The Eagle of the Ninth

Rosemary Sutcliff

54 pages 1-hour read

Rosemary Sutcliff

The Eagle of the Ninth

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1954

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Marcus is a 19-year-old Roman centurion deeply proud of his military heritage. Born in the Etruscan hills, he requests a posting in Britain to search for clues regarding his father, who vanished a decade earlier with the ill-fated Ninth Legion. Driven by duty and a desire to clear his family's name, he is forced to reassess his path and identity when a severe injury abruptly curtails his promising career in the legions.

Key Relationships

Nephew of Uncle Aquila

Friend of Cottia

Commander of Centurion Drusillus

Friendly Rival of Cradoc

Owner of Cub

Subordinate to Legate Claudius Hieronimianus

Esca is a young Briton and the son of a Brigante chieftain. Following a failed uprising that claimed his family, he is forced into enslavement and gladiatorial combat. Fiercely proud of his heritage and highly skilled as a warrior and hunter, he is purchased by Marcus to serve as a personal attendant. Despite his captive status, he maintains a dignified composure and a strong internal moral code.

Key Relationships

Personal Attendant of Marcus Flavius Aquila

Rescuer of Cub

Target of Tribune Placidus

Uncle Aquila is a retired Roman soldier serving as a magistrate in Britain. The older brother of Marcus's missing father, he possesses a formidable physical presence and is usually accompanied by his wolfhound. Having spent most of his life on the island, he has developed a deep affection for the British countryside, choosing to build his home there rather than return to Rome. He occupies his retirement by writing a military history.

Key Relationships

Friend of Legate Claudius Hieronimianus

Neighbor of Kaeso

Neighbor of Valeria

Supporting Characters

Cottia is a young girl of the Iceni tribe who lives next door to Uncle Aquila. Following her adoption by her aunt and Roman uncle, she is forced to go by the name Camilla and conform to Roman customs. She vehemently resists this cultural erasure, holding fast to her native British identity. She frequently visits Marcus, bringing a conversational and direct energy to his household.

Key Relationships

Adoptive Niece of Kaeso

Adoptive Niece of Valeria

Guern is a rugged hunter living isolated among the native tribes of the North. Clad in the traditional garb of the Painted People, his behavior and extensive knowledge of Latin present a sharp contrast to his surroundings. He lives a quiet, detached life with his wife, avoiding heavily populated tribal settlements.

Key Relationships

Husband of Murna

Claudius is the Legate of the Sixth Legion and an old friend of Uncle Aquila. He brings news from the northern frontier, including lingering rumors regarding the lost Ninth Legion. He is an authoritative but reasonable military leader who understands the symbolic weight of Roman standards.

Key Relationships

Friend of Uncle Aquila

Superior Officer of Marcus Flavius Aquila

Commander of Tribune Placidus

Placidus is a young, high-born tribune traveling with the Legate. Entitled and arrogant, he is quick to assert his social superiority over those he views as beneath him, particularly enslaved individuals or native Britons.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Legate Claudius Hieronimianus

Social Peer of Marcus Flavius Aquila

Drusillus is a seasoned Roman centurion stationed at Isca Dumnoniorum. He helps Marcus acclimate to his first command, offering practical advice and reliable support during military engagements.

Key Relationships

Subordinate to Marcus Flavius Aquila

Cradoc is a local British charioteer who initially bonds with Marcus over their shared love of horses. Despite their friendly wagers, Cradoc's primary loyalties remain with his people, highlighting the fundamental tension between the occupied Britons and the Roman military.

Key Relationships

Friendly Rival of Marcus Flavius Aquila

Cub is a wild wolf pup rescued by Esca and gifted to Marcus. Raised in the domestic environment of Uncle Aquila's home, the animal forms a strong, loyal bond with Marcus while retaining his natural wild instincts.

Tradui is an arrogant, elderly chieftain of the Epidaii, specifically the clan known as the Seal People. A veteran warrior who harbors a deep memory of the native conflicts with Rome, he is fiercely protective of his tribe's sacred traditions.

Key Relationships

Father of Dergdian

Grandfather of Liathan

Dergdian is a chieftain among the Epidaii. As a leader of the Seal People, he balances his responsibilities to his tribe with his desperate desire to cure his son's impending blindness.

Key Relationships

Son of Tradui

Brother of Liathan

Liathan is a warrior of the Epidaii and Dergdian's brother. He is fiercely loyal to his family and the traditions of the Seal People, ready to defend their sacred spaces from any perceived threat.

Key Relationships

Brother of Dergdian

Grandson of Tradui

Rufus is a highly reputable military field surgeon known and trusted by Uncle Aquila. He is straightforward and highly skilled, tasked with addressing the lingering physical damage from Marcus's early battle injuries.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Uncle Aquila

Murna is a native British woman living in the northern wilderness. Despite her humble surroundings, she possesses valuable bronze items and rare accessories, living a quiet life set apart from larger tribal settlements.

Key Relationships

Kaeso is a Roman magistrate and the neighbor of Uncle Aquila. He is fully integrated into the Roman administrative lifestyle in Britain and expects his household to reflect those cultural norms.

Key Relationships

Husband of Valeria

Adoptive Uncle of Cottia

Valeria is the wife of Kaeso and the adoptive aunt of Cottia. She fully embraces the trappings of Roman life and strictly demands that her niece abandon her British heritage to act as a proper Roman lady.

Key Relationships

Wife of Kaeso

Adoptive Aunt of Cottia

Quintus is the outgoing commander of the fort at Isca Dumnoniorum. He hands over command to Marcus, offering him parting warnings about the significant influence and danger posed by the local Druids.

Key Relationships

Predecessor of Marcus Flavius Aquila