosopher Plato, is a dialogue between the famous philosopher Socrates and his friend Crito. This dialogue, which Plato is believed to have published shortly after 399 BCE, is set after the city of Athens has sentenced Socrates to death. Crito takes place after the events of Plato’s Apology, which details Socrates’s defense speech at his trial. Within the corpus of Plato’s many Socratic dialogues, scholars generally group Crito with Euthyphro, Apology... Read Crito Summary

Publication year 1878

Genre Novella, Fiction

Themes Femininity, Social Class, Conflict, Community

Tags Classic Fiction, Romance, Victorian Period, Education, Education, American Literature, World History

Daisy Miller is a novella by Henry James, first published in Cornhill Magazine in 1878 and in book form a year later. This short piece of fiction explores the differences in class and social expectations in America and Europe, especially for young women just before the turn of the 20th century. James was a member of a prominent and wealthy American family; his education and travels to England and continental Europe allowed him to gain... Read Daisy Miller Summary

Publication year 1633

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Conflict, Perseverance, Emotions/Behavior: Courage, Hope, Wins & Losses

Tags Lyric Poem, Grief & Death, Education, Education, British Literature, World History, Classic Fiction, Religion & Spirituality

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Family, Fathers, Education, Childhood & Youth, The Past, Perseverance, Love, Nostalgia

Tags Relationships, Agriculture, Lyric Poem, Education, Education

Publication year 1975

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Power & Greed, Politics & Government, Social Class

Tags Philosophy, Incarceration, World History, Sociology, Psychology, French Literature, Education, Education, Psychology, Philosophy, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government

Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison by Michel Foucault is a socio-political study of how power manifests in the Western penal system throughout history. Considered to be Foucault’s masterpiece, Discipline and Punish traces the history of how punishment and control were applied in Western society and how penal systems evolved to match changes in social sensibilities. Michel Foucault was a French historical philosopher and literary critic in the 20th century. Foucault’s work has... Read Discipline And Punish Summary

Publication year 1968

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Loneliness, Fear, Death, Marriage, Science & Technology, Trust & Doubt, Religion & Spirituality, Good & Evil, Future

Tags Science Fiction, Science & Nature, Fantasy, Classic Fiction

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? is a 1968 novel by American science fiction author Philip K. Dick. Set in a future version of San Francisco in the aftermath of a destructive world war, the novel tells the story of Rick Deckard, a bounty hunter who makes a living by tracking down and killing human-like androids. Dick was already an established science fiction author by 1968; he won the Hugo Award for The Man in... Read Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep Summary

Publication year 1589

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Power & Greed, Religion & Spirituality, Death

Tags Classic Fiction, Elizabethan Era, Tragedy

In the play Doctor Faustus, an ambitious scholar sells his soul to the devil in exchange for knowledge and power. Written by Christopher Marlowe, the work was first produced in 1592 in London, where it caused a sensation, influenced Shakespeare’s plays, and launched a cottage industry in books, music, and other arts about the man who risked eternal damnation for the chance to control reality.Christopher Marlowe was born in Canterbury, England, in 1564 and died... Read Doctor Faustus Summary

Publication year 1951

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Grief, Perseverance

Tags Classic Fiction, Education, Education, British Literature, World History

“Do not go gentle into that good night” is an iconic poem by 20th-century Welsh poet Dylan Thomas, who occupied a special place in the public imagination for his magnetic readings and the revival of Romantic themes in his poetry. This poem, which appeared in his 1952 collection In Country Sleep, remains a favorite in anthologies and popular culture for its universal content and unforgettable dual refrain. “Do not go gentle into that good night” is... Read Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night Summary

Publication year 1605

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Aging, Friendship

Tags Classic Fiction, Mental Illness, Social Class, Philosophy, Politics & Government, Renaissance, Religion & Spirituality, Satirical Literature

Don Quixote is a novel in two parts by Spanish writer Miguel de Cervantes published between 1605 and 1615. The novel portrays the life of a middle-aged Spanish man who decides to become a knight, just like the characters in the works of fiction he loves. Considered to be a foundational work of Western literature and one of the first modern novels, Don Quixote is one of the most translated books of all time. It... Read Don Quixote Summary

Publication year 1897

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Religion & Spirituality, Order & Chaos, Sexual Identity

Tags Victorian Period, British Literature, Horror & Suspense, Gothic Literature, Science Fiction, World History, Fantasy, Religion & Spirituality

Dracula (1897) is a Victorian gothic novel by Irish writer Bram Stoker. Though the novel is by far his best-known, other significant works include The Jewel of the Seven Stars (1903), The Lair of the White Worm (1911), and the short story collection Dracula's Guest and Other Weird Stories (1914). Like Dracula, many of these works—written at the peak of the British Empire’s power—reveal an Orientalist fascination with regions outside Western Europe.In Dracula, Stoker tells... Read Dracula Summary