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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes depictions of violence and death and discussion of illness and addiction.
Bowler recounts an evening she spent at the Durham Hotel’s rooftop bar with the Best Friend. There, they watched the annual migration of chimney swifts—thousands of small brown birds nicknamed the Flying Cigars—as part of a tradition with the local bird-watching society.
The Best Friend was unusually despondent. Her close male friend recently implied that he loved her over FaceTime but had since gone silent, sending only a joke and a song before disappearing again. Bowler worried the situation would land on their list of life’s greatest injustices. Bowler likens the Best Friend’s situation to the time her cancer specialist, when asked about her prognosis, responded with abstract philosophy rather than a clear answer.
The friends brainstormed movie premises to lighten the mood, then considered more probable solutions to their troubles, including: self-improvement, self-sacrifice, or remaining stuck. The Best Friend dismissed sacrifice, exhausted from always giving to others and receiving nothing in return.
Their conversation was hijacked when an ornithologist began a lengthy presentation about swifts. They learned that the birds live almost entirely in the air, resting only in nests made with their own saliva. The image struck both women as comically apt. Bowler then declared she wanted joy instead of a life held together by saliva. Recalling Father Ron’s advice to start grieving, the friends agreed to finally record their unwritten list. As the sun set, they toasted to endurance, pain, joy, and grief.
Bowler presents her formal grievance list, prefaced by five rules: Repeat the stories you keep telling; be specific; be more honest than is comfortable; name the actual person responsible; and abandon any pretense of being gracious. Her entries include, for example, wishing for a family that could get through a restaurant meal without an argument before the check arrives, among other specific grievances.
After writing the list in her diary, Bowler’s pain felt freshly real—what she identifies as grief. Though she had discussed her catalog of difficult memories with her psychologist, Henry, she now read the list to her husband, parents, and friends, expecting recognition. The response was dismissive; they suggested she should be over these upsets by now.
Inspired by Brené Brown’s work on shame, Bowler imagines a cultural movement of blame. The impulse gives way to self-loathing; her own stories feel simultaneously urgent and boring. She recalls George Orwell’s observation that pain only wants to stop. Bowler closes the chapter realizing that there may be no witness to her suffering. She is ultimately alone with the list, asking quietly whether anyone else sees what she sees.
Bowler details her experience at a wellness resort in the Blue Ridge Mountains for a research trip. Here, she studied spiritual views on happiness for a scholarly book about American cultural myths surrounding health and wealth. A young employee promised new arrivals that happiness at the retreat was practically automatic—a certainty Bowler attributed to inexperience.
Seeking the resort’s optional silence, Bowler settled at a quiet table only to have a grumpy couple disrupt her peace. The wife was fully converted to the retreat, while the husband appeared resentful and disliked his food. When the wife loudly declared she wasn’t codependent and offered to fetch him a different dinner, the husband smiled and agreed. Left alone with Bowler, he declared that happiness matters because no one likes a grouchy person.
Bowler reflects on her experience participating in a one-time, invitation-only Zoom book club reading psychologist Elaine Aron’s The Highly Sensitive Person (1996), formed after a leadership conference. Like the other five participants, Bowler describes herself as excessively attuned to others’ needs. Ruth, a chief science officer, connected her lifelong ability to read others’ emotions to a lasting loneliness. Ava, a three-time start-up founder, credited her intuition to having a mother with an alcohol addiction. Bowler mentioned the Enneagram, identifying as a Type 2 (the helper) and joking she might die of empathy-related causes.
Todd, a venture capitalist, then derailed the session, recounting a violent experience that morning. He had cut a crash victim from a flipped car with a pocketknife, performed chest compressions, then conducted a scheduled job interview while still covered in blood and hired the candidate. Todd admitted the driver likely died but that he had little emotional response, which he insisted was a gift. Ava, who clearly knew him well, confronted him as emotionally hollow. Todd insisted he belonged in the group because he struggled to compliment employees.
To break the stunned silence, Bowler engaged Ruth about Alice Miller’s The Drama of the Gifted Child (1979), which Ruth had mentioned earlier. Ruth explained that sensitive children who suppress their own needs to serve their parents develop a false self. Bowler wondered if it was worse to feel nothing while caring for others or to quietly resent everyone you serve. Ava concluded they were all implicated.
Bowler connects Simone de Beauvoir’s insight that women are made rather than born through accumulated social conditioning to Alice Miller’s concept of poisonous pedagogy: Children who learn that their emotions are excessive internalize the message that they are problems to be solved. Bowler calls her own version of this experience “Too Muchness.”
In adulthood, this conditioning became what feminist theorists call hermeneutic labor—managing her own feelings and her partner’s. Asked by a marital therapist how she felt about her husband’s unhappiness, Bowler’s immediate answer was that it was unbearable. With female friends she developed diagnostic questions to track over-functioning in relationships.
Bowler holds that her tendency to care for others has been sharpest in motherhood: She wants her son to feel everything freely but finds his distress intolerable and rushes to absorb it. She cites Frederick Buechner, who concluded he had no right to be happy while his daughter suffered from anorexia. Her friend Amanda Doyle, a lawyer and activist, names the deeper problem by asking why her light always faces outward and never inward. Bowler wonders how much of her own life she has missed by perpetually giving herself away for others’ comfort.
Bowler continues her reflections on self-sacrifice and emotions, incorporating more anecdotes. One day, the Best Friend updated Bowler on her relationship with her male friend; the two had resumed talking and had recently fallen asleep together on the phone. However, when she asked him to visit—telling him she no longer wanted to make all the effort—he went silent. When he finally called back, he told her she was just one of many important people in his life. Upset, the Best Friend told Bowler something must be wrong with her, and she wished she could be perfect to relieve the ache.
Bowler reflects on the universal need to be fully known. When Bowler asked her friend what made the man special, the Best Friend admitted he let her finish every sentence. Bowler muses on the feeling of being entirely heard.
In a recollected visit to the Netherlands, Bowler and her husband toured the northern coastline with his uncle, Bert, who explained how the Dutch have for centuries built dikes, canals, and embankments to hold back the sea and create habitable land. Standing before the Wadden Sea and an aging seawall, Bowler was reminded of flood seasons in her Manitoba childhood.
The experience reminded her of Sara Groves’s notion that some hearts are built on floodplains, reflecting that control is an illusion grief teaches repeatedly. Life may hold beauty but will mostly be lived under potential future threats. Uncle Bert’s parting observation remains with her: This life will require constant maintenance.
Bowler describes a recent move she did with her family. On moving day, Bowler; her husband, Toban; and son, Zach, carried their belongings to a new house three minutes from the Best Friend’s apartment. Toban enlisted neighborhood children to help pack while Bowler was away. Too exhausted to observe a sentimental farewell, the family locked up and slept on futons at the Best Friend’s.
The next morning, the Best Friend woke Bowler early and drove her back to the old house so she could say a proper goodbye. En route, she abruptly pulled over, disappeared into the roadside woods, and returned with heavy gloves, cut branches, and a large pair of pruning shears.
At the empty house, the Best Friend filled a bucket at the sink and said they were going to bless the place. Bowler distinguishes between the performative cultural currency of being #blessed and genuinely needing a blessing. Dipping pine branches in water and lighting a candle, they moved room by room, Bowler narrating memories while both women sprinkled water over each space. Recalling years’ worth of experiences in the house, Bowler cried.
Lying on the bare floor afterward, Bowler asked about the Big Wheel story her friend had begun sharing on the drive over. The Best Friend explained that her male friend would never fully arrive or fully leave, and both of them deserved a proper goodbye. Bowler offered a final blessing over their battered hearts before they left the keys on the counter and stepped outside.
Bowler offers 11 practical rituals for marking significant life events—including a party to celebrate personal milestones, a memorial meal on the anniversary of a loved one’s death, small funerals for imagined futures or ended relationships, and a festival where friends read their most embarrassing moments aloud together. Bowler closes the chapter suggesting that ache and ritual equal mourning.
Bowler describes her final session with her psychologist, Henry, before his retirement. Henry shared his retirement plan: to learn theatrical monologues and stage a one-man show for friends—small, purposeful daily work that makes a life good. Bowler admitted she felt lost and that everything was a slog; she was trying to grieve as Henry had advised but wanted to feel less burdened. Henry wrote something on his legal pad and handed it to her as a prescription. It read, “All the joy in the world” (139). Bowler was moved, and they hugged goodbye. Halfway down the hallway she turned back and asked what prescription Henry would write for himself. He grinned and answered, “LSD,” then closed the door.
Throughout Part 2, Bowler utilizes list-making to trace the materialization of abstract grief into a tangible artifact, furthering the theme of The Necessity of Processing Grief and Pain. Traced via a series of personal anecdotes, Bowler’s “List”—originally a college shorthand for her and her friend’s shared injustices—undergoes a formal transcription in ink, altering its psychological gravity. When Bowler formalizes these complaints in her diary, the act of cataloging becomes a confrontation with isolation, particularly when her family and friends meet the written litany with dismissive impatience. Recording the trauma ensures that “words take on weight” (92), but this documentation simultaneously exposes the inherent loneliness of suffering. Ultimately, Bowler’s written list underscores George Orwell’s assertion that pain is isolating; the documentation proves that while suffering can be categorized, it cannot easily be witnessed or absorbed by others, leaving the sufferer to navigate their trauma alone. At the same time, Bowler’s written catalog compels her to confront her pain, suffering, and frustration in a tangible form.
In this section, Bowler complicates her examination of suffering and pain by critically examining the gendered dynamics of emotional management. Incorporating a series of professional conferences and personal conversations, Bowler holds that quiet suffering has historically been a woman’s plight, introducing the concept of poisonous pedagogy to unpack the suppression of individual needs. Through the juxtaposition of a wellness retreat emphasizing mandatory happiness and a Zoom book club analyzing psychological sensitivity, Bowler diagnoses a cultural pressure on women to maintain other people’s emotional equilibrium. She frames this dynamic as hermeneutic labor, evidenced by her own compulsion to absorb her husband’s unhappiness or reflexively manage the discomfort of strangers. This conditioned over-functioning creates a false sense of self designed to shield others from pain. Her contrasting encounters with the emotionally detached venture capitalist, Todd, and the resentful, codependent wife at the retreat highlight two extremes of this spectrum: unemotional indifference and embittered sacrifice. By interrogating her own excessive attunement to others, Bowler connects childhood conditioning to adult exhaustion, illustrating how the cultural mandate for constant positivity frequently demands the eradication of genuine, lived distress.
To further conceptualize this distress, Bowler presents water and flooding imagery as a central metaphor for the relentless nature of grief. Recalling the precarious seawalls of the Wadden Sea and the sandbagged highways of her Manitoba childhood, Bowler identifies the illusion of control as a primary falsehood of the human experience. Life below sea level requires vigilant maintenance, echoing the daily work of living alongside terminal illness and trauma. By adopting singer Sara Groves’s imagery that some hearts are built on a floodplain, Bowler rejects the American prosperity myth of linear healing and absolute agency. Instead, the persistent threat of rising water normalizes disaster as an environmental reality to be recognized and accommodated. This metaphor reframes human resilience; survival becomes an act of ongoing adaptation to an inherently volatile landscape, rather than a final, decisive triumph over adversity.
Despite how Bowler emphasizes life’s trials, she offers accessible pathways to it, most notably, self-instated rituals—interacting with the theme The Problems with Forcing Positivity on Others. For example, the lists of possible celebrations she offers, and her depictions of her and her friend’s blessing ceremonies, offer a softer narrative mood and lighter authorial tone, which relieve the weightier surrounding meditations on pain. Such moments attempt to redefine the contemporary cultural concept of blessing. When Bowler and the Best Friend use pine branches, water, and an open flame to bless Bowler’s former home, the ceremony is an act of “emplacement” (131). Instead of mirroring the performative, toxic positivity associated with the modern internet trend of being #blessed, this physical ritual honors the house’s full history. By sprinkling water and naming specific traumas alongside moments of domestic joy, the women find a way of honoring life’s simultaneous woes and joys. The subsequent catalog of 11 friend-tested rituals codifies this approach, providing an equation that marries mourning to deliberate action. Rituals offer a formal architecture for grief, transforming loss into an integrated component of an ongoing life.
Bowler’s culminating encounter with her retiring psychologist synthesizes the text’s tensions between chronic endurance and the sudden onset of delight. Throughout this section, Bowler and her Best Friend grapple with the exhaustion of surviving. Bowler explicitly rejects this survival-by-attrition, demanding more than a life held together by biological persistence, signaling a shift in her psychological recovery. Henry’s final prescription—“All the joy in the world” (139)—arrives as a radical intervention in this cycle of endurance and emotional labor. Written hastily on a legal pad, his mandate offers her permission to experience gladness despite suffering. This written directive counterbalances the isolated documentation of the list, suggesting that while the ache requires mourning, joy remains a vital necessity for navigating mortality.



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