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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of substance use.
Miles arrives late to his first meeting of the Southern Vermont Chapter of the Jeremiah Wylkes Society, a secret group that believes in a subterranean world. The meeting begins with Hugh, the chapter president, presenting “Updates”—news from other Wylkes chapters, maps, aerial photos, and reports on tunnel searches across New England. A local historian named Earl Blossfeldt then recounts the origin of the society’s foundational text, the Colloquies. He explains that in 1874, a 104-year-old Jeremiah Wylkes dictated the story of his journeys to a forester known as “X,” who later left the manuscript for Professor Ambrose Polk to publish. Earl reveals his new research: four newly found mentions of the Colloquies in letters from Polk to his sister-in-law Evelyn, with whom Polk had a decade-long affair. The key passage, quoted aloud at the meeting, shows Polk expressing dawning belief in the manuscript’s truth. Following this, Andrei presents his dowsing (a form of divination) findings, and Candace presents her paintings of Princess Gabalor, a character from the Colloquies.
After the meeting, Snowflake Bentley gives Miles a ride home and explains the members’ diverse motivations and levels of belief. The next morning, Miles arranges for Green Mountain Towing and Repair to retrieve his car, which had been left at the Mountain Catch with flat tires. He calls a taxi, which is unexpectedly driven by Earl. It’s only after dropping Olive off at school and arriving at Green Mountain Towing and Repair that Miles’s phone buzzes with a reminder from Kate about the school-play rehearsal. Earl offers to retrieve Miles’s car from the Mountain Catch on his behalf.
Miles arrives at the elementary school to volunteer for the third-grade production of Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. He meets the new drama teacher, Nausicaä Torres-Lakeman, a young woman in an eccentric costume. Feeling flustered by her, Miles mentions his previous dissertation topic—Tolstoy and rural life—rather than his current one. Nausicaä details her plan to direct a subversive interpretation of the play, stressing its erotic subtext. Miles, no fan of censorship, neither agrees nor disagrees, though he’s distracted by attraction. During the first rehearsal, he’s won over by her energy as she leads the children in enthralling acting exercises, and he joins in, his knee pain temporarily forgotten—though Olive later reports that he hurt his knee again during the tumult.
When Miles returns home, he finds that Giuseppe has chewed a large hole through a baseboard and into the wall. Kate arrives soon after in an unfamiliar car from a ski trip. She’s so alarmed by the damage that Miles doesn’t need to invent a story about attending the Metropolis screening that he had previously claimed to be going to. Feeling revitalized by the day’s events, Miles is intimate with Kate later that evening, though he feels self-conscious about finding Nausicaä attractive. As they lie in bed, he decides to tell her about the Wylkes Society and his plan to go exploring caves with Andrei, but Kate falls asleep before he can.
Miles’s knee, damaged during the drama improv exercises, forces him to cancel a planned cave-exploring trip with Andrei. Stuck at home, he helps Wesley with a school-newspaper profile of the custodian, Sam. Miles discovers that Sam is Earl’s second cousin and was also at the Mountain Catch meeting. Miles then tunes into The Miscellaneous Minute. A caller reports that her cat gave birth to strange offspring with beaks and feathers after a presumed encounter with the family parrot. Another caller then asks for advice about his German shepherd, which has started digging obsessively. The show’s animal-obedience expert, Missy Cochran, responds that this has become a widespread phenomenon among local dogs, implying that the pets know something the owners don’t.
At the next play rehearsal, Nausicaä announces her unconventional plan to have multiple children play single roles simultaneously, including 10 Pucks. Afterward, she invites Miles for a drink at the campus pub, where she discusses Tolstoy and occasionally brushes his leg with hers. Miles then attends the Wylkes Society meeting, held in Earl’s basement. Earl tells the group about his great-grandfather Isaiah Blossfeldt, who was excavating a railroad tunnel in the 1870s. His crew accidentally broke through into a massive cavern, where they discovered an inscription on a marble wall: “1805 J. WYLKES.” Earl shows Miles a rubbing of the engraving.
Feeling a growing sense of guilt for lying to Kate, Miles resolves to tell her that night about the Wylkesians and his stalled dissertation. He also reflects, more ambivalently, on what he might tell her about his interactions with Nausicaä. On the drive home, he slows down as he passes Nausicaä’s apartment building. He arrives at his house ready to tell Kate his secrets.
Earl Blossfeldt’s presentations to the Wylkes Society demonstrate how a shared mythology is actively constructed from personal and local history, transforming a fringe belief into a vivid communal project. When Earl recounts the origin of the Colloquies, he frames it as a living mystery, validated by his recent discovery of Ambrose Polk’s clandestine letters. The details of Polk’s affair-ridden correspondence ground the grand, subterranean fantasy in a familiar, human story of secrecy and passion, making the unbelievable seem more intimate and plausible. This process of authentication continues with Earl’s second story, which recasts his own family history—his great-grandfather Isaiah’s failed 19th-century railroad tunnel—as a key event in the Wylkes saga, culminating in the discovery of the “J. WYLKES” inscription. This layering of personal and archival narratives exemplifies Finding Purpose and Community Through Storytelling, as the members collectively weave disparate threads into a coherent, meaningful fabric. Snowflake Bentley cynically but affectionately breaks down the members’ individual motivations—loneliness, political grievance, romantic frustration—revealing that the hollow-Earth narrative is a flexible vessel for a wide range of modern anxieties, grounding the group’s eccentric quest in a relatable search for belonging.
Miles’s escalating deceptions mark an important development in his identity crisis, as he begins to author new versions of himself for different audiences. His first lie, telling Kate that he’s attending a screening of Metropolis to hide his visit to the Wylkes Society, establishes a pattern of creating false fronts to pursue his newfound interests and desire for community. He deepens this practice with Nausicaä. After growing flustered due to his attraction to her, he misrepresents his stalled dissertation, claiming that it’s on Tolstoy rather than folktales. He does this to bore her, as he notes that it always has with women in the past, but is surprised to find that she adores Russian literature. Heightening the use of intertextual references to create depth, she describes her feminist retelling of Anna Karenina wherein the primary roles are reversed, with the man (Vronsky) being married and the woman (Anna) being a seductress. This aligns with their roles as a single woman and married man with a budding, secret mutual attraction. This excitement for his work—which feels uncommon in the present—encourages Miles to spend more time with her, though he tries to direct his passion toward his wife.
The novel uses The Miscellaneous Minute and the eccentricities of the Wylkesians to continue satirizing idealized notions of the countryside, challenging The Romanticization of Rural Life. The radio program, with its beleaguered host and absurd callers reporting on cat-parrot hybrids, presents a version of small-town life that isn’t simple or pure. This blend of the mundane and the surreal emphasizes the real-world origins of folklore, which is often looked back upon as a fantastical tale but is, in the moment, often central to actual communities. This critique extends to the Wylkes Society itself. As described by Bentley, the group is a motley crew of exterminators, orchardists, and conspiracy theorists, each driven by highly specific and often mundane personal issues, from Oedipal reactions against academia to a “long-standing family beef with Massachusetts” (216). By grounding its characters’ grand obsessions in idiosyncratic, familiar concerns, the narrative gently mocks the idea of the countryside as a place of authentic, uncomplicated living.
The third-grade production of A Midsummer Night’s Dream is a key intertextual framework, mirroring and amplifying the themes of transformation, enchantment, and romantic confusion that define Miles’s experience in Greensbury. Nausicaä, the play’s director, immediately embodies this blurring of worlds with her fantastical costume of pumpkin breeches and a satin bomber jacket. Her stated goal to explore the play’s subversive qualities—its “oneiric depths” and how it’s “thick with eros” (226)—positions the production as a direct parallel to the surreal and emotionally charged atmosphere of the countryside. The play’s forest setting, a place where identities shift and passions run wild, becomes a literary analog for the metaphorical underworld Miles is exploring. Miles, an academic who once studied folktales of magical transformation, finds himself drawn into a real-life drama where he’s both a participant and an observer, caught between his domestic responsibilities and his confusing attraction to Nausicaä. Her whimsical decision to cast 10 Pucks is a comedic reflection of the pervasive sense of mischief and blurred reality that has begun to characterize Miles’s new life.
Concurrent motifs of digging and subterranean discovery work together to build a sense of a mysterious world lying just beneath the surface of the mundane. The concept of an underworld shifts from a purely mythical concept within the Colloquies to a tangible, historical possibility with Earl’s story of his great-grandfather’s tunnel and the discovery of the Wylkes inscription. This “evidence” provides a physical anchor for the group’s beliefs, seemingly connecting their literary fixation to the local landscape. At the same time, Giuseppe’s digging is reframed from a domestic annoyance into a potentially supernatural sign. This interpretation is explicitly validated by the animal expert on The Miscellaneous Minute, who reports that the obsessive digging is a widespread phenomenon and speculates that the dogs “know something that [their owners] don’t” (238). This convergence of a pseudo-historical finding with a pseudo-scientific one creates a dubious argument for the Wylkesians’ worldview. It fosters an atmosphere in which the boundaries between folklore, history, and reality become blurred, suggesting that a hidden, deeper truth may be waiting to be unearthed.



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