The Bostonians

Henry James

The Bostonians

Henry James
75 pages2-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 1886

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Verena is a beautiful, innocent young woman from a bohemian background who possesses a remarkable gift for public speaking. She naturally mesmerizes audiences with her voice, making her a highly desirable asset to the Boston feminist movement. Because she is deeply eager to please those around her, she is highly susceptible to the influence of stronger personalities, particularly her parents, her activist mentor Olive, and her conservative suitor Basil.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Dr. Selah Tarrant

Daughter of Mrs. Tarrant

Protegee of Olive Chancellor

Romantic interest of Basil Ransom

Courted by Mr. Burrage

Admirer of Miss Birdseye

Olive is a wealthy, serious Bostonian who dedicates her life and fortune to the cause of women’s equality. She is intensely private and suffers from severe shyness, which prevents her from speaking publicly despite her radical political passions. She views the historical oppression of women as a personal affront and seeks to combat it by mentoring a gifted speaker who can voice her ideals to the masses.

Key Relationships

Mentor to Verena Tarrant

Sister of Adeline Luna

Cousin and rival of Basil Ransom

Fellow activist with Miss Birdseye

Colleague of Mrs. Farrinder

Financial benefactor to Dr. Selah Tarrant

Social rival of Mrs. Burrage

Employer of Mr. Filer

Basil is a young Confederate veteran from Mississippi attempting to establish a law practice in New York City after the Civil War ruined his family. He lives in poverty and holds strictly traditional, old-fashioned views on society and gender roles, believing women should be protected and passive. He actively opposes the progressive movements common in the North and finds himself captivated by Verena's beauty while despising her political messages.

Key Relationships

Suitor to Verena Tarrant

Pursued by Adeline Luna

Acquaintance of Miss Birdseye

Friendly acquaintance of Dr. Mary J. Prance

Former tutor to Newton

Supporting Characters

Adeline is Olive Chancellor’s older, widowed sister who has recently returned to America after living in Europe. She enjoys high society, fashion, and traditional social hierarchies, standing in direct contrast to Olive's severe activism. She develops a strong romantic interest in Basil Ransom and uses her wealth and social maneuvering to keep his attention.

Key Relationships

Romantic pursuer of Basil Ransom

Mother of Newton

Miss Birdseye is an elderly, legendary Boston philanthropist who has spent her entire life fighting for abolition and women's rights. She gives away her resources freely to anyone in need and lives in modest, disorganized circumstances. She represents the old guard of Boston reform movements and commands universal respect from her peers.

Key Relationships

Supporter of Verena Tarrant

Patient and landlady of Dr. Mary J. Prance

Acquaintance of Basil Ransom

Dr. Prance is a practical, no-nonsense female physician who rents a room in Miss Birdseye's house. She prioritizes her medical career over political rallies and views the flamboyant feminist movement with skepticism. She prefers to advance women's standing by quietly succeeding in a male-dominated profession rather than delivering public lectures.

Key Relationships

Physician and tenant to Miss Birdseye

Friendly acquaintance of Basil Ransom

Matthias is a prematurely white-haired journalist who views every social interaction as potential material for the press. He recognizes the commercial value in Verena's public speaking and wants to manage her career, treating her talent as a lucrative enterprise.

Key Relationships

Selah is Verena's father, a mesmeric healer of low birth and dubious professional reputation. He craves public attention and hopes to achieve financial stability and fame by exhibiting his daughter's unique public speaking abilities.

Key Relationships

Father of Verena Tarrant

Husband of Mrs. Tarrant

The daughter of an abolitionist, Mrs. Tarrant has endured years of poverty and social marginalization due to her husband's eccentric career. She eagerly encourages Verena's friendship with Olive Chancellor, viewing it as a long-awaited opportunity to enter Boston high society.

Key Relationships

Mother of Verena Tarrant

Wife of Dr. Selah Tarrant

Acquaintance of Olive Chancellor

Mrs. Burrage is a wealthy, pragmatic society woman who organizes intellectual gatherings to elevate her social standing among the New York elite. She actively supports her son's interest in Verena and uses her considerable resources to court the young speaker.

Key Relationships

Mother of Mr. Burrage

Hostess to Verena Tarrant

Negotiator with Olive Chancellor

Henry Burrage is a wealthy, amiable young man who collects art and rare objects. He is charmed by Verena and courts her gently, offering her access to his comfortable lifestyle and expressing genuine support for her public speaking career.

Key Relationships

Suitor to Verena Tarrant

Friend of Mr. Gracie

Mrs. Farrinder is a commanding public speaker and a major figure in the temperance and women's rights movements. She approaches her activism with a sense of grandiosity and requires a compliant, eager audience to perform her speeches effectively.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Olive Chancellor

Acquaintance of Verena Tarrant

Newton is Adeline Luna's young son. He is heavily coddled by his mother, resulting in an entitled and insufferable demeanor that alienates those hired to educate him.

Key Relationships

Student of Basil Ransom

Mr. Gracie is a Harvard law student who accompanies his friend Mr. Burrage to see Verena speak. He represents the educated, curious male audience that finds Verena's performances entertaining if not entirely convincing.

Key Relationships

Friend of Mr. Burrage

Audience member to Verena Tarrant

Mr. Filer works as an agent managing the commercial and practical aspects of large public speaking events. He focuses strictly on ticket sales, audience expectations, and ensuring the scheduled performances proceed smoothly.

Key Relationships

Employee of Olive Chancellor