A Game of Thrones

George R. R. Martin

84 pages 2-hour read

George R. R. Martin

A Game of Thrones

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1996

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Eddard is the Lord of Winterfell and Warden of the North. He lives a quiet, honorable life with his family until his old friend King Robert Baratheon arrives, asking him to serve as Hand of the King in the capital city of King's Landing. He values duty above personal ambition, which makes him wary of the political games played by the wealthy families in the south.

Key Relationships

Husband of Catelyn Stark

Father of Robb Stark

Father of Sansa Stark

Father of Arya Stark

Father of Bran Stark

Father of Rickon Stark

Father of Jon Snow

Old Friend of Robert Baratheon

Former Ward of Jon Arryn

Tyrion is the youngest son of the wealthy Lannister family. As a little person, he faces constant mockery and disrespect from society and his own relatives. He compensates for his lack of physical prowess by sharpening his intellect through obsessive reading, feeling a kinship with other outsiders and using his wit to survive a hostile world.

Key Relationships

Son of Tywin Lannister

Younger Brother of Cersei Lannister

Younger Brother of Jaime Lannister

Friend of Jon Snow

Opponent of Catelyn Stark

Daenerys is an exiled princess living across the Narrow Sea in Pentos. She has spent her life running from assassins with her older brother, leaving her timid and unsure of her own identity. Forced into an arranged marriage with a Dothraki horse lord, she slowly discovers her own inner strength and learns to adapt to a vastly different culture.

Key Relationships

Younger Sister of Viserys Targaryen

Wife of Khal Drogo

Advised by Jorah Mormont

Guest of Illyrio Mopatis

Catelyn is the matriarch of the Winterfell household. She was born into the wealthy Tully family and fiercely protects her children. She distrusts the Lannisters and harbors a deep resentment toward her husband's illegitimate son, driving her to investigate the tragedies that befall her family.

Key Relationships

Mother of Robb Stark

Mother of Sansa Stark

Mother of Arya Stark

Mother of Bran Stark

Mother of Rickon Stark

Stepmother of Jon Snow

Sister of Lysa Arryn

Childhood Friend of Petyr Baelish

Jon is a fourteen-year-old boy raised at Winterfell alongside his highborn siblings. His status as an illegitimate child leaves him feeling alienated and limits his future prospects in Westerosi society. Seeking purpose and belonging, he volunteers to join the Night's Watch to guard the massive ice wall in the north.

Key Relationships

Half-Brother of Robb Stark

Half-Brother of Sansa Stark

Half-Brother of Arya Stark

Half-Brother of Bran Stark

Half-Brother of Rickon Stark

Resented by Catelyn Stark

Protector of Samwell Tarly

Subordinate to Jeor Mormont

Arya is the youngest daughter of the Winterfell household. She rejects traditional expectations for young noblewomen, preferring swordplay and outdoor exploration over courtly manners. She struggles to fit in with the rest of high society but forms quick bonds with commoners and outcasts.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Daughter of Catelyn Stark

Younger Sister of Sansa Stark

Younger Sister of Robb Stark

Older Sister of Bran Stark

Older Sister of Rickon Stark

Half-Sister of Jon Snow

Student of Syrio Forel

Sansa is the eldest daughter of the Winterfell household. She fully embraces the expectations placed upon noble ladies and dreams of a traditional courtly life. She is thrilled by her betrothal to the crown prince and eager to leave the north for the glamour of the capital city.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Daughter of Catelyn Stark

Older Sister of Arya Stark

Younger Sister of Robb Stark

Older Sister of Bran Stark

Older Sister of Rickon Stark

Half-Sister of Jon Snow

Betrothed to Joffrey Baratheon

Manipulated by Cersei Lannister

Bran is an energetic seven-year-old boy who loves climbing the high walls of Winterfell. He dreams of becoming a knight until a terrible fall leaves him paralyzed. Confined to his bed, he begins experiencing strange visions of a three-eyed crow that hint at supernatural forces gathering in the world.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Robb Stark

Younger Brother of Sansa Stark

Younger Brother of Arya Stark

Older Brother of Rickon Stark

Half-Brother of Jon Snow

Student of Maester Luwin

Cersei is the Queen of the Seven Kingdoms and a member of the wealthy Lannister family. She resents her husband and carefully works to consolidate power for her own children. She is fiercely protective of her family's status and views almost everyone outside her immediate circle as a potential threat.

Key Relationships

Wife of Robert Baratheon

Twin Sister of Jaime Lannister

Older Sister of Tyrion Lannister

Mother of Joffrey Baratheon

Daughter of Tywin Lannister

Jaime is a member of the Kingsguard and the twin brother of the Queen. He is widely known as the Kingslayer for assassinating the previous monarch, breaking his sworn oaths. He is an exceptionally skilled swordsman who operates with a distinct arrogance, deeply loyal only to his twin sister.

Key Relationships

Twin Brother of Cersei Lannister

Older Brother of Tyrion Lannister

Son of Tywin Lannister

Bodyguard of Robert Baratheon

Joffrey is the crown prince and heir to the Iron Throne. He projects an image of royal superiority but quickly reveals a cruel and petty streak. He enjoys tormenting those weaker than him and relies heavily on his royal status to avoid the consequences of his actions.

Key Relationships

Son of Robert Baratheon

Son of Cersei Lannister

Betrothed to Sansa Stark

Protected by Sandor Clegane

Robb is the fourteen-year-old heir to Winterfell. He is close friends with his illegitimate half-brother and takes his future responsibilities seriously. When his parents leave the north, he is thrust into a leadership role much earlier than expected and must quickly learn to command the respect of his father's older bannermen.

Key Relationships

Older Brother of Sansa Stark

Older Brother of Arya Stark

Older Brother of Bran Stark

Older Brother of Rickon Stark

Half-Brother of Jon Snow

Friend of Theon Greyjoy

Viserys is the exiled heir to the former royal dynasty. He is obsessed with returning to Westeros and reclaiming his crown, viewing everyone around him merely as tools to achieve that goal. His desperation and lack of resources make him increasingly cruel and volatile toward his younger sister.

Key Relationships

Older Brother of Daenerys Targaryen

Ally of Khal Drogo

Guest of Illyrio Mopatis

Supporting Characters

Robert is the King of the Seven Kingdoms and a former warrior who won his crown in a massive rebellion. He has grown tired of ruling and prefers feasting and hunting to politics. He travels north to recruit his oldest friend to help him manage the kingdom's mounting debts and political conflicts.

Key Relationships

Old Friend of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Husband of Cersei Lannister

Father of Joffrey Baratheon

Older Brother of Stannis Baratheon

Older Brother of Renly Baratheon

Rickon is the youngest child of the Winterfell household. At only three years old, he is largely oblivious to the political maneuvering around him but deeply affected by the sudden departure of his family members.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Robb Stark

Younger Brother of Sansa Stark

Younger Brother of Arya Stark

Younger Brother of Bran Stark

Half-Brother of Jon Snow

Drogo is a powerful warlord who leads a massive nomadic army. He is an intimidating, undefeated warrior who communicates primarily through action rather than words. Despite his fierce reputation and violent culture, he shows unexpected patience and tenderness toward his new bride.

Key Relationships

Brother-in-Law of Viserys Targaryen

Commander of Jorah Mormont

Jorah is a Westerosi knight living in exile after selling poachers into slavery to pay his debts. He attaches himself to the last remaining Targaryens, serving as a translator and cultural guide. He holds a deep desire to earn a royal pardon and return to his homeland.

Key Relationships

Sworn Sword of Viserys Targaryen

Son of Jeor Mormont

Petyr, also known as Littlefinger, is the Master of Coin on the king's small council. He manages the crown's finances and maintains a vast network of informants. He relies on his wit and charm to maintain his position among more powerful families, masking his deep ambition behind a friendly demeanor.

Key Relationships

Childhood Friend of Catelyn Stark

Colleague of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Political Rival of Varys

Varys is the Master of Whisperers on the king's small council. He manages a continent-wide network of spies and gathers secrets for the crown. He speaks softly and operates entirely in the shadows, constantly shifting his allegiances to maintain his own influence in the capital.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Political Rival of Petyr Baelish

Secretly Connected to Illyrio Mopatis

Samwell is a highborn youth forced to join the Night's Watch by his cruel father. He is overweight, entirely unsuited for combat, and freely admits to being a coward. Despite his lack of martial skill, he possesses a sharp intellect and a deep love of reading.

Key Relationships

Friend of Jon Snow

Bullied by Alliser Thorne

Assistant to Maester Aemon

Jeor is the Lord Commander of the Night's Watch. He is a stern, pragmatic veteran who desperately tries to maintain the Wall's defenses with dwindling resources. He recognizes leadership potential in younger recruits and prepares them for the harsh realities of winter.

Key Relationships

Commander of Jon Snow

Father of Jorah Mormont

Advised by Maester Aemon

Theon is a ward of Winterfell, taken hostage as a child to ensure his father's good behavior after a failed rebellion. Despite this underlying tension, he was raised alongside the Stark children and fights alongside them. He is boastful, eager for battle, and desperate to prove his worth.

Key Relationships

Friend of Robb Stark

Sandor is the sworn bodyguard to the crown prince. He bears a horrific facial scar from a childhood injury and harbors a deep hatred for knights and their hypocritical vows. He obeys brutal orders without question but occasionally shows a surprisingly gentle demeanor toward those who are helpless.

Key Relationships

Bodyguard of Joffrey Baratheon

Protector of Sansa Stark

Younger Brother of Gregor Clegane

Gregor is a massively tall, brutal knight known for his incredible strength and terrible temper. He is fiercely loyal to his wealthy patrons and is widely feared for his capacity for extreme violence.

Key Relationships

Older Brother of Sandor Clegane

Subordinate to Tywin Lannister

Tywin is the patriarch of his wealthy family and the Warden of the West. He is a calculating tactician who demands absolute perfection from his children. He commands fear and respect, leveraging his family's vast fortune to dominate the politics of the continent.

Key Relationships

Father of Cersei Lannister

Father of Jaime Lannister

Lysa is the widow of the former Hand of the King. Following her husband's sudden death, she fled the capital and retreated to her highly defensible mountain fortress. She has become extremely paranoid, isolating herself and intensely coddling her young son.

Key Relationships

Sister of Catelyn Stark

Mother of Robert Arryn

Widow of Jon Arryn

Jon Arryn was the Hand of the King and a father figure to the current monarch. His sudden death serves as the catalyst for the events in King's Landing, prompting an investigation into his final days.

Key Relationships

Husband of Lysa Arryn

Advisor to Robert Baratheon

Former Mentor of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Benjen is the First Ranger of the Night's Watch. He is a seasoned veteran of the frozen lands beyond the Wall and commands deep respect among his peers.

Key Relationships

Uncle of Jon Snow

Alliser is the master-at-arms at the Wall. He uses a harsh, abusive teaching style, deliberately antagonizing the young men under his instruction to weed out those he perceives as weak.

Key Relationships

Instructor of Jon Snow

Instructor of Samwell Tarly

Illyrio is a wealthy merchant who provides shelter and financial backing to the last remaining Targaryens. He carefully orchestrates alliances across the Narrow Sea to further his own mysterious political goals.

Key Relationships

Host of Viserys Targaryen

Secretly Connected to Varys

Barristan is the elderly but legendary Lord Commander of the Kingsguard. He is widely respected for his martial prowess and unwavering dedication to his vows, having served multiple kings with honor.

Key Relationships

Commander to Robert Baratheon

Colleague of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Renly is the youngest brother of the King and serves as the Master of Laws. He is charming, handsome, and popular among the nobility, often prioritizing fashion and social events over serious governance.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Robert Baratheon

Younger Brother of Stannis Baratheon

Stannis is the middle Baratheon brother. He is known for his humorless, rigid sense of justice and his lack of popularity among the ruling class.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Robert Baratheon

Older Brother of Renly Baratheon

Pycelle is an elderly scholar who serves on the king's small council. He projects an image of frail wisdom but quietly supports the interests of the wealthiest and most powerful families.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Supporter of Cersei Lannister

Luwin is the resident scholar and healer at Winterfell. He provides rational advice, medical care, and historical knowledge to the ruling family of the north.

Key Relationships

Tutor to Bran Stark

Advisor to Catelyn Stark

Aemon is the ancient, blind scholar serving at Castle Black. Despite his advanced age and loss of sight, his mind remains sharp, and he offers wise counsel to the command structure at the Wall.

Key Relationships

Advisor to Jeor Mormont

Mentor to Jon Snow

Mentor to Samwell Tarly

Syrio is a master swordsman from a foreign city hired to teach unconventional combat techniques. He emphasizes speed, balance, and observation over brute strength.

Key Relationships

Instructor to Arya Stark

Employee of Eddard 'Ned' Stark

Bronn is a pragmatic, highly skilled mercenary who sells his sword to the highest bidder. He uses a practical, unchivalrous fighting style that proves highly effective in deadly combat.

Key Relationships

Employed by Tyrion Lannister

Hired by Catelyn Stark

Robert is the six-year-old heir to the mountain region. He is physically frail, easily frightened, and heavily sheltered by his overprotective mother.

Key Relationships

Son of Lysa Arryn

Son of Jon Arryn

Hodor is a towering, simpleminded stableboy at Winterfell. He possesses immense physical strength but only ever speaks a single word.

Key Relationships

Caretaker to Bran Stark

Osha is a wildling woman who fled south to escape the growing dangers beyond the Wall. Captured by northern soldiers, she offers her labor in exchange for her life.

Key Relationships

Servant to Bran Stark

Prisoner of Robb Stark