Maru

Bessie Head
38 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 1971

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Maru is the future paramount chief and a respected king among his people in the village of Dilepe. Known for his sharp observational skills and strong connection to the inner voices he calls the gods of his heart, he wields immense authority. Despite his power, he holds complex views about changing his society's deep-rooted prejudices, even as he displays a controlling and jealous demeanor toward those closest to him.

Key Relationships

Best Friend of Moleka

Older Brother of Dikeledi

Older Brother of Morafi

Leader of Ranko

Margaret is a bright young woman of Masarwa heritage, a severely marginalized group in Botswana. Raised in a mission environment and protected by her namesake, she attains a teaching degree and accepts an assignment in Dilepe. Despite possessing a quiet demeanor and lacking social experience, she exhibits quiet courage by openly declaring her ancestry in a society that reviles her people.

Key Relationships

Wife of Maru

Drawn to Moleka

Friend of Dikeledi

Adoptive Daughter of Margaret Cadmore—Missionary

Employee of Pete

Moleka is a powerful lower-level chief in Dilepe who typically acts entirely on his own desires. Known locally for his frequent romantic conquests and confident swagger, his worldview shifts drastically upon meeting Margaret. He struggles to process his profound new emotions while maintaining his traditional position and his lifelong brotherhood with Maru.

Key Relationships

Best Friend of Maru

Romantic Interest of Dikeledi

Son of Moleka's Mother

Dikeledi is the glamorous daughter of a paramount chief and a fellow teacher at Leseding School. Recently returned from studying in England, she quietly undermines local prejudices by paying her servants and supporting marginalized people. She immediately takes Margaret under her wing, offering friendship in a hostile environment.

Key Relationships

Younger Sister of Maru

Admirer of Moleka

Supporting Characters

A Scottish missionary's wife characterized by high-strung energy and strict moral principles. She views the world through a lens of progressive common sense, aggressively pushing against the racial prejudices of the local society. She raises the young Margaret with fairness, providing her with the educational tools needed to survive.

Key Relationships

Adoptive Mother of Margaret Cadmore—Orphan

Pete is the principal of the Leseding School where Margaret is assigned to teach. Driven by deep-seated prejudice and a cowardly fear of parental backlash, he actively works to undermine Margaret's position.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Seth

Seth serves as the education supervisor in Dilepe. He is part of a modest social elite that enjoys causing misery for others, though he prefers to let the local chiefs handle major disputes.

Key Relationships

Supervisor of Pete

Friend of Morafi

Morafi is Maru's younger brother and part of the local Totem elite. Described as insensitive and cunning, he relies on his hereditary privilege to move through village society and cause trouble for others.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Maru

Friend of Seth

Ranko is Maru's chief spy and one of his few trusted friends. He closely monitors the village's activities and faithfully reports back to his leader.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Maru

Moseka is one of Maru's loyal companions and spies in the village, carrying out his orders without question.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Maru

Semana serves as another of Maru's dedicated spies, helping maintain his quiet control over Dilepe.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Maru

Moleka's mother runs a large household that includes several of her son's children. She dotes on her only child heavily, treating him with immense indulgence.

Key Relationships

Mother of Moleka