East, West

Salman Rushdie

East, West

Salman Rushdie
49 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Short Story Collection
Adult
Published in 1994

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Miss Rehana is a young, beautiful woman living in South Asia who seeks a British passport at the consulate. Her late parents arranged her engagement to a man in London whom she barely knows, yet she displays a strong-willed independence. She remains calm and thoroughly skeptical of shortcuts, finding contentment in her present reality rather than chasing foreign illusions.

Key Relationships

Target of scheme by Muhammad Ali

Arranged betrothed of Mustafa Dar

Muhammad Ali is an elderly man who frequents the consulate to run a weekly scam on women desperate to emigrate. He relies on his deceptive promises of legal passports to make a living, selling a fantasy of Western escape. Despite his cynical profession, he is surprisingly moved by those who defy his expectations.

Key Relationships

Scammer of Miss Rehana

Ramani is a young, good-looking rickshaw driver whom many fellow villagers consider foolish and naive. He possesses a vivid imagination and an unwavering desire to please the older widow he wishes to marry. To secure her affection, he enthusiastically volunteers for a controversial government sterilization program in exchange for a promised transistor radio.

Key Relationships

Romantic interest of The Thief's Widow

Observed by The Narrator ("The Free Radio")

Hashim is a wealthy, pragmatic moneylender who runs a strict but orderly household based on scientific principles. Originally an atheist who values logic and numbers, his personality shifts drastically after he retrieves a stolen religious relic. He becomes dangerously obsessed with the item, abandoning his previous rationalism to enforce terrifying new rules on his family.

Key Relationships

Father of Atta

Father of Huma

Husband of Unnamed Wife

Hashim's son, who initially keeps his father's secret regarding the stolen religious relic. As his father's behavior grows erratic and tyrannical, Atta takes desperate, fearful measures to restore peace to his household.

Key Relationships

Son of Hashim

Brother of Huma

Son of Unnamed Wife

Hashim's brave and cunning daughter. Unwilling to remain a passive victim in her own home, she ventures into the city's dark alleys to hire a professional burglar, using her wits and family connections for protection.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Hashim

Sister of Atta

Daughter of Unnamed Wife

Employer of Sín

King Horwendillus's jester in an alternate retelling of the classic tragedy. He acts as a surrogate parent and chief entertainer to a young, lonely prince who relies heavily on him for affection. Despite his comedic role, his position makes him highly vulnerable to court politics and a child's dangerous jealousy.

Key Relationships

Ward of Hamlet

Jester to Horwendillus

Husband of Ophelia

A lonely, seven-year-old Danish prince who feels emotionally neglected by his royal parents. He relies heavily on the court jester for affection but harbors intense jealousy and a growing resentment toward the adults around him, fundamentally misunderstanding their adult interactions.

Key Relationships

Ward of Yorick

Son of Horwendillus

Son of Queen Gertrude

Resentful of Ophelia

A lovesick individual who emerges from a larger crowd to pursue a famous pair of cinematic shoes. He is driven by a desperate belief that attaining this fantastical artifact will help him win back his former partner and restore his lost sense of home.

Key Relationships

Ex-lover of Gale

The narrator's former partner who broke his heart by sleeping with an actor. Over time, she has become less of a real person and more of an idealized fabrication in the narrator's mind, representing his ultimate longing for belonging and affection.

Key Relationships

Ex-lover of The Narrator ("At the Auction of the Ruby Slippers")

An ambitious explorer seeking funding for an unprecedented ocean voyage. He brashly attempts to use the language of romance and seduction to secure the financial backing he needs to cross the Atlantic, blurring the lines between economic greed and emotional desire.

Key Relationships

Suitor and petitioner of Queen Isabella

The powerful monarch of Spain who holds the keys to westward expansion. She enjoys manipulating court dynamics, deliberately stringing her ambitious petitioner along while seeking an empire that spans both known and unknown worlds.

Key Relationships

Patron of Christopher Columbus

The narrator of his tale, a man who feels torn between his Indian roots and British present. He serves as a devoted, if sometimes wary, pupil to his brilliant but deeply troubled best friend, frequently getting swept up in grandiose philosophies to mask his own internal disharmony.

Key Relationships

Best friend of Eliot Crane

Friend of Lucy Evans

Friend of Mala

A highly intelligent writer living with paranoid schizophrenia. He constantly seeks to cure his own mental unrest by studying mysticism and philosophy, pulling his friends into his erratic orbit of suspicion and charm.

Key Relationships

Best friend of Khan

Husband of Lucy Evans

Friend of Mala

An undercover agent for the India Secret Service operating in the United Kingdom. He is a cerebral, academic man who relies on deep bonds of friendship and shared pop-culture references to anchor himself in a dangerous profession.

Key Relationships

Colleague and friend of Zulu

Acquaintance of Mrs. Zulu

Chekov's lifelong friend and fellow operative. More athletic and action-oriented than his partner, he views his covert work through the lens of epic fantasy and science fiction, though extreme political realities heavily weigh on him.

Key Relationships

Colleague and friend of Chekov

Husband of Mrs. Zulu

A man who reflects on his youth spent bridging South Asian and British cultures. Growing up with an intense desire to escape his strict father, he looks back nostalgically at the surrogate figures who offered warmth and stability during his childhood in London.

Key Relationships

Former charge of Certainly-Mary

Acquaintance of Mixed-Up

An earnest, caring Indian woman who acts as a surrogate mother to the narrator and his siblings. She struggles with English pronunciation but communicates her deep affections clearly through shared hobbies and quiet devotions.

Key Relationships

Former nanny of The Narrator ("The Courter")

Romantic interest of Mixed-Up

Supporting Characters

Mustafa Dar is a man living in London who was promised to Miss Rehana when they were children. He represents the detached, unappealing reality of the arranged marriage waiting for her in the West.

Key Relationships

Arranged fiancé of Miss Rehana

An older, self-appointed voice of reason in the village who frequently questions his younger neighbor's choices. He holds a rigidly logical worldview and attempts to intervene when he thinks others are being foolish. Over time, he finds himself slowly captivated by the very imaginative fantasies he originally criticized.

Key Relationships

Advisor to Ramani

Acquaintance of The Thief's Widow

An older widow with five children who captures a young rickshaw driver's affections. She is highly pragmatic about her future and adamantly opposed to having any more children, a boundary that drives her suitor to make drastic personal choices.

Key Relationships

Romantic interest of Ramani

Acquaintance of The Narrator ("The Free Radio")

Hashim's wife and the mother of Atta and Huma. She faces immense psychological strain as her husband abruptly enforces rigid, unpredictable rules on the family and confesses to past infidelities.

Key Relationships

Wife of Hashim

Mother of Atta

Mother of Huma

A notorious professional thief hired to infiltrate a wealthy home. He is cautious and demands specific details before taking on highly confidential jobs, carrying out his work under the cover of darkness.

Key Relationships

Hired by Huma

Husband of Sín's Wife

The blind wife of the professional thief, Sín. Her condition isolates her from his illicit work, but she remains deeply connected to the consequences of his actions.

Key Relationships

Wife of Sín

A scholarly storyteller who claims to have uncovered an alternative version of Shakespeare's Hamlet recorded on vellum. He fields questions from a skeptical audience while presenting a heavily revised history of the Danish court.

Key Relationships

Storyteller of Yorick

The imposing king of Denmark and Hamlet's distant father. His complex, private relationship with his wife deeply unsettles his young son, leading to disastrous misinterpretations of his behavior.

Key Relationships

Father of Hamlet

Husband of Queen Gertrude

Employer of Yorick

The queen of Denmark and Hamlet's mother. Her evening activities with her husband inadvertently spark her young son's violent imagination.

Key Relationships

Wife of Horwendillus

Mother of Hamlet

Future husband of Claudius

A man who eventually marries Queen Gertrude, stepping into a royal household already fractured by jealousy and misplaced revenge.

Key Relationships

Future wife of Queen Gertrude

Yorick's wife, whose marriage to the odd-looking jester surprises many in the court. She becomes an unwitting pawn in a young prince's elaborate schemes of revenge, suffering for crimes she did not commit.

Key Relationships

Wife of Yorick

Resented by Hamlet

Eliot's wife and a photojournalist living in Wales. She must constantly manage her husband's severe delusions and volatile moods, relying heavily on their mutual friends for support during his darkest episodes.

Key Relationships

Wife of Eliot Crane

Friend of Khan

A mutual friend of Khan, Eliot, and Lucy who joins them for social outings. She acts as an observer to the group's intense and complicated interpersonal dynamics.

Key Relationships

Friend of Khan

Friend of Eliot Crane

Zulu's wife, who remains largely excluded from the realities of her husband's covert operations. She is deeply skeptical of the childish code names her husband and his partner use to conduct serious state business.

Key Relationships

Wife of Zulu

Acquaintance of Chekov

A gentle hall porter who forms a tender connection with a tenant's nanny. He is deeply devoted to his courtship, engaging in quiet games of chess as a form of flirtation in an otherwise chaotic city.

Key Relationships

Romantic interest of Certainly-Mary

Acquaintance of The Narrator ("The Courter")