The Anatomy of Peace: Resolving the Heart of Conflict

The Arbinger Institute

The Anatomy of Peace: Resolving the Heart of Conflict

The Arbinger Institute
54 pages1-hour read
Nonfiction
Book
Adult
Published in 2015

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Lou is a corporate executive whose company, Zagrum, is experiencing a crisis with departing staff. He arrives at the mandatory parents' workshop feeling cynical and defensive. He views his son as a broken object that the camp needs to fix and struggles to accept the facilitators' assertion that his own mindset requires examination. His abrasive approach to leadership has alienated his coworkers and isolated him from his family.

Key Relationships

Husband of Carol Herbert

Father of Cory Herbert

Father of Mary

Father of Jesse

Workshop Attendee of Yusuf al-Falah

Workshop Attendee of Avi Rozen

Former Employer of Kate Stenarude

Employer of Susan

Professional Opponent of John Rencher

Fellow Attendee of Gwyn Murray

Fellow Attendee of Pettis Murray

Fellow Attendee of Miguel Lopez

Fellow Attendee of Ria Lopez

Fellow Attendee of Elizabeth Wingfield

Carol is Lou's wife and has functioned largely as a single parent due to Lou's intense focus on his career. She harbors quiet resentment toward her husband while presenting a dutiful exterior. She is more open to the camp's philosophy than Lou and insists they remain in the program for their family's survival, eventually admitting her own internal hostility.

Key Relationships

Wife of Lou Herbert

Mother of Cory Herbert

Mother of Mary

Mother of Jesse

Workshop Attendee of Yusuf al-Falah

Workshop Attendee of Avi Rozen

Yusuf is a Palestinian Arab Muslim and the co-founder of Camp Moriah. He draws on his personal history of loss and political conflict to teach parents about the roots of hostility. He maintains a calm, empathetic demeanor that disarms defensive participants, modeling the peaceful state of mind he advocates for the parents.

Key Relationships

Colleague and Friend of Avi Rozen

Workshop Facilitator for Lou Herbert

Workshop Facilitator for Carol Herbert

Street Acquaintance of Mordechai Lavon

Friend of Maeve

Employer of Mei Li

Employer of Mike

Admirer of Saladin

Avi is an Israeli Jew and the co-founder of Camp Moriah. Having lost his father in the Yom Kippur War, Avi uses his own background of grief and prejudice to illustrate the destructive nature of carrying generalized hostility. He explains the philosophical foundations of the camp's approach to the attending parents.

Key Relationships

Colleague and Friend of Yusuf al-Falah

Husband of Hannah

Former Best Friend of Hamish

Workshop Facilitator for Lou Herbert

Workshop Facilitator for Carol Herbert

Student of the Philosophy of Martin Buber

Supporting Characters

Cory is Lou and Carol's 18-year-old son. He has a history of substance abuse and minor criminal convictions. He arrives at the wilderness program resistant and hostile, serving as the catalyst for his parents' attendance at the mandatory workshop.

Key Relationships

Brother of Mary

Brother of Jesse

Saladin is a 12th-century Muslim sultan used as a primary historical example in the workshop. The facilitators contrast his recapture of Jerusalem with the earlier Crusaders' violent siege. He represents the ability to engage in necessary conflict without losing sight of the opponent's humanity.

Key Relationships

Historical Inspiration for Yusuf al-Falah

Historical Opponent of Balian of Ibelin

Martin Buber is a real-world Jewish philosopher whose 1923 work provides the conceptual framework for Camp Moriah's curriculum. His theories regarding how people relate to the world form the basis of the camp's teachings on perceiving others as either people or objects.

Key Relationships

Philosophical Inspiration for Avi Rozen

Gwyn is a parent from Dallas, Texas, attending the workshop for her daughter. She is observant and willing to challenge the other participants, occasionally pointing out defensive behavior in the group. She tentatively suggests that Lou's wife might feel controlled by him.

Key Relationships

Wife of Pettis Murray

Mother of Jamie

Fellow Attendee of Lou Herbert

Pettis is a Vietnam veteran and parent from Dallas, Texas. He draws on his military background to engage with Lou's arguments about warfare and conflict. He provides a calm, grounded perspective during the group's tense debates.

Key Relationships

Husband of Gwyn Murray

Father of Jamie

Fellow Attendee of Lou Herbert

Miguel is a parent from Oregon attending the program. He frequently relates the facilitators' concepts to his own marital arguments, finding quick solidarity with Lou and Avi regarding domestic disputes.

Key Relationships

Husband of Ria Lopez

Fellow Attendee of Lou Herbert

Ria is a parent from Oregon. She pushes back against her husband's interpretation of their marital conflicts during the group discussions, demonstrating the exact defensive cycles the facilitators are trying to explain.

Key Relationships

Wife of Miguel Lopez

Fellow Attendee of Lou Herbert

Elizabeth is an Englishwoman attending the workshop. She provides international context to the discussions, easily connecting the facilitators' concepts of entrenched conflict to political situations like Northern Ireland.

Key Relationships

Fellow Attendee of Lou Herbert

Jenny is a highly distressed teenager who initially refuses to participate in the wilderness program. Her standoff in the parking lot provides Yusuf and his staff an opportunity to demonstrate their relationship-first approach in real time.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Teri

Daughter of Carl

Prospective Camper of Mei Li

Prospective Camper of Mike

Teri is an anxious parent who feels entirely helpless when her daughter refuses to join the wilderness program. She sits through the initial workshop sessions highly distracted by her child's location.

Key Relationships

Wife of Carl

Mother of Jenny

Carl is a frustrated parent who struggles with his daughter's choices. He serves as an example during the workshop of a parent who disapproves of his child's peer group.

Key Relationships

Husband of Teri

Father of Jenny

Hannah is Avi's wife. She is primarily present in the narrative through Avi's anecdote about a domestic dispute over edging the lawn, which he uses to illustrate the concept of mutual provocation.

Key Relationships

Wife of Avi Rozen

Hamish is an Israeli Arab who was Avi's childhood best friend. Following the death of Avi's father, Hamish became the target of Avi's generalized rage, serving as a personal representation of the cost of carrying a warring heart.

Key Relationships

Former Best Friend of Avi Rozen

Mordechai is an elderly Jewish beggar who Yusuf encountered in the Old City. Yusuf's memory of choosing not to help Mordechai pick up spilled coins serves as the primary illustration of self-betrayal.

Key Relationships

Street Acquaintance of Yusuf al-Falah

Kate is a highly regarded former executive at Zagrum. She led an exodus of staff from the company after Lou's controlling and hostile leadership style created an untenable work environment.

Key Relationships

Former Employee of Lou Herbert

Mei Li is a young staff member at Camp Moriah. She demonstrates the camp's philosophy of meeting people where they are by literally removing her own shoes to follow a barefoot, resistant teenager for hours.

Key Relationships

Camp Counselor to Jenny

Employee of Yusuf al-Falah

Coworker of Mike

Mike is a young employee at Camp Moriah. He assists Mei Li in following Jenny barefoot through the city, helping secure the teenager's voluntary enrollment in the program.

Key Relationships

Camp Counselor to Jenny

Employee of Yusuf al-Falah

Coworker of Mei Li

Maeve is a blind Irish student who Yusuf met in the United States. Having lost her sight to a rubber bullet fired by a British soldier, she provides Yusuf with a powerful example of letting go of historical grievances.

Key Relationships

Friend of Yusuf al-Falah

Susan is Lou's assistant at Zagrum. She bears the brunt of his workplace hostility, though she is the recipient of his first clumsy attempt to apologize and apply the camp's teachings.

Key Relationships

Assistant to Lou Herbert

John is a local union president threatening a strike against Zagrum. His phone call with Lou demonstrates how quickly Lou abandons his new communication skills when placed under professional pressure.

Key Relationships

Professional Opponent of Lou Herbert

Mary is Lou and Carol's daughter. She is removed from the immediate crisis with Cory, but her distance from Lou highlights his historical absence from his children's lives.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Lou Herbert

Daughter of Carol Herbert

Sister of Cory Herbert

Jesse is one of Lou and Carol's children. Like his sister Mary, he exists in the periphery of the family dynamic, illustrative of a household shaped by an absent father.

Key Relationships

Brother of Cory Herbert

Jamie is Gwyn and Pettis's daughter, whose behavioral struggles prompt her parents to attend the wilderness workshop.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Gwyn Murray

Daughter of Pettis Murray

Balian is a historical figure who led the defense of Jerusalem against Saladin. He is used to demonstrate how an opposing force can be met with respect and mercy rather than dehumanization.

Key Relationships

Historical Opponent of Saladin